본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

경기도 노인1인가구의 고독감이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 연구

A study on the effect of loneliness in single-person households in Gyeonggi-do on quality of life

0

조회

0

다운로드

11

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류행정학

초록

(Purpose) This study was conducted to acquire base data to establish political and practical directions to improve the quality of life of elderly single-person households in the current prolonged COVID-19 epidemic, which increases the danger of social isolation among elderly single-person households. (Design/methodology/approach) Reliability test, descriptive statistics, and correlation analysis were performed using the retrieved data. Path coefficients based on structural equations were presented for research hypothesis testing using AMOS 25.0 to learn the effects of social capital and social support in relation to the influence of the independent variable (feeling of loneliness) on the dependent variable (quality of life). (Findings) The multiple additive moderation model was used to test whether social capital and social support have a moderating effect regarding how loneliness influences the quality of life. The result showed that the social capital had a moderating effect on the feeling of loneliness, affecting the quality of life of the elderly single-person household. Meanwhile, its explanatory power was high at 47%. (Research implications or Originality) The result has shown that social capital can mitigate the negative effect of loneliness on the quality of life. As social capital is built with trust, standards, networks, and participation, it is implied that there is a need to focus on these aspects while making practical efforts to reduce the feeling of loneliness and improve the quality of life in elderly single-person households

Abstract

(Purpose) This study was conducted to acquire base data to establish political and practical directions to improve the quality of life of elderly single-person households in the current prolonged COVID-19 epidemic, which increases the danger of social isolation among elderly single-person households. (Design/methodology/approach) Reliability test, descriptive statistics, and correlation analysis were performed using the retrieved data. Path coefficients based on structural equations were presented for research hypothesis testing using AMOS 25.0 to learn the effects of social capital and social support in relation to the influence of the independent variable (feeling of loneliness) on the dependent variable (quality of life). (Findings) The multiple additive moderation model was used to test whether social capital and social support have a moderating effect regarding how loneliness influences the quality of life. The result showed that the social capital had a moderating effect on the feeling of loneliness, affecting the quality of life of the elderly single-person household. Meanwhile, its explanatory power was high at 47%. (Research implications or Originality) The result has shown that social capital can mitigate the negative effect of loneliness on the quality of life. As social capital is built with trust, standards, networks, and participation, it is implied that there is a need to focus on these aspects while making practical efforts to reduce the feeling of loneliness and improve the quality of life in elderly single-person households

참고문헌 (50)

