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수박 대목용 호박자원의 내냉성 평가방법

Chilling Resistance Evaluation Method of Pumpkin for Watermelon Rootstock

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초록

본 연구는 대목용 호박 계통들의 내냉성을 다양한 방법들로 평가 후 상호 비교하고, 수박과 접목 후 포장에서 나타나는 내냉성 양상과 비교하여수박 재배용 호박 대목개발에 활용 가능한 내냉성 자원선발 방법을 제시하고자 수행하였다. 그 결과 내냉성 평가에 간접적으로 사용하고 있는발아검정, 유묘 생육 및 피해검정, 단근삽목 검정법은 접목 후 포장에서 검정한 결과와 상관관계를 보이지 않았다. 포장검정 결과와 상관관계를보인 검정법은 유묘를 1℃로 1일 처리하고 엽록소형광 값을 측정한 방법과 유묘를 1℃로 2일 처리 후 떡잎의 저온피해 정도를 비교한 방법이었고, 그 중 떡잎의 저온피해 정도를 비교한 방법이 포장검정 결과와 더 높은 상관관계(r=0.480, p=0.002)를 보여 내냉성 대목 선발에 더 적합한 것으로나타났다.

Abstract

This study was carried out to suggest a method for selecting chilling resistant pumpkin resources that can be used for the development of rootstocks for watermelon cultivation in the low-temperature period by comparing the results of various chilling resistance evaluation methods to field test result after grafting with watermelon. Germination, seedling growth and damage and cuttage test used indirectly for chilling resistance evaluation did not show correlation with the field test result with grafted seedlings. The evaluation method showed correlation with the field test results was measuring chlorophyll fluorescence value after seedlings were treated at 1℃ for 1 day, and comparing chilling damage to the cotyledons after the seedlings were treated at 1℃ for 2 days. Among them, the method comparing chilling damage to cotyledon showed a higher correlation (r=0.480, p=0.002) with the field test result, so it seems to be more suitable for the selection of chilling resistant rootstocks.

참고문헌 (32)

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