자음지각검사(Korean consonant perception test, KCPT)와 주파수별 청력역치와의 상관관계 연구
A study of the relation between korean consonant perception test (KCPT) and hearing thresholds as a function of frequencies.
2
조회
0
다운로드
12
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study was to determine the relation between korean consonant perception test (KCPT) results and hearing thresholds for hearing-impaired adults. Thirty sensorineural hearing loss adults with the age ranging from 23 to 89 (mean age :59.13±17.65 years) served as subjects. They all went through both the pure tone audiometry and KCPT evaluation process. Integrating results of correlational analysis, the most related frequencies for perceiving initial consonants were 2,000 and 4,000 Hz, the most related frequencies for perceiving final consonants were 500, 1,000, and 2,000 Hz, and the most related frequencies for perceiving vowels were 250 and 500 Hz. The initial consonants of /ㄸ/, /ㅁ/, /ㅇ/ were the most related with 250 Hz, /ㅂ/, /ㅈ/, /ㅉ/ with 1,000 Hz , /ㄱ/, /ㄴ/, /ㄷ/, /ㅎ/ with 2,000 Hz, /ㅆ/, /ㅋ/ with 4,000 Hz, and /ㄲ/, /ㅃ/, /ㅅ/, /ㅊ/, /ㅌ/, /ㅍ/ with 8,000Hz. The vowels of /ㅐ/, /ㅑ/,/ㅓ/, /ㅔ/, /ㅕ/, /ㅘ/, /ㅛ/, /ㅜ/, /ㅣ/ were the most related with 250 Hz, /ㅚ/ with 500 Hz, /ㅏ/, /ㅗ/ with 1,000 Hz, /ㅡ/ with 2,000 Hz and /ㅟ/, /ㅠ/ with 8,000 Hz. The final consonants /ㅁ/ were the most related with 250 Hz, /ㅇ/ with 500 Hz , /ㄱ/,/ㄴ/,/ㄹ/,/ㅂ/ with 2,000 Hz and /ㄷ/ with 4,000 Hz. These data showed the clinical possibility for analyzing the consonant perceiving abilities of the hearing impaired according to their pure tone thresholds and for applying KCPT in the bottom-up rehabilitation process.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the relation between korean consonant perception test (KCPT) results and hearing thresholds for hearing-impaired adults. Thirty sensorineural hearing loss adults with the age ranging from 23 to 89 (mean age :59.13±17.65 years) served as subjects. They all went through both the pure tone audiometry and KCPT evaluation process. Integrating results of correlational analysis, the most related frequencies for perceiving initial consonants were 2,000 and 4,000 Hz, the most related frequencies for perceiving final consonants were 500, 1,000, and 2,000 Hz, and the most related frequencies for perceiving vowels were 250 and 500 Hz. The initial consonants of /ㄸ/, /ㅁ/, /ㅇ/ were the most related with 250 Hz, /ㅂ/, /ㅈ/, /ㅉ/ with 1,000 Hz , /ㄱ/, /ㄴ/, /ㄷ/, /ㅎ/ with 2,000 Hz, /ㅆ/, /ㅋ/ with 4,000 Hz, and /ㄲ/, /ㅃ/, /ㅅ/, /ㅊ/, /ㅌ/, /ㅍ/ with 8,000Hz. The vowels of /ㅐ/, /ㅑ/,/ㅓ/, /ㅔ/, /ㅕ/, /ㅘ/, /ㅛ/, /ㅜ/, /ㅣ/ were the most related with 250 Hz, /ㅚ/ with 500 Hz, /ㅏ/, /ㅗ/ with 1,000 Hz, /ㅡ/ with 2,000 Hz and /ㅟ/, /ㅠ/ with 8,000 Hz. The final consonants /ㅁ/ were the most related with 250 Hz, /ㅇ/ with 500 Hz , /ㄱ/,/ㄴ/,/ㄹ/,/ㅂ/ with 2,000 Hz and /ㄷ/ with 4,000 Hz. These data showed the clinical possibility for analyzing the consonant perceiving abilities of the hearing impaired according to their pure tone thresholds and for applying KCPT in the bottom-up rehabilitation process.
참고문헌 (17)
- 김진숙, "자음지각검사 (KCPT)의 개발", 한국음향학회지, 30(5), pp.295~302 (2011), 한국음향학회
- 김진숙, "한국어 유의미 단음절의 주파수 분석 연구", 청능재활, 6(1), pp.37~49 (2010), 한국청각언어재활학회
- 김진숙, "단어인지도검 사를 위한 단음절어표 개발", 청능재활, 4(2), pp.126~140 (2008)
- 서영란, "연령과 청력역치에 따른 청각장애아 동의 음운적 특성", 음성과학, 8(2), pp.7~22 (2001)
- 장현숙, "문장인지검사 를 위한 한국표준 문장표 개발", 청능재활, 4(2), pp.161~177 (2008)
- 조수진, "어음인지역치검사를 위 한 한국표준 일반용 이음절어표 개발", 청능재활, 4(1), pp.28~36 (2008)
- 양병곤, "대학생들의 영어자음 인지 연구", 음성과학, 12(3), pp.11~11 (2005), 한국음성과학회
- 이지영, "심도 감각신경성 청각장애아동의 자음지각 및 자음산출 연구", 언어청각장애연구, 5(2), pp.159~175 (2000)
- Erber NP, "Auditory, visual, and auditory-visual recognition of consonants by children with normal and impaired hearing", J Speech Lang Hear Res, 15, pp.413~422 (1972)
- Flynn MC, "Speech perception in a communicative context: an investigation using question", answer pairs, 1999, pp.42, 540~552
- House AS, "Psychoacoustic speech tests: a modified rhyme test", Tech Doc Rep U S Air Force Syst Command Electron Syst Div, 86, pp.1~44 (1963)
- Martin FN, "Introduction to audiology. 9th ed." (2006), Allyn and Bacon
- Owens E, "Development of the California Consonant Test", J Speech Hear Disord, 20, pp.463~474 (1977)
- Phillips SL, "Voiced initial consonant perception deficits in older listeners with hearing loss and good and poor word recognition", J Speech Lang Hear Res, 52(1), pp.118~129 (2009)
- Schubert ED, "CVC words as test items", J Audiol Res, 11(1), pp.88~100 (1971)
- Smith CR, "Residual hearing and speech production in deaf children", J Speech Hear Res, 18, pp.795~811 (1975)
- Woods DL, "Measuring consonant identification in nonsense syllables, words, and sentences", J Rehabil Res Dev, 47(3), pp.243~260 (2010)