T. S. 엘리엇의 개인주의와 식민주의에 대한 시각
T. S. Eliot’s Perspectives on Individualism and Colonization
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This article examines how T. S. Eliot presents a critical perspective on individualism and colonization, which paradoxically reveals the necessity of a cultural community. Eliot criticizes the loss of the local and cultural community. Eliot refutes free-floating characters since they imply the loss of local homogeneity. Specifically, Jews are represented as liberal individualists and cosmopolinatists who aren’t rooted in homogeneous and concrete culture. In contrast, they disintegrate the particular and homogeneous culture of the community which is connected to the chaos of identity. In addition, Eliot criticizes the breakdown of regional boundaries due to colonization and wars. Colonization and wars dissolve the tradition of a community based on the geographical particularity, which decimates the whole pattern of communal life and experience passed through generations. Eliot resists individualism and colonization that tend to destroy a cultural community and cause personal identity crisis.
Abstract
This article examines how T. S. Eliot presents a critical perspective on individualism and colonization, which paradoxically reveals the necessity of a cultural community. Eliot criticizes the loss of the local and cultural community. Eliot refutes free-floating characters since they imply the loss of local homogeneity. Specifically, Jews are represented as liberal individualists and cosmopolinatists who aren’t rooted in homogeneous and concrete culture. In contrast, they disintegrate the particular and homogeneous culture of the community which is connected to the chaos of identity. In addition, Eliot criticizes the breakdown of regional boundaries due to colonization and wars. Colonization and wars dissolve the tradition of a community based on the geographical particularity, which decimates the whole pattern of communal life and experience passed through generations. Eliot resists individualism and colonization that tend to destroy a cultural community and cause personal identity crisis.
참고문헌 (21)
- Anderson, Benedict, "Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism" (1983), Verso
- Arendt, Hannah, "The Origins of Totalitarianism" (1958), World
- Brooker, Jewel Spears, "T. S. Eliot and Our Turning World", pp.157~164 (2001), Macmillan
- Eliot, Thomas Stern, "After Strange Gods" (1934), Faber
- Eliot, Thomas Stern, "Christianity and Culture" (1977), HBJ Book
- Eliot, Thomas Stern, "The Complete Poems and Plays" (1969), Faber
- Eliot, Thomas Stern, "T. S. Eliot’s Publications in The Criterion: 1922-1939", pp.108~118 (1995), Dongin Publishing Company
- Eliot, Thomas Stern, "Selected Essays" (1934), Faber
- Eliot, Thomas Stern, "Notes towards the Definition of Culture" (1962), Faber
- Eliot, Thomas Stern, "To Criticize the Critic and Other Writings" (1978), Faber
- Gellner, Ernest, "Nations and Nationalism" (1983), Cornell UP
- Habib, M. A. R, "The Early T. S. Eliot and Western Philosophy" (1999), Cambridge UP
- Hamilton, Edith, "Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes" (1942), The New American Library
- Harrison, John, "A Study of the Anti-Democratic Intelligentsia" (1967), Schocken Books
- Jain, Manju, "A Critical Reading of the Selected Poems of T. S. Eliot" (1991), Oxford UP
- Julius, Anthony, "T. S. Eliot, Anti-Semitism, and Literary Form" (1995), Cambridge UP
- Kern, Stephen, "The Culture of Time and Space 1880-1918" (1983), Harvard UP
- Moody, A. David, "Thomas Stearns Eliot: Poet" (1979), Cambridge UP
- Ricks, Christopher, "T. S. Eliot and Prejudice" (1988), U of California P
- Roberts, David, "Paternalism in Early Victorian England" (1979), Rutgers UP
- Stead, C. K, "Pound, Yeats, Eliot and the Modernist Movement" (1986), Mamillan