A Novel Smart Contract based Optimized Cloud Selection Framework for Efficient Multi-Party Computation
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The industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is characterized by intelligent connection, real-time data processing,collaborative monitoring, and automatic information processing. The heterogeneous IIoT devices require a highdata rate, high reliability, high coverage, and low delay, thus posing a significant challenge to informationsecurity. High-performance edge and cloud servers are a good backup solution for IIoT devices with limitedcapabilities. However, privacy leakage and network attack cases may occur in heterogeneous IIoT environments. Cloud-based multi-party computing is a reliable privacy-protecting technology that encourages multipartyparticipation in joint computing without privacy disclosure. However, the default cloud selection methoddoes not meet the heterogeneous IIoT requirements. The server can be dishonest, significantly increasing theprobability of multi-party computation failure or inefficiency. This paper proposes a blockchain and smartcontract-based optimized cloud node selection framework. Different participants choose the best server thatmeets their performance demands, considering the communication delay. Smart contracts provide a progressiverequest mechanism to increase participation. The simulation results show that our framework improves overallmulti-party computing efficiency by up to 44.73%.
Abstract
The industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is characterized by intelligent connection, real-time data processing,collaborative monitoring, and automatic information processing. The heterogeneous IIoT devices require a highdata rate, high reliability, high coverage, and low delay, thus posing a significant challenge to informationsecurity. High-performance edge and cloud servers are a good backup solution for IIoT devices with limitedcapabilities. However, privacy leakage and network attack cases may occur in heterogeneous IIoT environments. Cloud-based multi-party computing is a reliable privacy-protecting technology that encourages multipartyparticipation in joint computing without privacy disclosure. However, the default cloud selection methoddoes not meet the heterogeneous IIoT requirements. The server can be dishonest, significantly increasing theprobability of multi-party computation failure or inefficiency. This paper proposes a blockchain and smartcontract-based optimized cloud node selection framework. Different participants choose the best server thatmeets their performance demands, considering the communication delay. Smart contracts provide a progressiverequest mechanism to increase participation. The simulation results show that our framework improves overallmulti-party computing efficiency by up to 44.73%.
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