19세기 화약무기 발달과 騎兵의 변화
TheDevelopmentofGunpowderWeaponand theChangesinCavalryTacticsinthe19thCentury
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Inthispaper,thedevelopmentofgunpowderweaponandthechangesin cavalrytacticsin the19th centurywereinvestigated in theperspectiveof Korean martialartshistory.ThedevelopmentofHonggyeongraeran (洪景來─亂) in the early 19th century mostclearly demonstrated the tactics of Joseon Armywhichwasintransitionatthattime. Typically,the GovernmentRiotArmy used gunpowder weapon as the coretacticstosuppresstherebellion instead ofusingmounted troopsfor fastbreakthrough.Yungwonpilbi(戎垣必備)compiledbyPark Gyeong-jong,MilitaryDrillCommanderdemonstratedthenecessityofgunpowderweapon veryclearly.Duetothechangesintactics,thedutyofcavalrywaslimited tokeepingthepalaceon nightduty,andJeonma (戰馬)wastransformed toBokma (卜馬)transportingthecargo.Especially,duetothechangein marine defense tactics including hand overlines,the numberofartillery increased and cavalry, instead, weakened significantly. Thus, the horseback martialarts training forthe cavalry was limited to the army keepingthepalace.
Abstract
Inthispaper,thedevelopmentofgunpowderweaponandthechangesin cavalrytacticsin the19th centurywereinvestigated in theperspectiveof Korean martialartshistory.ThedevelopmentofHonggyeongraeran (洪景來─亂) in the early 19th century mostclearly demonstrated the tactics of Joseon Armywhichwasintransitionatthattime. Typically,the GovernmentRiotArmy used gunpowder weapon as the coretacticstosuppresstherebellion instead ofusingmounted troopsfor fastbreakthrough.Yungwonpilbi(戎垣必備)compiledbyPark Gyeong-jong,MilitaryDrillCommanderdemonstratedthenecessityofgunpowderweapon veryclearly.Duetothechangesintactics,thedutyofcavalrywaslimited tokeepingthepalaceon nightduty,andJeonma (戰馬)wastransformed toBokma (卜馬)transportingthecargo.Especially,duetothechangein marine defense tactics including hand overlines,the numberofartillery increased and cavalry, instead, weakened significantly. Thus, the horseback martialarts training forthe cavalry was limited to the army keepingthepalace.
참고문헌 (37)
- 崔炯國, "19世紀 前半期朝鮮騎兵弱化의 背景 硏究", 학예지, 17, pp.171~185 (2010), 陸軍博物館
- 李泰鎭, "朝鮮後期의 政治와 軍營制變遷", pp.298~318 (1985), 韓國硏究院
- 金種洙, "朝鮮後期中央軍制硏究", pp.48~62 (2003), 혜안
- 姜信曄, "朝鮮後期親騎衛", 慶州史學, (13) (1995), 慶州史學會
- 姜錫和, "朝鮮後期咸鏡道의 親騎衛", 韓國學報, 89 (1997), 一志社
- 姜信曄, "朝鮮後期平安道의 別武士", 韓國史論, 41 (1999), 國史編纂委員會
- 姜錫和, "朝鮮後期咸鏡道의 親騎衛", 韓國史論, 41, pp.52~55 (1997), 국사편찬위원회
- 李弘斗, "임진왜란초기 조선군의 기병전술", 白山學報, 74 (2006), 白山學會
- 이홍두, "청나라의 조선침공과 기마전", 역사와 실학, (42), pp.251~275 (2010), 역사실학회
- 최형국, "朝鮮時代騎兵의 戰術的운용과 馬上武藝의 변화 -壬辰倭亂期를 中心으로-", 역사와 실학, 38, pp.5~53 (2009), 역사실학회
- 최형국, "朝鮮後期 騎兵 馬上武藝의 戰術的 特性 -馬上鞭棍을 中心으로-", 군사, (70), pp.35~66 (2009), 국방부군사편찬연구소
- 鄭奭鐘, "傳統時代의 民衆運動 (하)", pp.304~305 (1981), 풀빛
- 鄭奭鐘, "조선후기의 정치와 사상", pp.200~202 (1994), 한길사
- "關西平亂錄", ~
- 姜錫和, "朝鮮後期平安道의 別武士", 韓國史論, 41-42, pp.635~636 (1999)
- "純祖實錄", ~
- "西征日記", ~
- "陣中日記", ~
- "萬機要覽", ~
- 姜信曄, "조선의 무기Ⅱ", pp.5~11 (2004), 봉명
- "敦巖遺稿", ~
- "戎垣必備", ~
- "武備志", ~
- "五衛陣法", ~
- "癸丑陣說", ~
- 崔炯國, "朝鮮後期軍事信號體系硏究", 학예지, 15, pp.29~33 (2008)
- "西征日記", ~
- 金友哲, "朝鮮後期地方軍制史", pp.239~244 (2000), 경인문화사
- "訓局謄錄", ~
- 申明鎬, "純祖代壯勇營革罷와 東闕宿衛體制", 軍史, 60, pp.144~152 (2006)
- "憲宗實錄", ~
- "備邊司謄錄", ~
- 裵亢燮, "19世紀 朝鮮의 軍事制度 硏究", pp.32~35 (2002), 韓國資料院
- "哲宗實錄", ~
- "承政院日記", ~
- 朴贊殖, "申櫶의 國防論", 歷史學報, (117), pp.39~55 (1988)
- "大典會通", ~