본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Yeats and Pythagoras: Acceptance and Transformation of the Transmigration of the Souls

0

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

This paper explores how Yeats sublimates the ideas of Pythagoras into his art. Yeats accepts Pythagoras’s transmigration of the souls, weaving it into his ideas, and emphasizes not the life of the other world but that of the current moment of this world. Pythagoras explains the concept of numbers, comparing the Perfect Number to a chord of music. Completing their reality, human beings can go to Elysium, the Greek ideal world. Yeats also employs Pythagoras’s imagery in his poems, building his own concept of transmigration. He divides the transmigration into six phases, similar to the transmigration of souls present in Buddhism. But, unlike Pythagoras, he explains how human beings have escaped from transmigration. In this scheme, humans, accomplishing their ultimate reality, achieve Unity of Being. In short, Yeats builds upon the ideas of Pythagoras regarding transmigration, but further emphasizes that this world is more important than the next.

Abstract

This paper explores how Yeats sublimates the ideas of Pythagoras into his art. Yeats accepts Pythagoras’s transmigration of the souls, weaving it into his ideas, and emphasizes not the life of the other world but that of the current moment of this world. Pythagoras explains the concept of numbers, comparing the Perfect Number to a chord of music. Completing their reality, human beings can go to Elysium, the Greek ideal world. Yeats also employs Pythagoras’s imagery in his poems, building his own concept of transmigration. He divides the transmigration into six phases, similar to the transmigration of souls present in Buddhism. But, unlike Pythagoras, he explains how human beings have escaped from transmigration. In this scheme, humans, accomplishing their ultimate reality, achieve Unity of Being. In short, Yeats builds upon the ideas of Pythagoras regarding transmigration, but further emphasizes that this world is more important than the next.

참고문헌 (21)

  1. 장영란, "오르페우스교와 피타고라스학파의 영혼 윤희설", 철학과 현상학 연구, (26), pp.131~158 (2005), 한국현상학회
  2. Albright, Daniel, "W. B. Yeats: The Poems" (1992), Everyman’s Library
  3. Arkins, Brian, "Builders of My Soul: Greek and Roman Themes in Yeats" (1990), Barnes and Noble Books
  4. Conner, Lester I, "A Yeats Dictionary" (1998), Syracuse UP
  5. Ellmann, Richard, "The Identity of Yeats" (1983), Faber and Faber
  6. Guthrie, Kenneth Sylvan, "The Pythagorean Sourcebook and Literary" (1988), Phanes P
  7. Howard, Alex, "Philosophy for Counselling and Psychotheraphy" (2000), Macmillan
  8. Huffman, C. A, "Philolaus of Croton: Pythagorean and Presocratic" (1993), Cambridge UP
  9. Jeffares, A. Norman, "A New Commentary on the Poems of W. B. Yeats" (1984), Stanford UP
  10. Kahn, Charles H, "Pythagoras and The Pythagoreans: A Brief History" (2001), Hackett Publishing Company
  11. Luchte, James, "Pythagoras and the Doctrine of Transmigration" (2011), Continuun-3P
  12. Moore, Virginia, "The Unicorn: William Butler Yeats’ Search for Reality" (1954), Macmillan
  13. O’Meara, Dominic J, "Pythagoras Reviewed: Mathematics and Philosophy in Late Antiquity" (1990), Oxford UP
  14. Snukal, Robert, "High Talk: The Philosophical Poetry of W. B. Yeats" (1973), Cambridge UP
  15. Vendler, Helen, "Our Secret Discipline: Yeats and Lyric Form" (2007), Oxford UP
  16. Wilson, James Matthew, "The Vision of the Soul" (2017), The Catholic University of America P
  17. Yeats, William Butler, "A Vision (B)" (1962), Macmillan
  18. Yeats, William Butler, "Essays and Introductions" (1980), Macmillan
  19. Yeats, William Butler, "Explorations" (1963), Macmillan
  20. Yeats, William Butler, "The Collected Poems of W. B. Yeats" (1996), Simon & Schuster
  21. Yeats, William Butler, "The Letters of W. B. Yeats" (1955), Macmillan

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)