Study of photon interaction and photon absorption parameters for Bi-Sn-Zn alloys
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Lead is the toxic material which is conventionally used for shielding of highly penetrating and highly energetic gamma rays and X-rays. Due to high toxicity of lead metal, we aim to synthesize bismuth based alloy samples for possible radiation shielding application. Using the melt-quench technique, five bismuth containing alloy samples were synthesized with composition: Bi50Sn(50-x)Znx(x = 0, 10, 20, 30, 40). Mass attenuation coefficient (μ/ρ) values are compared with mass-energy absorption coefficient (μen /ρ) values in the energy region 1keV -20 MeV for the prepared alloy samples. Using photon attenuation coefficient and photon energy absorption coefficient values, we also estimated optimum thickness range for these Bi-Sn-Zn alloy compositions.
Abstract
Lead is the toxic material which is conventionally used for shielding of highly penetrating and highly energetic gamma rays and X-rays. Due to high toxicity of lead metal, we aim to synthesize bismuth based alloy samples for possible radiation shielding application. Using the melt-quench technique, five bismuth containing alloy samples were synthesized with composition: Bi50Sn(50-x)Znx(x = 0, 10, 20, 30, 40). Mass attenuation coefficient (μ/ρ) values are compared with mass-energy absorption coefficient (μen /ρ) values in the energy region 1keV -20 MeV for the prepared alloy samples. Using photon attenuation coefficient and photon energy absorption coefficient values, we also estimated optimum thickness range for these Bi-Sn-Zn alloy compositions.
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