본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

중⋅노년의 대사증후군과 구강질환 관련성

Relationship between metabolic syndrome and oral diseases in the middle aged and elderly people

2

조회

0

다운로드

6

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류치의학

초록

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to identify the relationship between metabolic syndrome and oral diseases in the middle aged and elderly in Korea. Methods: The study subjects were 6,390 people over 40 years old from 2010 and 2012 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The survey questionnaire consisted of health, nutrition, and oral examination surveys. The independent variables included general characteristics, health behavior, oral health behavior, and metabolic syndrome. The dependent variables included dental caries experience and periodontal disease. The oral examination was carried out by the dentist based on World Health Organization standard. Results: The average prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome MS was 23.79%, including 54.84% of risk group and 21.37% of normal group. The missing teeth rate was 82.38%, DMFT rate was 90.28% and the periodontal disease rate was 33.15%. Those having abnormal fasting blood glucose had 1.17 fold(95% CI: 1.00∼1.37) higher periodontal disease than the normal group. The abnormal HDL cholesterol group had 1.25 times higher odds ratio(95% CI: 1.07∼1.46) and the obese group had 1.27 times higher odds ratio(95% CI: 1.07∼1.51). The risk group had 1.20 times higher odds ration(95% CI: 1.00∼1.44) and that of the metabolic syndrome group was 1.60 times higher(95% CI: 1.29∼1.97) in periodontal disease. The high blood pressure group had 1.25 times of missing teeth prevalence rate(95% CI: 1.00∼ 1.37). The metabolic syndrome group had 1.47 times of missing teeth prevalence rate(95% CI: 1.11∼1.94). Conclusions: The middle aged and elderly people in Korea had higher rate of metabolic syndrome and oral disease. It is necessary to implement the preventive oral health examination for the control of metabolic syndrome and oral diseases prevalence.

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to identify the relationship between metabolic syndrome and oral diseases in the middle aged and elderly in Korea. Methods: The study subjects were 6,390 people over 40 years old from 2010 and 2012 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The survey questionnaire consisted of health, nutrition, and oral examination surveys. The independent variables included general characteristics, health behavior, oral health behavior, and metabolic syndrome. The dependent variables included dental caries experience and periodontal disease. The oral examination was carried out by the dentist based on World Health Organization standard. Results: The average prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome MS was 23.79%, including 54.84% of risk group and 21.37% of normal group. The missing teeth rate was 82.38%, DMFT rate was 90.28% and the periodontal disease rate was 33.15%. Those having abnormal fasting blood glucose had 1.17 fold(95% CI: 1.00∼1.37) higher periodontal disease than the normal group. The abnormal HDL cholesterol group had 1.25 times higher odds ratio(95% CI: 1.07∼1.46) and the obese group had 1.27 times higher odds ratio(95% CI: 1.07∼1.51). The risk group had 1.20 times higher odds ration(95% CI: 1.00∼1.44) and that of the metabolic syndrome group was 1.60 times higher(95% CI: 1.29∼1.97) in periodontal disease. The high blood pressure group had 1.25 times of missing teeth prevalence rate(95% CI: 1.00∼ 1.37). The metabolic syndrome group had 1.47 times of missing teeth prevalence rate(95% CI: 1.11∼1.94). Conclusions: The middle aged and elderly people in Korea had higher rate of metabolic syndrome and oral disease. It is necessary to implement the preventive oral health examination for the control of metabolic syndrome and oral diseases prevalence.

참고문헌 (24)

  1. "National Health Insurance Service"[URL]
  2. "Ministry of Health & Welfare"[URL]
  3. Ford ES, "Metabolic syndrome and health-related quality of life among U.S. adults", Ann Epidemiol, 18(3), pp.165~171 (2008)[DOI]
  4. Ford ES, "Risks for all-cause mortality, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes associated with the metabolic syndrome: a summary of the evidence", Diabetes Care, 28, pp.1769~1778 (2005)
  5. Wilson PW, "Metabolic syndrome as a precursor of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus", Circulation, 112, pp.3066~3072 (2005)
  6. Park YA, "Association between general health and oral health among the elderly in pohang city", J Korea Acad Dent Health, 16(2), pp.93~104 (2006)
  7. Carramolino-Cuéllar E, "Relationship between the oral cavity and cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome", Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal, 19(3), pp.289~294 (2014)
  8. "Statistics KOREA"[URL]
  9. 백혜진, "우리나라 성인의 대사증후군과 치주질환의 관련성", 대한구강보건학회지, 34(3), pp.338~345 (2010), 대한예방치과·구강보건학회
  10. Jung MH, "Association between metabolic syndrome and oral health status", 박사, pp.2013
  11. World Health Organization, "Oral health survey: basic methods", World Health Organization, 34~39 (1997)
  12. Expert Panel on Detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults, "executive summary of the third report of the national cholesterol education Program(NCEP) expert panel on detection. Evaluation and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults(Adults Treatment PanelⅢ)", J Am Med Assoc, 285, pp.2486~2497 (2001)
  13. Lee SY, "Cut-off points of waist circumference for defining abdominal obesity in the korean population", Korean J Obes, 15(1), pp.1~9 (2006)
  14. 정정옥, "한국 성인의 대사증후군이 치주질환에 미치는 영향", 치위생과학회지, 12(3), pp.245~252 (2012), 한국치위생과학회[DOI]
  15. Choi YH, "Associations of dental disease with medical status", 박사, pp.2002
  16. Joshipura KJ, "Poor oral health and coronary heart disease", J Dent Res, 75(9), pp.1631~1636 (1996)
  17. Choi YH, "Relationship between number of residual teeth and masticatory function", 박사, pp.2008
  18. 천혜원, "우리나라 성인의 구강질환과 만성질환의 관련성", 한국치위생학회지, 12(2), pp.235~249 (2012), 한국치위생학회[DOI]
  19. Kim SS, "The Relationship between metabolic syndrome and oral health status of korean adults", 박사, pp.2014
  20. Yoo JH, "The comparison of Korean dental caries is prevalence in 2000 and 2006", 박사, pp.2008
  21. Taylor GW, "Bidirectional interrelationships between diabetes and periodontal diseases: an epidemiologic perspective", Ann Periodontol, 6(1), pp.99~112 (2001)
  22. Taylor GW, "Diabetes, periodontal diseases, dental caries, and tooth loss: a review of the literature", Compend Contin Educ Dent, 25(3), pp.179~184 (2004)
  23. Saito T, "Metabolic disorders related to obesity and periodontal disease", Periodontol 2000, 43, pp.254~266 (2007)
  24. 구인영, "근로자의 건강 행태, 구강건강 행태 및 대사증후군 위험요인과 치주질환과의 관련성", 한국치위생학회지, 12(3), pp.597~609 (2012), 한국치위생학회[DOI]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (19건)