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완벽주의, 신체이형 염려, 자기애적 성향: 미용성형수술을 받은 내담자 사례를 중심으로

Perfectionism, body dysmorphic concerns and Narcissistic personality traits: A clinical investigation in clients seeking cosmetic surgery

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초록

본 연구는 사례연구로서 D’Agostino 등(2016)의 선행연구를 참조하여 미용성형수술을 받은 내담자들의 MMPI-2 검사 결과를 통해 완벽주의, 신체이형 염려, 자기애적 성격 특성이 나타나는지를 살펴보고자 하였다. 사례를 통해 살펴본 결과, 강박적으로 아름다워지기를 추구하는 내담자들의 MMPI-2 검사 결과에서 신체 이형 염려, 신체에 대한 강박적 완벽주의를 확인할 수 있었으며, 내현적, 외현적 자기애적 성격 특성도 확인할 수 있었다. 마지막으로 본 연구 사례 분석을 통해 치료 장면에서 활용할 수 있는 실제적인 방안과 소수 사례연구의 장단점 등을 논의하였다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the perfectionism, body dysmorphic concerns, and narcissistic personality characteristics of two clients who have been compulsivly seeking cosmetic surgery, based on the findings of D’Agostino, Aportone, Rossi Monti, & Lemma(2016). The results of The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory 2(MMPI-2) of the two clients showed the anxiety, compulsive perfectionism, and narcissistic characteristics. Thus, the results confirmed that perfectionism is a prominent feature often associated with body dysmorphic concerns and narcissistic personality traits(overt and covert). Several limitations of the study, therapeutic implications and suggestions for future studies are discussed.

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