Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated From Vulnerable Patients in Korea, 2021
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Background: We compared the antimicrobial resistance rates (AMRs) of major glucose nonfermentinggram-negative bacilli, Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa,under different clinical conditions. The purpose of the study was to provide usefulbackground data to set up infection control strategies for infection-vulnerable patients. Methods: The AMRs of blood isolates were compared in various clinical conditions, usingdata from the Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System in Korea. Results: A. baumannii blood isolates from patients with healthcare-associated infections,inpatients, or intensive care unit (ICU)-admitted patients consistently exhibited higher AMRsto most antimicrobials, except minocycline, tigecycline, and colistin, compared with thosefrom patients with community-acquired infections, outpatients, or non-ICU-admitted patients,respectively. P. aeruginosa blood isolates from patients with healthcare-associated infectionsshowed higher AMRs to most antimicrobials, except ceftazidime and aztreonam, comparedwith those from patients with community-acquired infections, but not compared to thosefrom inpatients or ICU-admitted patients. Conclusion: Higher AMRs were associated with A. baumannii bloodstream infectionsunder various clinical conditions, such as healthcare-associated infections and infections ininpatients and ICU-admitted patients. Considering the high AMRs and the limited number oftreatment options of A. baumannii, vigorous efforts should be used to prevent the spreadingof A. baumannii infections in patients with vulnerable conditions.
Abstract
Background: We compared the antimicrobial resistance rates (AMRs) of major glucose nonfermentinggram-negative bacilli, Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa,under different clinical conditions. The purpose of the study was to provide usefulbackground data to set up infection control strategies for infection-vulnerable patients. Methods: The AMRs of blood isolates were compared in various clinical conditions, usingdata from the Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System in Korea. Results: A. baumannii blood isolates from patients with healthcare-associated infections,inpatients, or intensive care unit (ICU)-admitted patients consistently exhibited higher AMRsto most antimicrobials, except minocycline, tigecycline, and colistin, compared with thosefrom patients with community-acquired infections, outpatients, or non-ICU-admitted patients,respectively. P. aeruginosa blood isolates from patients with healthcare-associated infectionsshowed higher AMRs to most antimicrobials, except ceftazidime and aztreonam, comparedwith those from patients with community-acquired infections, but not compared to thosefrom inpatients or ICU-admitted patients. Conclusion: Higher AMRs were associated with A. baumannii bloodstream infectionsunder various clinical conditions, such as healthcare-associated infections and infections ininpatients and ICU-admitted patients. Considering the high AMRs and the limited number oftreatment options of A. baumannii, vigorous efforts should be used to prevent the spreadingof A. baumannii infections in patients with vulnerable conditions.
참고문헌 (21)
- Ibrahim S, "Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii as an emerging concern in hospitals", Mol Biol Rep, 48, pp.6987~6998 (2021)
- Reynolds D, "The Epidemiology and pathogenesis and treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections : an update", Drugs, 81, pp.2117~2131 (2021)
- "Understanding the epidemiologic triangle through infectious disease"[URL]
- Merkier AK, "bla OXA-51-type beta-lactamase genes are ubiquitous and vary within a strain in Acinetobacter baumannii", Int J Antimicrob Agents, 28, pp.110~113 (2006)
- Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI), "Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing; CLSI supplement M100", ~ (2020)
- Matuschek E, "Antimicrobial susceptibility testing of colistin - evaluation of seven commercial MIC products against standard broth microdilution for Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Acinetobacter spp", Clin Microbiol Infect, 24, pp.865~870 (2018)
- Peirano G, "Extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae : update on molecular epidemiology and treatment options", Drugs, 79, pp.1529~1541 (2019)
- 김영아, "Abrupt Increase in Rate of Imipenem Resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii Complex Strains Isolated from General Hospitals in Korea and Correlation With Carbapenem Administration During 2002–2013", Annals of Laboratory Medicine, 38(2), pp.179~181 (2018), 대한진단검사의학회[DOI]
- "Antibiotic resistance threats in the United States 2019"[URL]
- Lee YS, "Increasing prevalence of blaOXA-23-carrying Acinetobacter baumannii and the emergence of blaOXA-182-carrying Acinetobacter nosocomialis in Korea", Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis, 77, pp.160~163 (2013)
- Doi Y, "Acinetobacter baumannii : evolution of antimicrobial resistancetreatment options", Semin Respir Crit Care Med, 36, pp.85~98 (2015)
- Yoon EJ, "Trajectory of genetic alterations associated with colistin resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii during an in-hospital outbreak of infection", J Antimicrob Chemother, 77, pp.69~73 (2022)
- Hua X, "Novel tigecycline resistance mechanisms in Acinetobacter baumannii mediated by mutations in adeS, roB and rrf", Emerg Microbes Infect, 10, pp.1404~1417 (2021)
- Lee KW, "BlaVIM-2 cassette-containing novel integrons in metallo-beta-lactamase-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas putida isolates disseminated in a Korean hospital", Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 46, pp.1053~1058 (2002)
- 홍덕진, "Epidemiology and Characteristics of Metallo-β-Lactamase-Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa", Infection and Chemotherapy, 47(2), pp.81~97 (2015), 대한감염학회[DOI]
- 김도균, "다제내성균 현황", 대한의사협회지, 65(8), pp.468~477 (2022), 대한의사협회[DOI]
- Paulsson M, "Antimicrobial combination treatment including ciprofloxacin decreased the mortality rate of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteraemia : a retrospective cohort study", Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis, 36, pp.1187~1196 (2017)
- 강철인, "다제내성 그람음성균 치료제", 대한의사협회지, 65(8), pp.490~497 (2022), 대한의사협회[DOI]
- Tamma PD, "Infectious Diseases Society of America guidance on the treatment of AmpC β-lactamase-producing enterobacterales, carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii , and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections", Clin Infect Dis, 74, pp.2089~2114 (2022)
- Tamma PD, "Infectious Diseases Society of America guidance on the treatment of extended-spectrum β-lactamase producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E), carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa with difficult-to-treat resistance (DTR-P. aeruginosa)", Clin Infect Dis, 72, pp.e169~83 (2021)
- Hyo-Jin Lee, "Urgent need for novel antibiotics in Republic of Korea to combat multidrug-resistant bacteria", The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine, 37(2), pp.271~280 (2022), 대한내과학회[DOI]
