일 지역 여성의 임신기와 수유기 칼슘섭취 양상
Women's Calcium Intake during Late Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the amount of calcium intake during late pregnancy and breastfeeding and compare the differences in the amount of calcium by subjects' characteristics. Methods: With a descriptive survey design, 121 Korean breastfeeding women were recruited in a community setting. The list of foods and drinks with calcium extracted from the study of Song and So (2007) was used to measure the amount of calcium intake during pregnancy and lactation. The subjects' characteristics were collected to identify differences in the amount of calcium intake. Results: Mean age of the women was 31 years old. Amount of calcium intake was 568mg per day during late pregnancy and 431mg per day during breastfeeding. These amounts were quite lower than a recommended dose that adult women should consume a daily minimum of 1,000mg of calcium. Women who had higher household income and attending experience for nutritional education took more calcium during breastfeeding and late pregnancy, respectively. Conclusion: More than a half of the breast- feeding women do not consume the recommended dose of calcium. Education for proper calcium consumption during pregnancy and lactation should be an additional subject in the prenatal and breastfeeding education program for women's bone health.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the amount of calcium intake during late pregnancy and breastfeeding and compare the differences in the amount of calcium by subjects' characteristics. Methods: With a descriptive survey design, 121 Korean breastfeeding women were recruited in a community setting. The list of foods and drinks with calcium extracted from the study of Song and So (2007) was used to measure the amount of calcium intake during pregnancy and lactation. The subjects' characteristics were collected to identify differences in the amount of calcium intake. Results: Mean age of the women was 31 years old. Amount of calcium intake was 568mg per day during late pregnancy and 431mg per day during breastfeeding. These amounts were quite lower than a recommended dose that adult women should consume a daily minimum of 1,000mg of calcium. Women who had higher household income and attending experience for nutritional education took more calcium during breastfeeding and late pregnancy, respectively. Conclusion: More than a half of the breast- feeding women do not consume the recommended dose of calcium. Education for proper calcium consumption during pregnancy and lactation should be an additional subject in the prenatal and breastfeeding education program for women's bone health.
참고문헌 (26)
- 안홍석, "집단 변인에 따른 임신 및 수유에 관한 의식 및 영양 교육 요구도 비교 -임신수유부, 의료전문인, 여대생 집단 비교-", 대한지역사회영양학회지, 11(3), pp.327~337 (2006), 대한지역사회영양학회
- Chun, Y. M, "Effects of maternal dietary intakes and health-related behaviors during pregnancy and lactation on Vitamin B concentrations in human milk", 석사, pp.2003
- Fukuoka, H, "Calcium and bone metabolism during pregnancy and lactation", Clinical Calcium, 13(11), pp.1425~1431 (2003)
- Calcium supplementation during pregnancy for preventing hypertensive disorders and related problems, "Hofmeyr, G. J,", Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews(Online), Aug 4(8): CD001059., ~ (2010)
- 김혜원, "임신영양지식 도구개발 및 식습관과의 관련성: 보건소 방문 임부 대상", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 39(1), pp.33~43 (2009), 한국간호과학회
- 김운주, "임신,수유부의 무기질 섭취와 혈청 무기질 함량에 관한 연구", 대한지역사회영양학회지, 10(1), pp.59~69 (2005), 대한지역사회영양학회
- Korea Center for Disease Control and Prevention, "National health and nutrition examination survey: The 4th(2008) results report: 2008 National health statistics" (2010), Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family
- Korea Nutritional Society, "Dietary reference intakes for Koreans (KDRI)" (2005), The Korean Nutritional Society
- Lee, E. N, "Comparison of Bone Mineral Density and Risk Factors of Osteoporosis between Normal and Rheumatoid Arthritis in Postmenopausal women", Journal of Muscle and Joint Health, 7(1), pp.89~101 (2000)
- Lim, H. S., "The evaluation of the dietary diversity and nutrient intakes of korean child-bearing women", Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 3(1), pp.15~24 (2000)
- Moon, S. J., "A longitudinal study of the total lipid, total cholesterol, and vitamin E contents and fatty acids composition of human milk", Korean Journal of Nutrition, 26(6), pp.758~771 (1993)
- O'Brien, K. O., "Bone calcium turnover during pregnancy and lactation in women with low calcium diets is associated with calcium intake and circulating insulin-like growth factor 1 concentrations", American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 83(2), pp.317~323 (2006)
- Oh, H. E., "The effects of prenatal education on primiparas' perception of delivery experience, self-confidence and satisfaction in maternal role performance", Korean Journal of Womens Health Nursing, 8(2), pp.268~277 (2002)
- Park, C. H., "Effect of antenatal education on pregnant women", Korean Journal of Womens Health Nursing, 8(1), pp.34~54 (2002)
- Pearson, D., "Recovery of pregnancy medicated bone loss during lactation", Bone, 34(3), pp.570~578 (2004)
- Prentice, A, "Calcium in pregnancy and lactation", Annual Review of Nutrition, 20, pp.249~272 (2000)
- Ritchie, L. D., "A longitudinal study of calcium homeostasis during human pregnancy and lactation and after resumption of menses", American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 67(4), pp.693~701 (1998)
- 송혜란, "폐경기 골다공증 환자의 골다공증 지식, 건강 신념, 자기효능감이 칼슘섭취행위 빈도에미치는 영향", 성인간호학회지, 19(5), pp.763~774 (2007), 성인간호학회
- Sowers, M., "A prospective evaluation of bone mineral change in pregnancy", Obstetrics & Gynecology, 77(6), pp.841~847 (1993)
- Szwajcer, E. M., "Nutrition awareness and pregnancy: implications for the life course perspective", European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 135(1), pp.58~64 (2007)
- Tylavsky, F. A., "Change in radial and vertebral bone mass due to pregnancy lactation in human", Journal of Bone & Mineral Research(1 suppl.), 4, pp.414~420 (1989)
- Villar, J., "Same nutrient, different hypotheses: disparities in trials of calcium supplementation during pregnancy", American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 71(5 Suppl), pp.1375~1379 (2000)
- 윤진숙, "수유기 여성의 칼슘과 철 영양상태 연구", 한국영양학회지, 38(6), pp.475~486 (2005), 한국영양학회
- Yoon, J. S., "The iron status and diet quality of pregnant women during the first five months of pregnancy", Korean Journal of Community Nutrition, 1(19), pp.803~813 (2003)
- Yoo, K. H., "A cross-sectional study of nutrient intakes by gestational age and pregnancy outcome", The Korean Nutrition Society, 32(8), pp.877~886 (1999)
- Ward, K. A., "Bone status during adolescence, pregnancy and lactation", Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 17(4), pp.435~439 (2005)