Reflective Practice in Pre-service Teacher Education through Journal Writing in a Writing Course
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Studies in pre-service teacher education use journal writing to promote reflective practice. However, most focus on reflection in classroom teaching rather than in other course subjects. Thisstudy investigates pre-service teachers’ reflective journal writing in an English writing course:content and quality of reflection, and perceived journal writing experiences. The study employeda framework with applicable focusing areas of reflection: public theory, private theory, feelings,action plans, and student-teacher communication. All except public theory (non-reflection) arereflective focusing areas. For quality of reflection, the study used a framework with a simplifiedholistic view of reflection, by seeking three reflective indicators: practicing additionalperspectives on learning; applying their beliefs while evaluating learning; and identifying keyelements of learning within broad context. Lastly, the study explored perceived benefits andchallenges of reflective journal writing. The data were collected from nineteen participants viaentries, interviews and questionnaires. First, most journal segments showed the students primarilyexplored reflective focusing areas. Second, the entries indicated the students developed theirreflexivity of learning by adding additional perspectives on their learning, applying their previousexperiences and values to their learned knowledge, and examining their learning socially andculturally. Lastly, despite some initial confusions journal writing was favorably received.
Abstract
Studies in pre-service teacher education use journal writing to promote reflective practice. However, most focus on reflection in classroom teaching rather than in other course subjects. Thisstudy investigates pre-service teachers’ reflective journal writing in an English writing course:content and quality of reflection, and perceived journal writing experiences. The study employeda framework with applicable focusing areas of reflection: public theory, private theory, feelings,action plans, and student-teacher communication. All except public theory (non-reflection) arereflective focusing areas. For quality of reflection, the study used a framework with a simplifiedholistic view of reflection, by seeking three reflective indicators: practicing additionalperspectives on learning; applying their beliefs while evaluating learning; and identifying keyelements of learning within broad context. Lastly, the study explored perceived benefits andchallenges of reflective journal writing. The data were collected from nineteen participants viaentries, interviews and questionnaires. First, most journal segments showed the students primarilyexplored reflective focusing areas. Second, the entries indicated the students developed theirreflexivity of learning by adding additional perspectives on their learning, applying their previousexperiences and values to their learned knowledge, and examining their learning socially andculturally. Lastly, despite some initial confusions journal writing was favorably received.
참고문헌 (36)
- Bailey, K., "Second language teacher education", pp.215~226 (1990), Cambridge University Press
- Bain, J., "Using journal writing to enhance student teachers’ reflectivity during field experience placements", Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 5(1), pp.51~73 (1999)
- Boud, D., "Promoting journal writing in adult education", pp.344~356 (2001), Jossey-Bass
- Burton, J., "Journal writing", pp.1~7 (2001), Teaching of English to Speakers of Other Languages, Inc
- Castellanos, J., "Journal writing and its benefits in an upper intermediate EFL class", Profile, 9, pp.111~128 (2008)
- Casanave, P., "Journal writing in second language education" (2013), University of Michigan Press
- Cohen-Sayag, E., "Reflective writing in pre-service teachers’ teaching: What does it promote?", Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 37(10), pp.20~36 (2012)
- Collin, S., "Reflective practice in initial teacher training: Critiques and perspectives", Reflective Practice: International and Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 14(1), pp.104~117 (2013)
- Drabick, D., "Keeping it short and sweet: Brief, ungraded writing assignments facilitate learning", Teaching of Psychology, 34(3), pp.172~176 (2007)
- Denzin, N., "The research act, a theoretical introduction to sociological methods" (1978), McGraw Hill
- Dewey, J., "How we think: A restatement of the relation of reflective thinking to educative process" (1933), Henry Regnery Co
- Farris, P., "Using response journals with preservice teachers", The Clearing House, 70(1), pp.26~29 (1996)
- Farrell, T., "Reflective practice in action" (2004), Corwin Press
- Farrell, T., "Reflective language teaching: From research to practice" (2007), Continuum Press
- Garmon, M., "The benefits of dialogue journals: What prospective teachers say", Teacher Education Quarterly, 28(4), pp.37~50 (2001)
- Good, J., "Encouraging reflection in preservice teachers through response journals", The Teacher Educator, 37(4), pp.254~267 (2002)
- Goodman, J., "The seminar’s role in the education of student teachers: A case study", Journal of Teacher Education, 34(3), pp.44~48 (1983)
- Hatton, N., "Reflection in teacher education: Towards definition and implementation", Teaching and Teacher Education, 11(1), pp.33~49 (1995)
- Ho, B., "Reflective thinking through teacher journal writing myths and realities", Prospect, 8(3), pp.7~24 (1993)
- Jay, J., "Capturing complexity: A typology of reflective practice for teacher education", Teaching and Teacher Education, 18(1), pp.73~85 (2002)
- Kim, Y., "The use of L1 as a writing strategy in L2 writing tasks", Journal of Language Studies, 14(3), pp.33~50 (2014)
- 김영숙, "예비영어교사들의 수업실연능력평가에 대한 인식 연구: 교육실습과 연계하여", 영어어문교육, 19(4), pp.169~197 (2013), 한국영어어문교육학회
- Lee, I., "Using dialogue journals as a multi-purpose tool for preservice teacher preparation:How effective is it?", Teacher Education Quarterly, 31(3), pp.73~97 (2004)
- Lee, I., "Fostering preservice reflection through response journals", Teacher Education Quarterly, 35(1), pp.117~139 (2008)
- Lee, L., "Preparing pre-service English teachers for reflective practice", ELT Journal, 61(4), pp.321~329 (2007)
- Loughran, J., "Developing reflective practice: learning about teaching and learning about through modelling" (1996), Falmer Press
- MacKinnon, A., "Conceptualizing a “reflective practicum” in constructivist science teaching", doctoral, pp.1989
- 백지원, "Prospective English Teachers' Reflection on Their Microteaching", 영어어문교육, 14(3), pp.241~257 (2008), 한국영어어문교육학회
- 박선호, "반성적 교수일지를 통해 본 초등학교 몰입식 영어교육의 실제", 영어교육, 64(4), pp.369~398 (2009), 한국영어교육학회[DOI]
- Porter, P., "Second language teacher education", pp.227~240 (1990), Cambridge University Press
- Richards, J., "Professional development for language teachers" (2005), Cambridge University Press
- Roderick, J., "Dialogue writing: Context for reflecting on self as teacher and researcher", Journal of Curriculum and Supervision, 1(4), pp.305~515 (1986)
- Schön, D., "The reflective practitioner : How professionals think in action" (1983), Temple Smith
- Shin, Sarah. J., "Learning to teaching writing through tutoring and journal writing", Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 12(3), pp.325~345 (2006)
- Tsang, W., "Journaling as a reflective tool for preservice teacher trainees", The Journal of Teaching Practice, 15(1), pp.24~39 (1996)
- Van Manen, M., "Linking ways of knowing with ways of being practical", Curriculum Inquiry, 6(3), pp.205~228 (1977)
