The First Case of Bacteremia Caused by Bordetella hinzii in Korea
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Bordetella hinzii is a nonfermenting, gram-negative rod and a rare opportunistic pathogenthat can cause respiratory infections, bacteremia, and cholangitis. Here, we report the firstcase of bacteremia caused by B. hinzii in Korea. A 59-year-old man was admitted for thebiopsy of a mass lesion in the left lower lobe, which was detected during a health screening. The blood cultures collected from the patient with high fever (> 39℃), which developed 4hours after the biopsy, yielded gram-negative rods. The gram-negative bacilli were identifiedas B. hinzii using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometryand PCR sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. After 9 days of antimicrobial treatment withampicillin/sulbactam, piperacillin/tazobactam, or meropenem, the patient improved and wasdischarged.
Abstract
Bordetella hinzii is a nonfermenting, gram-negative rod and a rare opportunistic pathogenthat can cause respiratory infections, bacteremia, and cholangitis. Here, we report the firstcase of bacteremia caused by B. hinzii in Korea. A 59-year-old man was admitted for thebiopsy of a mass lesion in the left lower lobe, which was detected during a health screening. The blood cultures collected from the patient with high fever (> 39℃), which developed 4hours after the biopsy, yielded gram-negative rods. The gram-negative bacilli were identifiedas B. hinzii using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometryand PCR sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. After 9 days of antimicrobial treatment withampicillin/sulbactam, piperacillin/tazobactam, or meropenem, the patient improved and wasdischarged.
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