상급종합병원 간호사의 공감 역량과 도덕적 민감성이임종간호 수행에 미치는 영향
Factors Influencing the Empathy Competence and Moral Sensitivity of Nurses at Tertiary General Hospitals Performing End-of-life Care
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Purpose: The goal of this study aimed to understand the factors influencing the empathy competence and moral sensitivityof nurses working in tertiary general hospitals who offered end-of-life care. Methods: Descriptive data were collected fromself-reported questionnaires completed by 164 nurses with direct nursing care experience with end-of-life patients at twotertiary general hospitals located in Busan, Korea. The variables examined were empathy competence, moral sensitivity,and end-of-life care performance. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 27.0 software. Results: Participants scored3.73±0.40 on empathy competence, 4.97±0.51 on moral sensitivity and 2.91±0.37 on end-of-life care performance. There was a significant positive correlation between empathy competence and end-of-life care performance, and betweenmoral sensitivity and end-of-life care performance. The factors affecting nurses’ end-of-life care performance, empathycompetence and moral sensitivity, exhibited with an explanatory power of 31%. Conclusion: Programs to increaseempathy competence and moral sensitivity should be developed to improve nurses’ end-of-life care performance.
Abstract
Purpose: The goal of this study aimed to understand the factors influencing the empathy competence and moral sensitivityof nurses working in tertiary general hospitals who offered end-of-life care. Methods: Descriptive data were collected fromself-reported questionnaires completed by 164 nurses with direct nursing care experience with end-of-life patients at twotertiary general hospitals located in Busan, Korea. The variables examined were empathy competence, moral sensitivity,and end-of-life care performance. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 27.0 software. Results: Participants scored3.73±0.40 on empathy competence, 4.97±0.51 on moral sensitivity and 2.91±0.37 on end-of-life care performance. There was a significant positive correlation between empathy competence and end-of-life care performance, and betweenmoral sensitivity and end-of-life care performance. The factors affecting nurses’ end-of-life care performance, empathycompetence and moral sensitivity, exhibited with an explanatory power of 31%. Conclusion: Programs to increaseempathy competence and moral sensitivity should be developed to improve nurses’ end-of-life care performance.
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