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도시지역 근로자의 구강보건 행태에 관한 연구

A study of oral health behavior of urban laborer in Metropolitan area

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Objectives: The purpose of this study is understanding the behavior of the laborer relating oral health. Oral health is one of the most important requirement in the healthy life of the laborer. Also it is important to supply the welfare of the people. Method: For this purpose survey to 400 urban laborer was carried out with questionnaire from October to November, 2009. Among them, 346 available responses were analysed with SPSS 12.0 statistic package. Result: The major findings of the study were as follows:First, Monthly income of 76.6 % of the laborer investigated was below 2500,000 won. Second, 56.1 % of the laborer investigated has the experience to visit dental clinic in the last two years. Third, 35.6 % of the laborer investigated has no experience to visit dental clinic in the last three years. Fourth, The average number of absent days due to oral disease were 0.11 day in a year. Fifth, The average number of the days fail to finish the work of the day due to oral disease were 0.32 day in a year. Sixth, 56.5% of the laborer investigated had no experience of oral health education, because of having no chance. Seventh, Factory bulletin and internet service is preferred as the source of the information on the oral health education. Eighth, In order to improve the status of oral health of laborer, periodical oral health examination and oral health education is needed. Conclusion: In order to improve the oral health of laborer, better public health policy is required, and it is made from understanding the behavior of the laborer relating oral health.

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is understanding the behavior of the laborer relating oral health. Oral health is one of the most important requirement in the healthy life of the laborer. Also it is important to supply the welfare of the people. Method: For this purpose survey to 400 urban laborer was carried out with questionnaire from October to November, 2009. Among them, 346 available responses were analysed with SPSS 12.0 statistic package. Result: The major findings of the study were as follows:First, Monthly income of 76.6 % of the laborer investigated was below 2500,000 won. Second, 56.1 % of the laborer investigated has the experience to visit dental clinic in the last two years. Third, 35.6 % of the laborer investigated has no experience to visit dental clinic in the last three years. Fourth, The average number of absent days due to oral disease were 0.11 day in a year. Fifth, The average number of the days fail to finish the work of the day due to oral disease were 0.32 day in a year. Sixth, 56.5% of the laborer investigated had no experience of oral health education, because of having no chance. Seventh, Factory bulletin and internet service is preferred as the source of the information on the oral health education. Eighth, In order to improve the status of oral health of laborer, periodical oral health examination and oral health education is needed. Conclusion: In order to improve the oral health of laborer, better public health policy is required, and it is made from understanding the behavior of the laborer relating oral health.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. 이창엽, "도시 생산직 근로자와 군지역 주민의 구강건강상태와 구강보건의식에 관한 비교연구", 산업구강보건협의회지, 5(1), pp.63~82 (1996)
  2. 이태현, "사업장 근로자의 구강보건지식 태도 행동", 대한구강보건학 회지, 21(2), pp.279~300 (1997)
  3. 김종배, "산취급 근로자의 구강건강에 관한 지식과 태도 및 행동", 대한구강보건학회지, 21(1), pp.155~186 (1997)
  4. 고소영, "노동자의 구강보건의식과 구강보건행동에 관한 조사연구", 대한구강보건학회지, 21(1), pp.17~18 (1997)
  5. 이흥수, "전라북도 일부 경제활동여성의 구강보건행태에 대한 조사연구", 산업구강보건, 7(1), pp.31~46 (1998)
  6. 최충호, "근로자 구강건강 인식에 관한 조사연구", 산업구강보건, 9(1), pp.40~58 (2000)
  7. Rajara AL, "Utilization of dental care in a Finnish industrial population", Comm Dent Oral Ep, 6, pp.121~125 (1978)
  8. Bert, "Dentistry, Dental Practice and the Community, 4th", pp.92~ (1992), Saunders

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