본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

복막투석 복막염의 원인균 검출을 위한 16S rRNA 유전자 표적 차세대 염기분석법의 적용

Application of 16S rRNA Gene-Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing for Bacterial Pathogen Detection in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Peritonitis

2

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

요약배경: 복막염은 복막투석과 관련된 가장 흔한 합병증이며, 효과적인 치료를 위해서는 원인균의신속 정확한 동정이 필수적이다. 차세대 염기서열분석법(NGS)을 이용하여 16Sr RNA 유전자를표적으로 미생물을 검출할 수 있는데, 지금까지 해외 연구에서 요, 혈액 및 관절액 등 검체에서검출이 가능하다고 알려져 있지만, 복막투석액을 이용한 보고는 아직까지 없다. 본 연구에서는NGS를 이용하여 복막투석 복막염의 원인균 검출이 가능한지 알아보았다. 방법: 2018년 4월 한달간 복막투석 복막염이 의심되어 배양을 의뢰한 총 21명의 환자를 대상으로통상적인 배양법과 16S rRNA 유전자 표적 차세대 염기서열분석법의 결과를 비교하였다. 임상적인 특징은 담당 주치의가 전자의무기록을 검토하여 파악하였다. 결과: 복막투석액의 microbiome은 검체마다 다양한 양상을 보였는데, 1-29 종의 genus로 구성되었다. 차세대 염기서열분석법으로 분석 가능했던 18개 검체 중 6개 검체(CAPD01, CAPD02, CAPD04, CAPD07, CAPD08, CAPD19)의 배양에서 검출된 균과 동일한 속(genus)의 균주를 확인할 수 있었다. 6개 검체에서 Bacteroides나 Prevotella같은 혐기성 균종을 추가로 검출할 수 있었고, 세균배양 음성이었던 5검체 중 3개의 검체(CAPD06, CAPD14, CAPD17)에서 병원균의 가능성이높은 genus를 검출할 수 있었다. 결론: 본 연구는 복막투석 복막염 진단을 위해 차세대 염기서열분석법을 최초로 적용한 결과, 16S rRNA 표적 NGS는 혐기성 세균의 검출과 배양 음성 검체에서 병원균의 확인에 추가적인 도움을 줄 수 있는 것으로 생각되었다.

Abstract

Background: 16S rRNA gene-targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS) can detect microorganisms in a comprehensive reference database. To date, NGS has been successfully applied to samples such as urine, blood, and synovial fluid. However, there is no data for continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) fluid. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical usefulness of microbiome analysis of CAPD fluids for the diagnosis of CAPD peritonitis. Methods: We included 21 patients with high suspicion of CAPD peritonitis. Routine CAPD fluid culture was performed using a pellet of 50 mL CAPD fluid onto the chocolate and blood agar for two days, and thioglycollate broth for one week. 16S rRNA gene-targeted NGS of pellets, stored at -70°C was performed with MiSeq (Illumina, USA). Results: Many colonized or pathogenic bacteria were detected from CAPD fluids using NGS and the microbiomes were composed of 1 to 29 genera with a cut-off 1.0. Compared to the culture results, NGS detected the same pathogens in 6 of 18 valid results (three samples failed with low read count). Additionally, using NGS, anaerobes such as Bacteroides spp. and Prevotella spp. were detected in six patients. In two of five samples in which no bacterial growth was detected, possible pathogens were detected by NGS. Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first report about the application of 16S rRNA genetargeted NGS for diagnosis of CAPD peritonitis. Etiology of culture-negative CAPD peritonitis can be better defined in NGS. Furthermore, it also helped the detection of anaerobic bacteria.

참고문헌 (23)

