보청기 착용이 노인성 난청인의 어음지각과 삶의 질에 미치는 효과
Effects of a Hearing Aid on Speech Perception and Quality of Life of the Elderly with Hearing Loss
1
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: This study aims to investigate the effects of wearing a hearing aid on the speech perception and hearing handicap index of the elderly with presbycusis. Methods: This study examined whether there were differences in the scores of consonant and sentence perception and hearing handicap index according to age and degree of hearing loss with 34 the elderly with presbycusis. Results: First, there was a significant difference in consonant perception before and after wearing a hearing aids. However, there was a significant difference in consonant perception according to the degrees of hearing loss while there was no significant difference according to age. Second, there was a significant difference in the score of sentence perception before and after wearing a hearing aid. In addition, there was a significant difference in the score of sentence perception according to age and the degree of hearing loss, too. Third, there was a significant difference in hearing handicap index before and after wearing a hearing aid. In addition, there was a significant difference in hearing handicap index according to age and the degree of hearing loss. Conclusion: It is noted that wearing a hearing aid has positive effects on speech perception and hearing handicap index of the elderly with presbycusis, and it is concluded that even in patients with presbycusis, the effects of hearing aids increase in those who are relatively younger with less hearing loss.
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to investigate the effects of wearing a hearing aid on the speech perception and hearing handicap index of the elderly with presbycusis. Methods: This study examined whether there were differences in the scores of consonant and sentence perception and hearing handicap index according to age and degree of hearing loss with 34 the elderly with presbycusis. Results: First, there was a significant difference in consonant perception before and after wearing a hearing aids. However, there was a significant difference in consonant perception according to the degrees of hearing loss while there was no significant difference according to age. Second, there was a significant difference in the score of sentence perception before and after wearing a hearing aid. In addition, there was a significant difference in the score of sentence perception according to age and the degree of hearing loss, too. Third, there was a significant difference in hearing handicap index before and after wearing a hearing aid. In addition, there was a significant difference in hearing handicap index according to age and the degree of hearing loss. Conclusion: It is noted that wearing a hearing aid has positive effects on speech perception and hearing handicap index of the elderly with presbycusis, and it is concluded that even in patients with presbycusis, the effects of hearing aids increase in those who are relatively younger with less hearing loss.
참고문헌 (24)
- Acar, B., "Effects of hearing aids on cognitive functions and depressive signs in elderly people", Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 52(3), pp.250~252 (2011)
- 백혜정, "노인성난청의 단어인지도 특성분석", Audiology and Speech Research, 9(1), pp.49~59 (2013), 한국청각언어재활학회
- Ciorba, A., "The impact of hearing loss on the quality of life of elderly adults", Clinical Interventions in Aging, 7, pp.159~163 (2012)
- Gates, G. A., "Presbycusis", Lancet, 366(9491), pp.1111~1120 (2005)
- 홍빛나, "노인성난청의 청력역치와 청각장애지수", Communication Sciences and Disorders, 7(1), pp.214~233 (2002), 한국언어청각임상학회
- Jeon, J. Y., "Effects of sentence length and structure on sentence recognition in the elderly", master, pp.2007
- 김진숙, "자음지각검사 (KCPT)의 개발", 한국음향학회지, 30(5), pp.295~302 (2011), 한국음향학회
- Kim, S. J., "Hearing status, mood states and quality of life elderly", master, pp.2009
- Ku, H. R., "Test-retest reliability of the Korean Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly(KHHIE)", Korean Journal of Communication Disorders, 5(1), pp.1~22 (2000)
- Lee, J. H., "The effects of hearing aids in presbycusis", Journal of Korea Gerontological Society, 16(2), pp.151~161 (1996)
- 이지연, "노인의 난청정도와 단어인지도에 따른 의사소통 어려움", 재활복지, 18(1), pp.331~352 (2014), 한국장애인재활협회 부설 재활연구소
- Lin, F. R., "Hearing loss and incident dementia", Archives of Neurology, 68(2), pp.214~220 (2011)
- Mościcki, E. K., "Hearing loss in the elderly : An epidemiologic study of the framingham heart study cohort", Ear and Hearing, 6(4), pp.184~190 (1985)
- Northern, J. H., "Reducing hearing aid returns through patient education", Audiology Today, 11(2), pp.10~11 (1999)
- Pascoe, D. P., "Frequency responses of hearing aids and their effects on the speech perception of hearing-impaired subjects", The Annals of otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology, 84(5 pt 2 Suppl 23), pp.1~40 (1975)
- Popelka, M. M., "Low prevalence of hearing aid use among older adults with hearing loss : The epidemiology of hearing loss study", Journal of The American Geriatrics Society, 46(9), pp.1075~1078 (1998)
- Schneider, B. A., "Listening to discourse in distracting settings : the effects of aging", Psychology and Aging, 15(1), pp.110~125 (2000)
- Seo, S. H., "Study on attentiveness and sentence comprehensive faculty along with old men’s hearing loss degree", master, pp.2015
- Shin, E. Y., "(A) model study of aural rehabilitation program for presbycusis through the analyses of Korean standardized values of the hearing handicap", doctor, pp.2011
- 신정은, "노인성 난청 환자의 청각재활치료", 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학, 56(8), pp.475~481 (2013), 대한이비인후과학회[DOI]
- 신명선, "노인들의 연령에 따른 청각적 기능패턴 조사", 언어치료연구, 20(2), pp.175~185 (2011), 한국언어치료학회
- The Korean Audiology Society., "Speech Perception Test in Practice", pp.187~189 (2015), Hakjisa
- Weinstein, B. E., "Outcome measures in the hearing aid fitting", selection process, 1997, pp.2(4), 117~137
- Woo, H. C., "Difference in speech discrimination & preference of sound quality using compression hearing aids", master, pp.1999