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A New Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Bidirectional Diffusion

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초록

To solve the edge ringing or block effect caused by the partial differential diffusion in image enhancementdomain, a new image enhancement algorithm based on bidirectional diffusion, which smooths the flat regionor isolated noise region and sharpens the edge region in different types of defect images on aviation composites,is presented. Taking the image pixel’s neighborhood intensity and spatial characteristics as the attributedescriptor, the presented bidirectional diffusion model adaptively chooses different diffusion criteria indifferent defect image regions, which are elaborated are as follows. The forward diffusion is adopted to denoisealong the pixel’s gradient direction and edge direction in the pixel’s smoothing area while the backwarddiffusion is used to sharpen along the pixel’s gradient direction and the forward diffusion is used to smoothalong the pixel’s edge direction in the pixel’s edge region. The comparison experiments were implemented inthe delamination, inclusion, channel, shrinkage, blowhole and crack defect images, and the comparison resultsindicate that our algorithm not only preserves the image feature better but also improves the image contrastmore obviously.

Abstract

To solve the edge ringing or block effect caused by the partial differential diffusion in image enhancementdomain, a new image enhancement algorithm based on bidirectional diffusion, which smooths the flat regionor isolated noise region and sharpens the edge region in different types of defect images on aviation composites,is presented. Taking the image pixel’s neighborhood intensity and spatial characteristics as the attributedescriptor, the presented bidirectional diffusion model adaptively chooses different diffusion criteria indifferent defect image regions, which are elaborated are as follows. The forward diffusion is adopted to denoisealong the pixel’s gradient direction and edge direction in the pixel’s smoothing area while the backwarddiffusion is used to sharpen along the pixel’s gradient direction and the forward diffusion is used to smoothalong the pixel’s edge direction in the pixel’s edge region. The comparison experiments were implemented inthe delamination, inclusion, channel, shrinkage, blowhole and crack defect images, and the comparison resultsindicate that our algorithm not only preserves the image feature better but also improves the image contrastmore obviously.

참고문헌 (14)

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  3. Sajid Ullah Khan, "X-Ray Image Enhancement Using a Boundary Division Wiener Filter and Wavelet-Based Image Fusion Approach", JIPS(Journal of Information Processing Systems), 12(1), pp.35~45 (2016), 한국정보처리학회[DOI]
  4. C. Lopez-Molina, "On the impact of anisotropic diffusion on edge detection", Pattern Recognition, 47(1), pp.270~281 (2014)
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  11. S. Fu, "Feature preserving coupled bidirectional flow for edge sharpening and image enhancement", Chinese Journal of Computers, 31(3), pp.529~535 (2008)
  12. J. T. Xiong, "An adaptive bidirectional diffusion process for passive millimeter-wave image denoising and enhancement", Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 30(6), pp.556~560 (2011)
  13. A. S. Tolba, "Multiscale image quality measures for defect detection in thin films", The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 79, pp.113~122 (2015)
  14. D. Tang, "Similarity metric between mural images with constraints of the overall structure of contours", Journal of Image and Graphics, 18(8), pp.968~975 (2013)

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