睡眠理論의 發展史에 關한 硏究(Ⅱ) (隋·唐·五代∼金元代까지)
A Study on sleep and sleep-related-dysfunctions(Ⅱ) -Based on the traditional medical classic-
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1. In Sui, Tang and Five Dynasty, a discourse related to sleep was published in various big Fang Shu(方書)'s that later became a valuable historical data. Notably, the importance of good sleep began to be properly discussed in 『Bei Ji Qian Jin Yao Fang(備急千金要方)』 of ‘Sun Si Miao(孫思邈)’, etc. 2. During Two Song era, achievements in the previous eras were accepted and diseases related to sleep were explored in more details. 3. In Jin and Yuan(金元) era, Liu He Jian(劉河間), in 『Su Wen Xuan Ji Yuan Bing Shi(素問玄機原病式)』, recognized ‘anger’ as the cause for various sleep disorders and Li Dong Yuan(李東垣), in 『Pi Wei Lun(脾胃論)』, believed ‘lethargy’ and ‘Shi Hou Ji Hun Mao Yu Shui(食後卽昏冒欲睡)’ are related to narcolepsy linked with stomach. Zhang Cong Zheng(張從正) observed ‘insomnia’ as an isolated disease whereas Zhu Dan Xi(朱丹溪), in 『Ge Zhi Yu Lun(格致餘論)』 argued about somnambulism based on the relationship between Xiang Huo(相火) and Xin huo(心火).
Abstract
1. In Sui, Tang and Five Dynasty, a discourse related to sleep was published in various big Fang Shu(方書)'s that later became a valuable historical data. Notably, the importance of good sleep began to be properly discussed in 『Bei Ji Qian Jin Yao Fang(備急千金要方)』 of ‘Sun Si Miao(孫思邈)’, etc. 2. During Two Song era, achievements in the previous eras were accepted and diseases related to sleep were explored in more details. 3. In Jin and Yuan(金元) era, Liu He Jian(劉河間), in 『Su Wen Xuan Ji Yuan Bing Shi(素問玄機原病式)』, recognized ‘anger’ as the cause for various sleep disorders and Li Dong Yuan(李東垣), in 『Pi Wei Lun(脾胃論)』, believed ‘lethargy’ and ‘Shi Hou Ji Hun Mao Yu Shui(食後卽昏冒欲睡)’ are related to narcolepsy linked with stomach. Zhang Cong Zheng(張從正) observed ‘insomnia’ as an isolated disease whereas Zhu Dan Xi(朱丹溪), in 『Ge Zhi Yu Lun(格致餘論)』 argued about somnambulism based on the relationship between Xiang Huo(相火) and Xin huo(心火).
참고문헌 (21)
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