강릉지방 27년생 잣나무조림지의 바이오매스에 관한 연구
Estimation of Biomass for 27 Years Old Korean Pine(Pinus koraiensis) Plantation in Gangneung, Gangwon-Province
1
조회
0
다운로드
13
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구의 목적은 강원도 강릉시 강릉국유림 관리소 관할의 국유림 내에 위치한 27년생 잣나무 조림지를 대상으로 하여 바이오매스 및 바이오매스 구성비, 바이오매스 추정식, 순생산량, 줄기밀도 및 바이오매스 확장계수 등을 조사 분석하는데 있다. 선정된 표준지에 대하여 20m×20m 조사구를 설치한 후 매목조사를 실시하고, 직경급 분포를 고려하여 총 5주의 표본목을 벌채하였으며, 이 중 3주는 뿌리까지 전량 굴취하였다. 27년생 잣나무에 대한 임목 전체 건중량은 117.6 kg/tree로 나타났으며, 잣나무 임분의 지상부 건중량은 59.9 ton/ha, 지하부를 포함한 임목 전체 건중량은 82.4 ton/ha로 나타났다. 뿌리 대 지상부 비율은 0.38이였으며, 순생산량은 지상부 건중량 9.4 ton/ha, 지하부를 포함한 임목 전체 건중량 11.3 ton/ha로 나타났다. 줄기밀도는 0.49 g/㎤, 지상부 바이오매스 확장계수는 1.78, 지상부와 지하부를 포함한 임목 전체 바이오매스 확장계수는 2.19로 나타났다. 이와 같은 자료는 잣나무조림지에 대하여 바이오매스 및 탄소축적량을 추정하는데 활용될 수가 있다.
Abstract
This study was conducted to examine the biomass, allometric equations, net primary production, above and total biomass expansion factors and stem density values for 27 years old Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis Siebold et Zuccarini) plantation at the Gangneung National Forest. After considering of the diameter distributions in the 20m×20m plot measurement, a total of 5 representative sample trees were destructively sampled to measure green weights and dry weights of the four (root, stem, branch and foliage) portions of Korean pine trees. According to the results of this study, total dry weights were 117.6 kg/tree and 59.9 ton/ha. Aboveground biomass and total (above and belowground) biomass for this species were 59.9 and 82.4 ton/ha, respectively. Ratios of root to aboveground biomass were 0.38. Net primary production of aboveground biomass and belowground biomass were 9.4 and 11.3 ton/ha, respectively. Stem density was 0.49 g/㎤. Above and total biomass expansion factors were 1.78 and 2.19, respectively. This information could be very useful to calculate carbon sequestrations by applying stem density values and biomass expansion factors for Korean pine species.
참고문헌 (33)
- IPCC, "Good Practice Guidance for Land Use, Land-use Change and Forestry Institute for Global Environmental Strategies", IPCC, 576~ (2003)
- Kim, Y. T, "A Comparison of Production and Solar Energy Utilization among Young Pinus koraiensis Plantations of Different Ages", Korean Journal of Ecology, 11(2), pp.83~95 (1988)
- Korea Forest Research Institute, "Survey Manual for Forest Biomass and Soil Carbon", 74~ (2007)
- Korea Forest Service, "Statistical Yearbook of Forestry", 38, pp.30~31 (2008)
- 권기철, "월악산 24년생 잣나무 인공림의 바이오매스와 에너지량", 목재공학, 34(4), pp.66~75 (2006), 한국목재공학회
- Lee, D. K, "Tree Form and Biomass Allocation of Quercus species, Larix leptolepis in Gordon and Pinus koraiensis Sieb. et Zucc. in Kwangju-gun, Kyunggi-Do", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 86(2), pp.208~213
- Lee, K. H, "Biomass of 35 Years Old Pinus koraiensis Plantation in Pochon, Kyunggi-Do", Korean Journal of Forest Measurements, 1(1), pp.61~68 (1997)
- Lee, K. J, "Primary Production and Nutrients Distribution in 22-year-old Pinus koraiensis and Quercus mongolica Stands in Kwangju District", Journal of Korea forestry energy, 7(1), pp.11~21 (1987)
- Lee, K. J, "Distribution of Biomass and Production of Pinus rigida and Pinus rigida×taeda Plantation in Kwangju District", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 69, pp.28~35 (1985)
- Lee, S. W, "Biomass and Net Primary Productivity of Pinus densiflora Natural Ecosystem in Kangwondo", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 71, pp.74~81
