The Impact of Internet Addiction on Depression among Korean Adolescent Middle and High School Students
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
It is a well-known fact that Internet addiction adversely affects mental health of adolescents. This study was conducted to determine whether there is a difference in the experience of depression according to the level of Internet addiction. Participants included 73,238 middle and high school students from the Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBWS) conducted in 2010. The level of Internet addiction and the experience of depression were assessed using self-diagnosis questionnaires. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to identify the association between Internet addiction and depression. High-risk and potential-risk Internet users were 1.61 times and 1.21 times more likely to experience depression, respectively, than normal Internet users. The increase in depression was more significant in girls students. Acknowledging the connection between Internet addiction and depression, the problem should be tackled from the perspective of school health by providing systematic Internet addiction prevention and treatment programs
Abstract
It is a well-known fact that Internet addiction adversely affects mental health of adolescents. This study was conducted to determine whether there is a difference in the experience of depression according to the level of Internet addiction. Participants included 73,238 middle and high school students from the Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBWS) conducted in 2010. The level of Internet addiction and the experience of depression were assessed using self-diagnosis questionnaires. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to identify the association between Internet addiction and depression. High-risk and potential-risk Internet users were 1.61 times and 1.21 times more likely to experience depression, respectively, than normal Internet users. The increase in depression was more significant in girls students. Acknowledging the connection between Internet addiction and depression, the problem should be tackled from the perspective of school health by providing systematic Internet addiction prevention and treatment programs
참고문헌 (30)
- H. M. Jung, "The temperament and character profiles and the depressive tendency of internet addicted adolescents (comparing with alcohol & cigarette experienced group)", master, pp.2005
- S. K. Lee, "Different personality profiles among Internet game addiction, alcohol use, and smoking behavior in Korean adolescent sample", J. of Korean Academy of Addiction Psychiatry, 9(1), pp.3~8 (2005)
- "2011 Survey on the Internet" (2011)[URL]
- Elisheva F. Gross, "Adolescent Internet use: What we expect, what teens report", Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 25(6), pp.633~649 (2004), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Katherine L. Derbyshire, "Problematic Internet use and associated risks in a college sample", Comprehensive Psychiatry, 54(5), pp.415~422 (2013), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- S. S. Alavi, "The effect of psychiatric symptoms on the internet addiction disorder in Isfahan's University students", J. of Research in Medical Science, 16(6), pp.793~800 (2011)
- Min-Hyeon Park, "Preliminary study of Internet addiction and cognitive function in adolescents based on IQ tests", Psychiatry Research, 190(2-3), pp.275~281 (2011), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- K. S. Young, "Internet addiction : The emergence of a new clinical disorder", CyberPsychology and Behavior, 1(3), pp.237~244 (1996)
- A. T. Beck, "Depression: Clinical, experimental, and theoretical aspects" (1967), University of Pennsylvania Press
- "2011 The Epidemiological Survey of Mental Disorders in Korea" (2011)[URL]
- "Statistics of the 6th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey(KYRBWS)" (2011)[URL]
- D. B. Kandel, "Suicidal ideation in adolescence : Depression, substance use and other risk factors", J. of Youth and Adolescence, 20(2), pp.289~309 (1991)
- "Annual report on the cause of death statistics" (2011)[URL]
- 이상구, "남녀 중 · 고등학생의 자살시도 예측요인", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 41(5), pp.652~662 (2011), 한국간호과학회
- Taru H Mäkikyrö, "Smoking and suicidality among adolescent psychiatric patients", Journal of Adolescent Health, 34(3), pp.250~253 (2004), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Latha Nrugham, "Suicidality among Norwegian youth: Review of research on risk factors and interventions", Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 64(5), pp.317~326 (2010), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- 배지석, "Test-Retest Reliability of a Questionnaire for the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey", 예방의학회지, 43(5), pp.403~410 (2010), 대한예방의학회
- G. Saluja, "Prevalence of and risk factors for depressive symptoms among young adolescents", Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 158(8), pp.760~765 (2004)[DOI]
- E. Belhadj Kouider, "Gemeinsame Risikofaktoren von depressiver und ängstlicher Symptomatik im Kindes- und Jugendalter: ein systematisches Review aus transdiagnostischer Perspektive", Fortschritte der Neurologie · Psychiatrie, 83(06), pp.321~333 (2015), Georg Thieme Verlag KG[DOI]
- Han-Ting Wei, "The association between online gaming, social phobia, and depression: an internet survey", BMC Psychiatry, 12(1) (2012), Springer Nature[DOI]
- "2010 Survey on the Internet Addiction" (2011)[URL]
- Dimitri A Christakis, "Problematic internet usage in US college students: a pilot study", BMC Medicine, 9(1) (2011), Springer Nature[DOI]
- S. E. Shin, "Comparison of Problematic Internet and Alcohol Use and Attachment Styles Among Industrial Workers in Korea", CyberPsychology, Behavior and Social Networking, 14(11), pp.665~672 (2011)[DOI]
- Artemis Tsitsika, "Determinants of Internet Addiction among Adolescents: A Case-Control Study", The Scientific World JOURNAL, 11, pp.866~874 (2011), Hindawi Limited[DOI]
- Federico Tonioni, "Internet addiction: hours spent online, behaviors and psychological symptoms", General Hospital Psychiatry, 34(1), pp.80~87 (2012), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Cheng-Fang Yen, "Multi-dimensional discriminative factors for Internet addiction among adolescents regarding gender and age", Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 63(3), pp.357~364 (2009), Wiley-Blackwell[DOI]
- Sun-Mi Cho, "Does Psychopathology in Childhood Predict Internet Addiction in Male Adolescents?", Child Psychiatry & Human Development, 44(4), pp.549~555 (2013), Springer Nature[DOI]
- LEE M. CHEUNG, "The effects of insomnia and internet addiction on depression in Hong Kong Chinese adolescents: an exploratory cross-sectional analysis", Journal of Sleep Research, 20(2), pp.311~317 (2011), Wiley-Blackwell[DOI]
- Subin Park, "The association between problematic internet use and depression, suicidal ideation and bipolar disorder symptoms in Korean adolescents", Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 47(2), pp.153~159 (2013), SAGE Publications[DOI]
- Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, "Issue and focus", Korea Institute for Health and School Affairs, ~ (2015)
