어머니의 취업상태와 자녀 구강건강상태의 관련성
The association of employment status of mother and children’s oral health
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives : School-age children have mixed dentition and are sensitive to dental caries. Their dental condition is more important as it is directly related with oral health in their life, and parents’ attention and education are necessary as the children can not manage their oral health voluntarily. Methods : To evaluate the effect of parents’ occupational status on the oral health of children, this study conducted a questionnaire survey and analyzed the results along with the results of oral examination with 952 students and their parents of an elementary school located in Ulsan conducting school oral health projects on May, 2009. Results : As dental caries prevalence rate recorded 33.7%, 56.8% and 66.9% in non-dual income,professional dual income and non-professional dual income families, respectively, the rate of children of dual income families was significantly higher than that of non-dual income ones (p＜0.05). Conclusions : For professional dual income families, although working mothers contribute to economic stability, they took less time to care or to educate their children compared to no-working mothers so that they need to pay more attention to oral health of children. In addition, more interest to and education for children of non-professional dual income families showing relatively lower socio-economic level and lack of time for children, were also necessary in school projects on oral health education and prevention.
Abstract
Objectives : School-age children have mixed dentition and are sensitive to dental caries. Their dental condition is more important as it is directly related with oral health in their life, and parents’ attention and education are necessary as the children can not manage their oral health voluntarily. Methods : To evaluate the effect of parents’ occupational status on the oral health of children, this study conducted a questionnaire survey and analyzed the results along with the results of oral examination with 952 students and their parents of an elementary school located in Ulsan conducting school oral health projects on May, 2009. Results : As dental caries prevalence rate recorded 33.7%, 56.8% and 66.9% in non-dual income,professional dual income and non-professional dual income families, respectively, the rate of children of dual income families was significantly higher than that of non-dual income ones (p＜0.05). Conclusions : For professional dual income families, although working mothers contribute to economic stability, they took less time to care or to educate their children compared to no-working mothers so that they need to pay more attention to oral health of children. In addition, more interest to and education for children of non-professional dual income families showing relatively lower socio-economic level and lack of time for children, were also necessary in school projects on oral health education and prevention.
참고문헌 (19)
- National oral health survey of 2006, "Ministry of Health & Welfare", Ministry of Health & Welfare, 20~25 (2007)
- Statistics to see the lives of women, "Statistics Korea", Statistics Korea, 10~25 (2008)
- Lee JH, "Oral health knowledge and practices among housewives at apartment houses in metropolitan area", Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health, 20(4), pp.509~530 (1996)
- "Oral health of working couple’ children are the poor than its of single imcome parents, also the number of oral examination is the low", Korean Dental Association News news 2008-11-10, ~ (2008)
- Goo KM, "Oral health education", pp.17~ (2008), Komoonsa
- Kang HS, "The effects of oral care on children by parents", J K Society of School Health, 13(2), pp.319~419 (2000)
- Kim JB, "Oral health education", pp.19~ (1999), Komoonsa
- Ripa LW, "Management of dental behavior in children", Pediatrics, 63, pp.15~26 (1979)
- Yoo SN, "Study on the children’s personality formation according to state of maternal employment and family environment", 석사, pp.1980
- Bowlby J, "The Effects of Mother-Child seperation", Br J Med Psychol, 29, pp.211~247 (1956)
- Koch G, "Socio-odontologic investigation of school children with high and low caries frequency. I. Socio-economic background", Odontol Revy, 21(2), pp.207~228 (1970)
- Park JY, "The relationship between the daily habits of parents of students and children’s dental caries", 석사, pp.2004
- Rayner JF, "Socioeconomic status and factors influencing the dental health practice of morthers", Am J Pub Health, 60(7), pp.1250~1258 (1970)
- Blinkhorn AS, "Dental preventive advice for pregnant and nursing morths. Sociological implications", Int Dent J, 31(1), pp.14~22 (1981)
- Cho WJ, "An empirical study on Korean adults’ perception of their health behavior", 박사, pp.1983
- Lee SY, "Structural modeling of health concern, health practice and health status of Koreans", Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, 28(1), pp.187~206 (1995)
- Kim NJ, "A Study on the relation of health concern, health behavior, and subjective health status between the aged and the preliminary aged group", Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion, 17(2), pp.99~110 (2000)
- 이지원, "충남지역 어린이집 및 유치원 교육담당자의 유아 구강보건의식과 행태에 관한 연구", 한국치위생학회지, 11(6), pp.967~977 (2011), 한국치위생학회
- 이지영, "자녀의 구강건강 관심도 및 인지도에 따른 치아우식예방법의 인식과 실천", 한국치위생학회지, 11(6), pp.1005~1016 (2011), 한국치위생학회