- Noh, N. J, "Biomass of Korean Pine(Pinus koraiensis) in Gapyeong Area", Korean Journal of Forest Measurements, 8, pp.75~82 (2005)
- Park, I. H, "Species Competition and Productivity in a Natural Mixed Forest of Pinus densiflora and Quercus variabilis at Mt. Mohu Area", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 88(4), pp.462~468 (1999)
- Park, I. H, "Biomass and Net Production of Pinus densiflora Natural Forests of Four Local Forms in Korea", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 79(2), pp.196~204 (1990)
- 손영모, "우리나라 산림 바이오매스 추정", 한국임학회지, 96(4), pp.477~482 (2007), 한국임학회
- Sprugel,D.G, "Correction for bias in log-transformed allometric equations", Ecology, 64(1), pp.200~210 (1983)
- Whittaker, R. H, "Methods of assessing terrestrial productivity. In Primary Productivity of the Biosphere", pp.55~118 (1975), Springer-Verlag
- Yi, M. J, "Changes in Aboveground Biomass and Nutrient Accumulation of the Korean-pine (Pinus koraiensis) Plantation by Stand Age at Kangwondo Province", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 87(2), pp.276~285 (1998)
- Kim, Y. T, "A Comparison of Production and Solar Energy Utilization among Young Pinus koraiensis Plantations of Different Ages", Korean Journal of Ecology, 11(2), pp.83~95 (1988)
- Korea Forest Research Institute, "Survey Manual for Forest Biomass and Soil Carbon", 74~ (2007)
- Korea Forest Service, "Statistical Yearbook of Forestry", pp.30~31 (2008)
- 권기철, "월악산 24년생 잣나무 인공림의 바이오매스와 에너지량", 목재공학, 34(4), pp.66~75 (2006), 한국목재공학회
- Lee, D. K, "Tree Form and Biomass Allocation of Quercus species, Larix leptolepis in Gordon and Pinus koraiensis Sieb. et Zucc. in Kwangju-gun, Kyunggi-Do", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 86(2), pp.208~213 (1997)
- Lee, K. H, "Biomass of 35 Years Old Pinus koraiensis Plantation in Pochon, Kyunggi-Do", Korean Journal of Forest Measurements, 1(1), pp.61~68 (1997)
- Lee, K. J, "Primary Production and Nutrients Distribution in 22-year-old Pinus koraiensis and Quercus mongolica Stands in Kwangju District", Journal of Korea forestry energy, 7(1), pp.11~21 (1987)
- Lee, K. J, "Distribution of Biomass and Production of Pinus rigida and Pinus rigida×taeda Plantation in Kwangju District", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 69, pp.28~35 (1985)
- Lee, S. W, "Biomass and Net Primary Productivity of Pinus densiflora Natural Ecosystem in Kangwondo, Korea", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 71, pp.74~81 (1985)
- Noh, N. J, "Biomass of Korean Pine(Pinus koraiensis) in Gapyeong Area", Korean Journal of Forest Measurements, 8, pp.75~82 (2005)
- Park, I. H, "Species Competition and Productivity in a Natural Mixed Forest of Pinus densiflora and Quercus variabilis at Mt. Mohu Area", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 88(4), pp.462~468 (1999)
- Park, I. H, "Biomass and Net Production of Pinus densiflora Natural Forests of Four Local Forms in Korea", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 79(2), pp.196~204 (1990)
- 손영모, "우리나라 산림 바이오매스 추정", 한국임학회지, 96(4), pp.477~482 (2007), 한국임학회
- Sprugel, D. G, "Correction for bias in log-transformed allometric equations", Ecology, 64(1), pp.200~210 (1983)
- Whittaker, R. H, "Methods of assessing terrestrial productivity. In Primary Productivity of the Biosphere", pp.55~118 (1975), Springer-Verlag
- Yi, M. J, "Changes in Aboveground Biomass and Nutrient Accumulation of the Korean-pine (Pinus koraiensis) Plantation by Stand Age at Kangwondo Province", Journal of Korean Forest Society, 87(2), pp.276~285 (1998)