  1. Salzer WL, "Peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis : challenges and solutions", Int J Nephrol Renovasc Dis, 11, pp.173~186 (2018)
  2. Ahmadi SH, "Rapid detection and identification of pathogens in patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis(CAPD)associated peritonitis by 16s rRNA gene sequencing", Trop Biomed, 30, pp.602~607 (2013)
  3. 성흥섭, "염기서열분석을 이용한 미생물 동정의 신뢰도", Infection and Chemotherapy, 40(6), pp.355~356 (2008), 대한감염학회
  4. Motro Y, "Next-generation sequencing applications in clinical bacteriology", Biomol Detect Quantif, 14, pp.1~6 (2017)
  5. Rossen JWA, "Practical issues in implementing whole-genome-sequencing in routine diagnostic microbiology", Clin Microbiol Infect, 24, pp.355~360 (2018)
  6. Sabat AJ, "Targeted next-generation sequencing of the 16S-23S rRNA region for culture-independent bacterial identification-increased discrimination of closely related species", Sci Rep, 7, pp.3434~ (2017)
  7. Grumaz S, "Next-generation sequencing diagnostics of bacteremia in septic patients", Genome Med, 8, pp.73~ (2016)
  8. Horiba K, "Comprehensive detection of pathogens in immunocompromised children with bloodstream infections by next-generation sequencing", Sci Rep, 8, pp.3784~ (2018)
  9. Li PK, "ISPD peritonitis recommendations : 2016 update on prevention and treatment", Perit Dial Int, 36, pp.481~508 (2016)
  10. Ghali JR, "Microbiology and outcomes of peritonitis in Australian peritoneal dialysis patients", Perit Dial Int, 31, pp.651~662 (2011)
  11. Fahim M, "Culturenegative peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients in Australia: predictors, treatment, and outcomes in 435 cases", Am J Kidney Dis, 55, pp.690~697 (2010)
  12. Pak TR, "How next-generation sequencing and multiscale data analysis will transform infectious disease management", Clin Infect Dis, 61, pp.1695~1702 (2015)
  13. Ivy MI, "Direct detection and identification of prosthetic joint infection pathogens in synovial fluid by metagenomic shotgun sequencing", J Clin Microbiol, 56, pp.402~418 (2018)
  14. Martins AR, "Lactobacillus casei peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis : a rare case and literature review", Ther Apher Dial, 20, pp.90~92 (2016)
  15. Sanyal D, "CAPD peritonitis caused by Lactobacillus rhamnosus", J Hosp Infect, 22, pp.325~327 (1992)
  16. Neef PA, "Lactobacillus paracasei continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis and review of the literature", J Clin Microbiol, 41, pp.2783~2784 (2003)
  17. Schleifer CR, "Lactobacillus acidophilus peritonitis in CAPD", Perit Dial Int, 9, pp.222~223 (1989)
  18. Sims D, "Complete genome sequence of Kytococcus sedentarius type strain(541T)", Stand Genomic Sci, 1, pp.12~20 (2009)
  19. Durand GA, "Blautia massiliensis sp. nov., isolated from a fresh human fecal sample and emended description of the genus Blautia", Anaerobe, 43, pp.47~55 (2017)
  20. Gomez-Arango LF, "Low dietary fiber intake increases Collinsella abundance in the gut microbiota of overweight and obese pregnant women", Gut Microbes, 9, pp.189~201 (2018)
  21. Nachimuthu S, "Bacteroides peritonitis associated with colon cancer in a continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patient", South Med J, 94, pp.1021~1022 (2001)
  22. Denis M, "Clostridium butyricum and Bacteroides distasonis peritonitis in a child treated by peritoneal dialysis. Usefulness of anaerobic culture after filtration", Presse Med, 15, pp.2168~ (1986)
  23. Alfa MJ, "Improved detection of bacterial growth in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis effluent by use of BacT", Alert FAN bottles, 1997, pp.35, 862~866

관련 논문AI추천

Evaluation of DNA Extraction Methods and Their Clinical Application for Direct Detection of Causative Bacteria in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Culture Fluids from Patients with Peritonitis by Using Broad-Range PCR고원규, 김시현, 김영훈, 김혜란, 송새암, 신정환, 오승환, 이자영, 이정녀, 정행순대한진단검사의학회 · Annals of Laboratory Medicine2012 · 제32권 제2호복막투석 환자에서 발생한 Tsukamurella tyrosinosolvens 복막염 1예박재찬, 서일혜, 서종구, 이현희, 정우경, 홍준식대한내과학회 · 대한내과학회지2009 · 제76권 제2호지속적 복막투석 환자에서 발생한 Mycobacterium abscessus에 의한 복막염 1예강선주, 김흥수, 박경운, 이위교, 임영애대한임상미생물학회 · Annals of Clinical Microbiology2013 · 제16권 제2호자동 복막투석 환자에서 발생한 Aeromonas caviae에 의한 복막염 1예박용기, 전지민대한내과학회 · 대한내과학회지2013 · 제84권 제3호Peritoneal Dialysis-associated Peritonitis Caused by Chryseobacterium indologenes선인오, 양현주, 오성식, 이광영, 이종화, 최명우, 최미림대한내과학회 · 대한내과학회지2018 · 제93권 제1호항생제 병용요법으로 치료한 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 복막투석 복막염 1예경찬희, 고희성, 김용훈, 김태훈, 이정은, 조장호, 최아란영남대학교 의과대학 · Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science2013 · 제30권 제2호

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (4건)