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Evaluation of the Image Backtrack-Based Fast Direct Mode Decision Algorithm

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B frame bi-directional predictions and the DIRECT mode coding of the H.264video compression standard necessitate a complex mode decision process, resulting in a long computation time. To make H.264 feasible, this paper proposes an image backtrackbased fast (IBFD) algorithm and evaluates the performances of two promising fast algorithms (i.e., AFDM and IBFD). Evaluation results show that an image backtrackbased fast (IBFD) algorithm can determine DIRECT mode macroblocks with 13% higher accuracy, as compared with the AFDM. Furthermore, IBFD is shown to reduce the motion estimation time of B frames by up to 23% with a negligible quality degradation

Abstract

B frame bi-directional predictions and the DIRECT mode coding of the H.264video compression standard necessitate a complex mode decision process, resulting in a long computation time. To make H.264 feasible, this paper proposes an image backtrackbased fast (IBFD) algorithm and evaluates the performances of two promising fast algorithms (i.e., AFDM and IBFD). Evaluation results show that an image backtrackbased fast (IBFD) algorithm can determine DIRECT mode macroblocks with 13% higher accuracy, as compared with the AFDM. Furthermore, IBFD is shown to reduce the motion estimation time of B frames by up to 23% with a negligible quality degradation

참고문헌 (11)

  1. Ankit Chaudhary, "A Vision-Based Method to Find Fingertips in a Closed Hand", JIPS(Journal of Information Processing Systems), 8(3), pp.399~408 (2012), 한국정보처리학회[DOI]
  2. Jun Guo, "Adaptive Motion Vector Smoothing for Improving Side Information in Distributed Video Coding", JIPS(Journal of Information Processing Systems), 7(1), pp.103~110 (2011), 한국정보처리학회
  3. T. Wiegand, "Overview of the H. 264", AVC video coding standard, 1995, pp.13(7), 560~576
  4. M. Flierl, "Generalized B pictures and the draft H. 264", AVC video-compression standard, 2003, pp.13(7), 587~597
  5. A. M. Tourapis, "Direct Mode Coding for Bipredictive Slices in the H. 264 Standard", IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol, 15(1), pp.119~126 (2005)
  6. J. Lee, "Fast Mode Decision for B slice", Proceedings of JVT-K021, Antalya, Turkey (2003)
  7. I. Choi, "Fast Coding Mode Selection With Rate-Distortion Optimization for MPEG-4 Part-10 AVC", H. 264, 2006, pp.16(12), 1557~1561
  8. S. Lee, "Fast Direct Mode Decision Algorithm based on Optimal Mode Pattern Searching", International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering, 7(2), pp.415~420 (2012)
  9. X. Jin, "Adaptive Fast Direct Mode Decision Algorithm using Mode and Lagrangian Cost prediction for B Frame in H.264", AVC, 2011, 1~6
  10. "H.264 Reference Software JM14.2"[URL]
  11. G. Bjontegaard, "Calculation of Average PSNR differences between RD-curves", VCEG-M33, ~ (2001)

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