본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

영어어휘학습에 미치는 입력강화의 통합적 효과

The Integrated Effects of Input Enhancement on English Vocabulary Learning

1

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

This study aims to explore the integrated effects of both visual input enhancement and input simplification on English vocabulary learning to propose an effective methodology for teaching English vocabulary. The data for this study were obtained from 142 university students, exposed to one of four conditions: 1) no textual enhancement and no simplified input, 2) no textual enhancement and simplified input, 3) textual enhancement and no simplified input, 4) textual enhancement and simplified input. Using multiple regression analysis, this study compared the integrated effects and individual effects of input enhancement. The results show that an integrated provision of textual enhancement and simplified input had more positive effects on vocabulary learning than that of just one type of input enhancement. Pedagogical implication based on the findings is that effects of input enhancement may be different according to its application by teachers in the classroom. In this respect, it is suggested that an integrated provision of two kinds of input enhancement can be used as an effective and practical teaching method for English vocabulary learning.

Abstract

This study aims to explore the integrated effects of both visual input enhancement and input simplification on English vocabulary learning to propose an effective methodology for teaching English vocabulary. The data for this study were obtained from 142 university students, exposed to one of four conditions: 1) no textual enhancement and no simplified input, 2) no textual enhancement and simplified input, 3) textual enhancement and no simplified input, 4) textual enhancement and simplified input. Using multiple regression analysis, this study compared the integrated effects and individual effects of input enhancement. The results show that an integrated provision of textual enhancement and simplified input had more positive effects on vocabulary learning than that of just one type of input enhancement. Pedagogical implication based on the findings is that effects of input enhancement may be different according to its application by teachers in the classroom. In this respect, it is suggested that an integrated provision of two kinds of input enhancement can be used as an effective and practical teaching method for English vocabulary learning.

참고문헌 (31)

  1. 조미애, "L2 어휘 학습에 나타나는 시각적 입력강화의 효과에 관한 종단적 연구", 언어과학, 19(4), pp.223~250 (2012), 한국언어과학회
  2. Bonesteel, L., "Real reading 4. New York : Pearson Education" (2011), Pearson Education
  3. Corder, S, "The significance of learners’ errors", International Review of Applied Linguistics, 5(1-4), pp.161~169 (1967)
  4. Crossley, S., "A linguistic analysis of simplified and authentic texts", The Modern Language Journal, 91(1), pp.15~30 (2007)
  5. Doughty, C., "Issues and terminology, In Focus on form in classroom second language acquisition", pp.1~12 (1998), Cambridge University Press
  6. Doughty, C., "Pedagogical choices in focus on form, In Focus on form in classroom second language acquisition", pp.197~261 (1998), Cambridge University Press
  7. Fahim, M., "Investigating the effect of visually enhanced input on the acquisition of lexical collocations by Iranian intermediate EFL learners : A case of verb-noun lexical collocation", Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 2(3), pp.552~560 (2011)
  8. Honeyfield, J., "Simplification", TESOL Quarterly, 11(4), pp.431~440 (1977)
  9. Izumi, S., "Output, input enhancement, and the noticing hypothesis; An experimental study of ESL relativization", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 24(4), pp.541~577 (2002)
  10. Kara, S., "Incidental vs. intentional vocabulary acquisition: An investigation on input enhancement and word-focused tasks", pp.2010
  11. Keshavarz, M., "Content schemata, linguistic simplification, and EFL readers’ comprehension and recall", Reading in a Foreign Language, 19(1), pp.1~16 (2007)
  12. Krashen, S., "The input hypothesis" (1985), Longman
  13. Krashen, S. ., "We acquire vocabulary and spelling by reading : Additional evidence for the input hypothesis", The Modern Language Journal, 73(4), pp.440~464 (1989)
  14. Lee, S., "Effects of textual enhancement and topic familiarity on Korean EFL students’ reading comprehension and learning of passive form", Language Learning, 57(2), pp.87~118 (2007)
  15. Lee, S., "Visual input enhancement and grammar learning", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 30(3), pp.307~331 (2008)
  16. Long, M., "Focus and form: A design feature in Language teaching methodology, In Foreign language research in a cross-cultural perspective" (1991), John Benjamins
  17. Long, M., "Modifications that preserve languae and content, In Simplification: Theory and application: Anthology Series, 31", pp.29~52 (1993), Seameo Regional Language Center
  18. Oh, S., "Two types of input modification and EFL reading comprehension : Simplification versus elaboration", TESOL Quarterly, 35(1), pp.69~96 (2001)
  19. Overstreet, M., "The effect of textual enhancement on second language learner reading comprehension and form recognition", 박사, pp.2002
  20. Schmidt, R. W., "The role of consciousness in second language learning", Applied Linguistics, 11(1), pp.17~46 (1990)
  21. Sharwood-Smith, M., "Speaking to many minds : On the relevance of different types of language information for the L2 learner", Second Language Research, 7(2), pp.32~118 (1991)
  22. Sharwood-Smith, M., "Input enhancement in instructed SLA", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 15(2), pp.79~165 (1993)
  23. Simard, D., "La mise en evidence dans la classe de langue seconde", Workshop presented at the Canadian Association for Applied Linguistics (1999)
  24. Tomlin, R., "Attention in cognitive science and second language acquisition", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 16(2), pp.183~203 (1994)
  25. van Patten, B., "Input processing and grammar instruction : Theory and research" (1996), Ablex
  26. van Patten, B., "Processing instruction : an update", Language Learning, 52(4), pp.755~803 (2002)
  27. Wang, Z., "The effects of textual enhancement and output task on vocabulary learning through reading", Foreign Language and Literature, 3 (2009)
  28. Widdowson, H. G., "Exploration in applied linguistics" (1984), Oxford University Press
  29. Wong, W., "The effects of textual enhancement and simplified input on L2 comprehension and acquisition of non-meaningful grammatical form", 박사, pp.2000
  30. Wong, W., "Textual enhancement and simplified input : Effects on L2 comprehension and acquisition of non-meaningful grammatical form", Applied language Learning, 13, pp.17~45 (2003)
  31. Yano, Y., "The effects of simplified and elaborated texts on foreign language reading comprehension", Language Learning, 44(2), pp.189~219 (1994)

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)