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A Dynamic Zigbee Protocol for Reducing Power Consumption

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초록

One of the obstacles preventing the Zigbee protocol from being widely used is the excessive power consumption of Zigbee devices in low bandwidth and low power requirement applications. This paper proposes a protocol that resolves the power efficiency problem. The proposed protocol reduces the power consumption of Zigbee devices in beacon-enabled networks without increasing the time taken by Zigbee peripherals to communicate with their coordinator. The proposed protocol utilizes a beacon control mechanism called a “sleep pattern,” which is updated based on the previous event statistics. It determines exactly when Zigbee peripherals wake up or sleep. A simulation of the proposed protocol using realistic parameters and an experiment using commercial products yielded similar results, demonstrating that the protocol may be a solution to reduce the power consumption of Zigbee devices

Abstract

One of the obstacles preventing the Zigbee protocol from being widely used is the excessive power consumption of Zigbee devices in low bandwidth and low power requirement applications. This paper proposes a protocol that resolves the power efficiency problem. The proposed protocol reduces the power consumption of Zigbee devices in beacon-enabled networks without increasing the time taken by Zigbee peripherals to communicate with their coordinator. The proposed protocol utilizes a beacon control mechanism called a “sleep pattern,” which is updated based on the previous event statistics. It determines exactly when Zigbee peripherals wake up or sleep. A simulation of the proposed protocol using realistic parameters and an experiment using commercial products yielded similar results, demonstrating that the protocol may be a solution to reduce the power consumption of Zigbee devices

참고문헌 (14)

  1. "IEEE Standard for Information Technology-Part 15.4: Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications for Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LR-WPANs)", Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, ~ (2003)
  2. Wei Ye, "Medium Access Control With Coordinated Adaptive Sleeping for Wireless Sensor Networks", IEEE, 2004, pp.12(3), 493~506
  3. Wei Ye, "An Energy-Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks", INFOCOM 2002, 3, pp.1567~1576 (2002)
  4. T. V. Dam, "An Adaptive Energy-Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks", SenSys’03, pp.171~180 (2003)
  5. Tao Zheng, "PMAC: An adaptive energy-efficientMAC protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks" (2005), IEEE WMAN
  6. Peng Lin, "Medium Access Control With A Dynamic Duty Cycle For Sensor Networks", WCNC 2004 - IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 1, pp.1522~1527 (2004)
  7. Ashit Talukder, "Dynamic Control and Power Management Algorithm For Continuous Wireless Monitoring in Sensor Networks", Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International Conference on Local Computer Networks, pp.498~505 (2004)
  8. Ilker Demirkol, "MAC Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks" (2005), IEEE Communications Magazine
  9. Peng Lin, "Medium Access Control With A Dynamic Duty Cycle For Sensor Networks", Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 3, pp.1534~1539 (2004)
  10. Wendi Rabiner Heinzelman, "Energy-efficient communication protocols for wireless microsensor networks", Proceedings of the Hawaii International Conference on Systems Sciences (HICSS) (2000)
  11. Alec Woo, "A transmission control scheme for media access in sensor networks", Proceedings of the ACM, 2001, 221~235
  12. Poole, I, "What exactly is … ZigBee?, Communication Engineer, IEEE Communications Engineer", IEEE Communications Engineer, 2(4), pp.44~45 (2004)
  13. G. Lu, "An adaptive energy efficient and low-latency MAC for data gathering in wireless sensor networks", Proceedings of 18th International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, pp.224~ (2004)

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