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정부회계기준 설정주체 설계에 관한 소고

A Study on Government Accounting Standard Setters

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키워드

주제분류행정학

초록

Korea carried out reform of accounting standards so that the central and the local governments started adopting accrual-based accounting standards. In Korean, the central and the local government prepare each accounting standard. The U.S. (AICPA) and the U.K.(FRAB) whose decentralization levels are high operate dual accounting standard setting organizations while an advisory organization sets the accounting standard. France also has dual accounting setters of the central and the local governments while an independent advisory organization sets the accounting standard (CNOCP). This study explores alternatives to set proper government accounting standards. First, Korea needs to consider unification of practice support organization such as National Accounting Finance Statistics Center and Local Accounting Statistics Center. Second, establishing government accounting standards committee in the form of independent advisory organization could enhance independence, expertise, finance which would lead to the increased consistency in the government accounting standards.

Abstract

Korea carried out reform of accounting standards so that the central and the local governments started adopting accrual-based accounting standards. In Korean, the central and the local government prepare each accounting standard. The U.S. (AICPA) and the U.K.(FRAB) whose decentralization levels are high operate dual accounting standard setting organizations while an advisory organization sets the accounting standard. France also has dual accounting setters of the central and the local governments while an independent advisory organization sets the accounting standard (CNOCP). This study explores alternatives to set proper government accounting standards. First, Korea needs to consider unification of practice support organization such as National Accounting Finance Statistics Center and Local Accounting Statistics Center. Second, establishing government accounting standards committee in the form of independent advisory organization could enhance independence, expertise, finance which would lead to the increased consistency in the government accounting standards.

참고문헌 (23)

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  4. 법제처, "국가법령정보센터(각 법률 검색)", ~
  5. 정성호, "독립자문기구형태의 정부회계기준 설정주체에 관한 연구: 프랑스 CNOCP를 중심으로", 한국비교정부학보, 20(2), pp.1~22 (2016), 한국비교정부학회
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  10. CNOCP, "Programme 2013 du Couseil de normalization des comptes publics Travaux en cours et a engager", ~ (2013)
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  13. "FASAB"[URL]
  14. FASAB, "FASAB Handbook of Federal Accounting Standards and Other Pronouncements, as Amended", ~ (2015)
  15. FRAB, "Adaptations of EU-adopted IFRS for the UK public sector context", ~ (2012)
  16. "FRAB"[URL]
  17. "GASB"[URL]
  18. "Government Resources and Accounts Act" (2000)[URL]
  19. Local Authority Scotland Accounting Committee, "Local Authority Scotland Accounting Committee (LASAAC)", ~ (2010)
  20. "Local Government (Northern Ireland) Order" (2005)[URL]
  21. "Local Government (Scotland) Act" (1973)[URL]
  22. "Local Government Act" (2003)[URL]
  23. "Local Government in Scotland Act 2003" (2003)[URL]

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