운동선수의 구강악안면 외상 경험과 마우스 가드 착용과의 관련성
The relationship between maxillofacial injury and the use of mouth-gards in athletes
0
조회
0
다운로드
8
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives : This study was to investigate the use of mouth-guards and maxillofacial injuries and to examined the relationship among variables in athletes group. Methods : The subjects were 459(86.5%), who were 18 years or older with mean age of 20.7 years. Data was collected using a self administrated questionnaire from May 25 to June 15, 2009. We surveyed maxillofacial injuries(temporo-mandibular disorders contained) and mouth-guards usage and confidence concerning mouth-guards in athletes. The data were analysed with chi-square analysis, fisher’s exact test and logistic regression using the SPSS 15.0 windows. Results : Prevalence of body or maxillofacial injuries experiences was 54.5% for athletes and 47.1% for non-athletes groups(p＞0.05). The other hand, the incidence temporo-mandibular disorders was 67.0% for athletes and 49.8% for non-athletes groups(p＜0.05). The experience of the use of mouthguards was 83.3% for athletes and 78.8% for non-athletes, there were not significant differences between athletes and non-athletes groups (p＞0.05). Risk factors found to be significantly related to the occurrence of maxillofacial injury were: unused mouth-guards(OR=2.83), no rules for use of mouth-guards(OR=2.46). Conclusions : Based on the findings, maxillofacial injuries experience is highly associated with mouth-guards usage, not only athletes also general people should be educated on the use of mouthguard in order to reduce the incidence of maxillofacial injuries.
Abstract
Objectives : This study was to investigate the use of mouth-guards and maxillofacial injuries and to examined the relationship among variables in athletes group. Methods : The subjects were 459(86.5%), who were 18 years or older with mean age of 20.7 years. Data was collected using a self administrated questionnaire from May 25 to June 15, 2009. We surveyed maxillofacial injuries(temporo-mandibular disorders contained) and mouth-guards usage and confidence concerning mouth-guards in athletes. The data were analysed with chi-square analysis, fisher’s exact test and logistic regression using the SPSS 15.0 windows. Results : Prevalence of body or maxillofacial injuries experiences was 54.5% for athletes and 47.1% for non-athletes groups(p＞0.05). The other hand, the incidence temporo-mandibular disorders was 67.0% for athletes and 49.8% for non-athletes groups(p＜0.05). The experience of the use of mouthguards was 83.3% for athletes and 78.8% for non-athletes, there were not significant differences between athletes and non-athletes groups (p＞0.05). Risk factors found to be significantly related to the occurrence of maxillofacial injury were: unused mouth-guards(OR=2.83), no rules for use of mouth-guards(OR=2.46). Conclusions : Based on the findings, maxillofacial injuries experience is highly associated with mouth-guards usage, not only athletes also general people should be educated on the use of mouthguard in order to reduce the incidence of maxillofacial injuries.
참고문헌 (21)
- Mourouzis C, "Sportsrelated maxillofacial fractures: A retrospective study of 125 patients", Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 34, pp.635~638 (2005)
- Daly B, "Essential dental public health", pp.235~239 (2005), Oxford University Press
- 김철준, "일반인의 스포츠 활동에서 발생한 스포츠 손상에 대한 임상적 조사", 대한스포츠의학회지, 6(1), pp.59~63 (1988)
- 2006 국민구강건강실태조사, "보건복지가족부", 보건복지가족부, 102~ (2007)
- Godwin WC, "Mouth protectors in junior football players", Phys Sportsmed, 10, pp.41~48 (1982)
- Bureau H, "Mouth protectors and sport team dentists", J Am Dent Assoc, 109, pp.84~87 (1984)
- Newsome PR, "The role of the mouthguards in the prevention of sports-related dental injuries:a review", Int J Pediatr Dent, 11(6), pp.396~404 (2001)
- Woodmanscy KF, "Athletic mouth guards prevent orofacial injuries", Gen Dent, 47(1), pp.64~71 (1999)
- Witzig J, "Custom mouth-guards increase may increase player strength", Dent Today, 11, pp.32~33 (1992)
- Ranalli DN, "Attitudes of college football of facials regarding NCAA mouthguard regulations and player compliance", J Public Health Dent, 53, pp.96~100 (1993)
- Lee-Knight CT, "Dental injuries at the 1989 Canada Games", J Can Dent Assoc, 61, pp.810~815 (1992)
- Flanders RA, "The incidence of orofacial injuries in sports: a pilot study in Illinois", J Am Dent Assoc, 126, pp.491~496 (1995)
- 성상철, "레슬링과 스포츠 외상", 대한스포츠임상의학회지, 1(2), pp.159~164 (1983)
- 최일용, "야구와 스포츠 손상", 대한스포츠의학회지, 4(2), pp.184~188 (1986)
- Nysether S, "Dental injuries among Norwegian soccer players", Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 15, pp.141~143 (1987)
- 이영수, "체육고등학교 학생의 구강외상과 보호 장구 사용실태", 대한구강보건학회지, 29(3), pp.261~270 (2005), 대한구강보건학회
- Galea H, "An investigation of dental injuries treated in an acute care general hospital", J Am Dent Assoc, 109(3), pp.434~438 (1984)
- 石上惠一, "스포츠선수와 악관절증", 월간 치아건강, pp.40~41 (2002)
- Ranalli DN, "Prevention of sportsrelated traumatic dental injuries", Dent Clin North Am, 44, pp.35~51 (2000)
- Patrick DG, "Scale of protection and the various types of sports mouthguard", Br J Sports Med, 39, pp.278~281 (1984)
- Adegbesan OA, "Perception of Nigerian athleres of the use of mouth guards to prevent the stresses of sports injury", Br J Sports Med, 38, pp.685~689 (2004)