본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Managerial Entrenchment and Antitakeover Provisions in Japan

0

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류경제학

초록

We analyze the characteristics of the firms that introduce anti-takeover provisions using a Japanese firm-level dataset. We find that the likelihood of the adoption of antitakeover provisions is correlated positively with firm age and the proportion of cross-shareholding and negatively with the share of managerial ownership. The adoption of antitakeover measures is suggested to be motivated by self-protection on the part of managers and is influenced by the conflicts of interest between managers and shareholders. We also find that the operating performance or the stock market valuation does not affect the likelihood of the adoption of antitakeover provisions.

Abstract

We analyze the characteristics of the firms that introduce anti-takeover provisions using a Japanese firm-level dataset. We find that the likelihood of the adoption of antitakeover provisions is correlated positively with firm age and the proportion of cross-shareholding and negatively with the share of managerial ownership. The adoption of antitakeover measures is suggested to be motivated by self-protection on the part of managers and is influenced by the conflicts of interest between managers and shareholders. We also find that the operating performance or the stock market valuation does not affect the likelihood of the adoption of antitakeover provisions.

참고문헌 (35)

  1. Bebchuk, L. A., "What Matters in Corporate Governance", Review of Financial Studies, 22(2), pp.783~827 (2009)
  2. Bhagat, S., "Voting Power in the Proxy Process, the Case of Antitakeover Charter Amendments", Journal of Financial Economics, 30(1), pp.193~225 (1991)
  3. Brickley, J. A., "Outside Directors and the Adoption of Poison Pills", Journal of Financial Economics, 35(3), pp.371~390 (1994)
  4. Claessens, S., "The Separation of Ownership and Control in East Asian Corporations", Journal of Financial Economics, 58(1), pp.81~112 (2000)
  5. Coates IV, J, "Takeover Defenses in the Shadow of the Pill: A Critique of the Scientific Evidence", Texas Law Review, 79(2), pp.271~382 (2000)
  6. Comment, R., "Poison or Placebo?: Evidence on the Deterrence and Wealth Effects of Modern Antitakeover Measures", Journal of Financial Economics, 39(1), pp.3~43 (1995)
  7. Danielson, M., "On the Uses of Corporate Governance Provisions", Journal of Corporate Finance, 4(4), pp.347~371 (1998)
  8. Danielson, M, "Do Pills Poison Operating Performance", Journal of Corporate Finance, 12(3), pp.536~559 (2006)
  9. Davis, G, "Agents without Principles? The Spread of the Poison Pill through the Intercorporate Network", Administrative Science Quarterly, 36(4), pp.583~613 (1991)
  10. Davis, G., "Corporate Elite Networks and Governance Changes in the 1980s", The American Journal of Sociology, 103(1), pp.1~37 (1997)
  11. Davis, G., "Organization Theory and the Market for Corporate Control: A Dynamic Analysis of the Characteristics of Large Takeover Targets, 1980-1990", Administrative Science Quarterly, 37(4), pp.605~633 (1992)
  12. DeAngelo, H., "Antitakeover Charter Amendments and Stockholder Wealth", Journal of Financial Economics, 11(1), pp.329~360 (1983)
  13. Demsetz, H., "The Structure of Corporate Ownership: Causes and Consequences", Journal of Political Economy, 93(6), pp.1155~1177 (1985)
  14. Fama, E, "Agency Problems and the Theory of the Firm", Journal of Political Economy, 88(2), pp.288~307 (1980)
  15. Fama, E., "Separation of Ownership and Control", Journal of Law and Economics, 26(2), pp.301~343 (1983)
  16. Gompers, P., "Corporate Governance and Equity Prices", The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 118(1), pp.107~155 (2003)
  17. Jarrell, G. A., "Shark Repellents and Stock Prices: The Impact of Antitakeover Charter Amendments since 1980", Journal of Financial Economics, 19(1), pp.127~168 (1987)
  18. Jensen, M, "The Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance and Takeovers", American Economic Review, 76(2), pp.323~3239 (1986)
  19. Jensen, M., "The Eclipse of the Public Corporation", Harvard Business Review, 67, pp.61~74 (1989)
  20. Lehn, K., "Governance Indexes and Valuation: Which Causes Which", Journal of Corporate Finance, 13(5), pp.907~928 (2007)
  21. Linn, S. C., "An Empirical Investigation of the Impact of ‘Antitakeover’ Amendments on Common Stock Prices", Journal of Financial Economics, 11(1), pp.347~376 (1983)
  22. Malatesta, P., "Poison Pill Securities: Stockholder Wealth, Profitability, and Ownership Structure", Journal of Financial Economics, 20(1), pp.347~376 (1988)
  23. Mallette, P., "Effects of Board Composition and Stock Ownership on the Adoption of Poison Pill", The Academy of Management Journal, 35(5), pp.1010~1035 (1992)
  24. Manne, H, "Mergers and the Market for Corporate Control", Journal of Political Economy, 73(2), pp.110~126 (1965)
  25. Milhaupt, C, "In the Shadow of Delaware?: The Rise of Hostile Takeovers in Japan", Columbia Law Review, 105(7), pp.2171~2216 (2005)
  26. Morck, R., "Management Ownership and Market Valuation", Journal of Financial Economics, 20(1), pp.293~315 (1988)
  27. Rose, C, "Takeover Defenses’ Influence on Managerial Incentives", International Review of Law and Economics, 25(4), pp.556~577 (2005)
  28. Ryngaert, M, "The Effect of Poison Pill Securities on Shareholder Wealth", Journal of Financial Economics, 20(1), pp.377~417 (1988)
  29. Competition for Corporate Control: Institutional Investors, Investment Funds, and Hostile Takeovers in Japan, "Schaede, U", Center on Japanese Economy and Business Columbia Business School, ~ (2006)
  30. Shleifer, A., "Breach of Trust in Hostile Takeovers, In Corporate Takeovers: Causes and Consequences", pp.33~68 (1988), University of Chicago Press
  31. Straska, M., "Do Antitakeover Provisions Harm Shareholders", Journal of Corporate Finance, 16(4), pp.487~497 (2010)
  32. Strong, J., "An Analysis of Shareholder Rights Plans", Management and Decision Economics, 11(2), pp.73~86 (1990)
  33. Sundaramurthy, C, "Corporate Governance within the Context of Antitakeover Provisions", Strategic Management Journal, 17(5), pp.377~394 (1996)
  34. Tsuru, K, "Japanese Corporate Governance in Transition", Seoul Journal of Economics, 13(3), pp.253~278 (2000)
  35. Xu, P, "What Are the Characteristics of Companies Prone to Becoming a Hostile Takeover Target", pp.197~221 (2007), Toyo Keizai Inc

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (4건)