일개 치위생과 대학생의 인터넷 중독과 건강 관련성
Relationship between internet addiction and health in dental hygiene students
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between internet addiction and health in dental hygienestudents. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 216 dental hygiene students in Daegu from June 9 to 13, 2014. Data wereanalyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA using SAS 9.2 program. The instruments included Korean internet addictionscale(K scale) and Korean version of the general health questionnaire. General characteristics consisted of grade, religion, residentialtypes, economic condition, place of internet use, duration, purpose, and time of use. Physical characteristics consisted of subjectivephysical condition, smoking, alcohol drinking, exercise above twice per week, musculoskeletal disease, and location of physicalsymptoms. Psychiatric scale and 6 questions of physical characteristics were consulted by the statistician of preventive medicinedepartment. Results: Internet users over 4 hours manifested the poor mental health, while those who uses internet under 2 hours showed goodmental health(F = 1.41, p < 0.01). The students having good physical condition showed better mental health than those with poorphysical condition(t = -2.81, p < 0.01). The students exercising at least twice a week showed better mental health than those who donot exercise(t = -3.10, p < 0.01). Those who having musculoskeletal symptoms showed higher index of internet addiction score thanthose who do not(t = 4.21, p < 0.01). Those who have no musculoskeletal symptoms tended to have better mental health than thosewho have musculoskeletal symptoms(t = 2.28, p < 0.05). The variables correlated to mental health were internet addiction, subjectivephysical condition, and exercise at least twice a week. The severity level of internet addiction leads to poor mental health(r = 0.26, p< 0.001). Conclusions: Internet addiction is closely related to mental health. So the students must know the danger of internet addiction. Properhealth education is necessary for the prevention of addiction symptoms.
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between internet addiction and health in dental hygienestudents. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 216 dental hygiene students in Daegu from June 9 to 13, 2014. Data wereanalyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA using SAS 9.2 program. The instruments included Korean internet addictionscale(K scale) and Korean version of the general health questionnaire. General characteristics consisted of grade, religion, residentialtypes, economic condition, place of internet use, duration, purpose, and time of use. Physical characteristics consisted of subjectivephysical condition, smoking, alcohol drinking, exercise above twice per week, musculoskeletal disease, and location of physicalsymptoms. Psychiatric scale and 6 questions of physical characteristics were consulted by the statistician of preventive medicinedepartment. Results: Internet users over 4 hours manifested the poor mental health, while those who uses internet under 2 hours showed goodmental health(F = 1.41, p < 0.01). The students having good physical condition showed better mental health than those with poorphysical condition(t = -2.81, p < 0.01). The students exercising at least twice a week showed better mental health than those who donot exercise(t = -3.10, p < 0.01). Those who having musculoskeletal symptoms showed higher index of internet addiction score thanthose who do not(t = 4.21, p < 0.01). Those who have no musculoskeletal symptoms tended to have better mental health than thosewho have musculoskeletal symptoms(t = 2.28, p < 0.05). The variables correlated to mental health were internet addiction, subjectivephysical condition, and exercise at least twice a week. The severity level of internet addiction leads to poor mental health(r = 0.26, p< 0.001). Conclusions: Internet addiction is closely related to mental health. So the students must know the danger of internet addiction. Properhealth education is necessary for the prevention of addiction symptoms.
참고문헌 (21)
- Ministry of science, Ict and Future Planning, "Survey using the Internet", Ministry of science, Ict and Future Planning, ~ (2013)
- Lee SJ, "A study on the factors effecting the smart phon addiction of the adolescents", 박사, pp.2007
- "Survey of smart phon addiction(2012)"[URL]
- "Survey of smart phon addiction(2013)"[URL]
- 남진열, "대학생의 인터넷중독 경향성에 영향을 미치는 관련변인 연구", 청소년복지연구, 11(1), pp.121~140 (2009), 한국청소년복지학회
- Leo J. A, "Problematic smart phon use and other risky behaviors on college students: An application of problem-behavior theory", APA, 27(1), pp.133~141 (2013)[DOI]
- 서승연, "일상적 스트레스, 사회적 지지, 몰두 성향과 인터넷 중독과의 관계", Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 26(2), pp.391~405 (2007), 한국임상심리학회
- 김병년, "대학생의 스마트폰 중독에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 중독 위험군 분류에 따른 차이를 중심으로", 한국청소년연구, 24(3), pp.67~98 (2013), 한국청소년정책연구원
- 남문희, "대학생의 인터넷 중독이 건강행동, 성행동, 정신건강에 미치는 요인", 디지털융복합연구, 12(4), pp.367~378 (2014), 한국디지털정책학회[DOI]
- Kang MC, "Development of Korean Internet addiction scales", Korea J Youth Counsel, 9, pp.114~135 (2001)
- Shin SI, "The validity and reliability of the korean version of the general health questionnaire", Korea Journal of Social Welfare, 46, pp.210~235 (2001)
- Han GH, "A Study on factors in internet addiction", 박사, pp.2008
- 서보경, "성인 인터넷중독 및 스마트폰 이용 특성", 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 14(1), pp.305~317 (2014), 한국콘텐츠학회[DOI]
- 이미순, "중 . 고등학생의 인터넷 중독 수준과 학교생활 적응 간의 관계성 연구", 한국학교보건학회지, 23(1), pp.41~52 (2010), 한국학교보건학회
- 이인숙, "일부 간호대학생들의 sNS 중독과 정신건강에 대한 연구", 한국학교보건학회지, 25(1), pp.21~29 (2012), 한국학교보건학회[DOI]
- 봉은주, "대학생의 인터넷중독과 성인아이 성향, 정신건강과의 관계", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 14(10), pp.5037~5047 (2013), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
- Eom SH, "An empirical study on relationship between physical symptoms and smartphone usag", 석사, pp.2013
- 박의정, "일부 남자 고등학생의 측두하악장애 관련 증상의 유병률과 구강악습관 및 컴퓨터 이용시간과의 관계 연구", 한국치위생학회지, 13(4), pp.651~657 (2013), 한국치위생학회[DOI]
- 정미영, "대학생의 인터넷 중독위험 정도에 따른 사회 심리적 건강", 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 13(5), pp.366~376 (2013), 한국콘텐츠학회[DOI]
- Kim SJ, "The relationship between internet addiction and personal, familial, social and school related causes", Kor. J. School Psychol, 4(2), pp.193~211 (2007)
- 박석규, "자존감 수준이 인터넷 중독에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지, 18(11), pp.153~158 (2013), 한국컴퓨터정보학회