  1. 백선숙, "여성독거노인의 삶의 질 모형 구축", 박사, 간호학, pp.2005
  2. 조성희, "저소득 독거노인의 삶의 만족에 관한 연구", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 16(12), pp.8957~8965 (2015), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
  3. 조성희, "저소득 독거노인의 사회활동참여가삶의 만족에 미치는 영향: 고독감의 매개효과를 중심으로", 노인복지연구, 71(4), pp.35~59 (2016), 한국노인복지학회[DOI]
  4. 최형임, "자아존중감과 사회적 지지가 노인의 스트레스적 생활경험과 절망감의 관계에 미치는 매개효과", 노인복지연구, (43), pp.183~202 (2009), 한국노인복지학회[DOI]
  5. 최연희, "일부지역노인의 건강증진 생활양식에 관한 연구", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 18(3), pp.103~115 (2001), 한국보건교육건강증진학회
  6. 장임숙, "1인가구의 젠더 특성과 정책방안", 지방정부연구, 24(1), pp.373~397 (2020), 한국지방정부학회[DOI]
  7. 장유미, "노인일자리사업 참여가 사회적 자본 변화에 미치는 영향 연구", 한국사회복지학, 63(2), pp.261~289 (2011), 한국사회복지학회[DOI]
  8. 장영희, "도시지역 노인의 사회적 관계망과 사회심리적 요인이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향", 박사, 보건학과, pp.2013
  9. 최예나, "공론화 정책영역에서 정책집행 요인이 정책수용성에 미치는 영향 연구", 한국자치행정학보, 32(3), pp.177~195 (2018), 한국자치행정학회[DOI]
  10. 김동규, "도시민의 삶의 질에 관한 연구 : 성남시 사례를 중심으로", 박사, 행정학, pp.2006
  11. Kim, Soo-Ok, "Relationship Between Depression and Social Support in Elderly Women", Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing, 3(2), pp.230~239 (2001)
  12. 김형기, "도시지역 독거노인의 스트레스가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 : 사회적 지지의 매개효과를 중심으로", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 18(12), pp.443~451 (2017), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
  13. 허준수, "노인들의 고독감에 대한 영향요인에 관한 연구: 노인복지관 이용 노인과 비이용 노인을 중심으로", 노인복지연구, (53), pp.74~95 (2011), 한국노인복지학회[DOI]
  14. 정병은, "세대간 지원교환의 호혜성에 관한 연구 - 서울지역 노인자료의 분석", 한국노년학, 27(2), pp.503~518 (2007), 한국노년학회
  15. 주현정, "노인의 건강증진행위 관련 변인들 간의 융복합적 연구", 디지털융복합연구, 17(2), pp.243~254 (2019), 한국디지털정책학회[DOI]
  16. Kim, Dae-Up, "Structural Equation Model Analysis" (2008), Hakhyeon Publishing House
  17. 김현미, "독거노인의 자기통제감이 고독감에 미치는 영향과 사회적 지지의 조절효과 연구", 박사, 공공정책학과 사회복지전공, pp.2014
  18. Kim, Kwang-Su, "Effect of Social Capital on Quality of Life for the Elderly : The Mediated Effect of Health Promotion Behavior", Ph. D., pp.2020
  19. 김미령, "전기, 후기 여성노인의 삶의 질 및 영향요인 비교 연구", 한국사회복지학, 58(2), pp.197~222 (2006), 한국사회복지학회
  20. 이동호, "노인의 건강상태가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향", 한국노년학, 30(1), pp.93~108 (2010), 한국노년학회
  21. 이은희, "1인 생활가구의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 요인: 주관적 건강인지정도와 건강증진행위의 매개효과 검증", 한국비교정부학보, 22(4), pp.179~203 (2018), 한국비교정부학회[DOI]
  22. Lee, Hyun-Sook, "A Study on the Process of Coping with the Loneliness of the Elderly Living Alone", Ph. D., pp.2020
  23. 이지희, "저소득층의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인분석 -심리적 안녕감의 매개효과를 중심으로-", 한국비교정부학보, 21(2), pp.85~109 (2017), 한국비교정부학회[DOI]
  24. Lew, Seok-Choon, "Can We Trust Others In General?: Comparison of the Creation of Trust in Yongo Chipdan and Voluntary Associations", The Association of East Asian Social Thoughts, 17(17), pp.203~269 (2008)
  25. 임근식, "지역주민의 삶의 질 인식과 영향요인에 관한 연구 : 강원도 시·군을 중심으로", 박사, 행정학과, pp.2012
  26. 남상권, "만성질환노인의 삶의 질 영향요인 연구 : 만성질환유형을 중심으로", 노인복지연구, (53), pp.196~221 (2011), 한국노인복지학회[DOI]
  27. Status of Single-Person Households, "National Statistical Office", National Statistical Office, Funeral Household Estimation, ~
  28. Oh, Young-eun, "The Study on Variables Affecting The Rural Elderly’s Loneliness and Self-Efficacy: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Social Capital", Ph. D., pp.2015
  29. 백경신, "여대생의 건강증진행위와 삶의 만족에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 20(2), pp.127~147 (2003), 한국보건교육건강증진학회
  30. 박지선, "독거노인의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 융복합적 요인", 디지털융복합연구, 14(11), pp.63~70 (2016), 한국디지털정책학회[DOI]
  31. Park, Ji-Yoo, "An Effect of Loneliness on Life Satisfaction in Elderly Living Alone and Moderating Effect of Social Support", Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology, 10(4), pp.29~40 (2020)
  32. 박순미, "노인의 건강상태가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 -사회참여와 경제활동의 매개효과와 조절효과를 중심으로-", 노인복지연구, (53), pp.291~312 (2011), 한국노인복지학회[DOI]
  33. Shin, Geun-Young, "Influence of the Elderly Feeling of Self-Efficacy on Preparation after Retirement - Focused on the Mediating Effect of Social Capital -", Ph. D., pp.2016
  34. 우해봉, "한국노인의 경제적 지위 결정요인과 세대간 지원의 역할", 한국노년학, 25(2), pp.73~93 (2005), 한국노년학회
  35. Alpass, F. M., "Loneliness, Health and Depression in older males", Aging and Mental Health, 7(3), pp.212~216 (2003)
  36. Curran, P. J., "The Robustness of Test Statistics to Nonnormality and Specification Error in Confirmatory Factor Analysis", Psychological Methods, 1(1), pp.16~29 (1996)
  37. Peplau, L. A., "Loneless: A Sourcebook of Current Theory, Research and Therapy" (1982), Wiley & sons
  38. Boland, R. J., "Perspective making and Perspective Taking in Communities of Knowing", Organization Science, 6(4), pp.350~372 (1995)
  39. Fukuyama, F., "Trust: The Social Virtues and the Creation of Prosperity" (1995), Free Press
  40. Idler, E. L., "Self-rated Health and Mortality : A Review of Twenty-Seven Community Studies", Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 38(1), pp.21~37 (1997)
  41. Kline, R. B., "Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling" (2005), Guilford
  42. Larson, R. C., "OR Forum-Perspectives on Queues : Social Justice and the Psychology of Queueing", Operations Research, 35(6), pp.895~905 (1987)
  43. Litwin, H. L., "Social Network Type and Subjective Well-Being a National Sample of Older Americans", The Gerontologist, 51(3), pp.379~467 (2011)
  44. Masashi Kirino, "Relationship between father's participation in childcare and mother's psychological well-being in double-income households", Journal of Health and Welfare Statistics, 58(3), pp.1~8 (2011)
  45. Nyqvist. F., "Social Capital and Loneliness Among the Very Old Living at Home and in Institutinal Settings : A Comparative Study", Journal of Aging and Health, 25(6), pp.1013~1035 (2013)
  46. Prince. M. J., "Social Support Deficits, Loneliness and Life Events as Risk Factors For Depression in old Age", The Gospel Oak Project VI, Psychol Med, 27(2), pp.323~332 (1997)
  47. Ryff, C. D., "Happiness is Everything, or is it? Explorations on the Meaning of Psychological Well-being", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), pp.1069~1081 (1989)
  48. Seeman, T., "Emotion, Social Relationships, and Health" (2001), Oxford University Press
  49. Vincenzi, H., "Measuring the emotional", social aspects of loneliness and isolation, 1987, pp.2(2), 257~270
  50. Zimet. G. D., "The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support", Journal of Personality Assessment, 52(1), pp.30~41 (1988)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (10건)