한국판 질병지각검사(K-IPQ)의 개발 및 타당화
Development and validation of the Korean Illness Perception Questionnaire (K-IPQ)
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참고문헌
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초록
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to develop and validate a Korean version of Illness Perception Questionnaire that measures patients’ cognitive and emotional representations about their symptoms and diseases. The scale is expected to help patients and clinical staffs to have better communication by enhancing understandings of the patients’ cognitive representations to their illnesses. Methods: The authors translated the Illness Perception Questionnaire-Revised (IPQ-R) into Korean and investigated the validity and reliability of the Korean Illness Perception Questionnaire (K-IPQ) on patients with three different illness types: stroke, heart disease, and hypertension. The participants completed the K-IPQ, Fatigue Severity Scale, RAND SF-36, and several demographics-related questions. Results: A Confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the K-IPQ had the same factor structure with the IPQ-R except for five items. Considering cultural and linguistic characteristics in Korean, the authors suggested the final version of the K-IPQ that consists of a total of 12 sub-constructs with33 questions. Discriminant validity tests showed that the cognitive representation subscale of the K-IPQ was distinctive from the scales for patients’emotional status (e.g., PANAS). A predictive validity test revealed that six sub-constructs of the K-IPQ (identity, personal control, treatment control, consequences, timeline-acute/chronic, timeline-cyclical, and illness coherence)significantly predicted health adaptation (general health, fatigue, and emotional distress). Conclusions: The findings indicate that the K-IPQ is avalid and reliable scale for measuring Korean patients’ illness perception. Future research is required to investigate the underlying psychological processes in the relationships between the sub-constructs of the K-IPQ and illness perception in different illness groups.ove nurse’s job engagement.
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