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일 종합병원 간호사의 비판적 사고성향과 지식공유 활동 및 전문직 업무환경이 임상적 의사결정능력에 미치는 영향

Effects of Critical Thinking Disposition, Knowledge Sharing Activity and Professional Work Environment on Clinical Decision-making Ability at General Hospital Nurses

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine nurses' critical thinking disposition and knowledge sharing activityand professional work environment on clinical decision-making ability. Methods: The data collection period for this studywas from May 24 to May 31, 2021. The data were collected from 167 nurses who consented to participate in this studyand have worked for more than one year at general hospital in Seoul. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 25.0program. Results: A significant positive correlation was found between clinical decision-making ability and critical thinkingdisposition, knowledge sharing activity, and a professional work environment. Critical thinking disposition (β=.32,p<.001), knowledge sharing activitiy (β=.24, p=.002) and professional work environment (β=.20, p=.006) had a significanteffect on clinical decision-making ability. These factors explained 35.5% of clinical decision-making ability (F=24.22,p<.001). Conclusion: Therefore, in order to develop the critical thinking disposition of nurses, development of systematiceducational programs and strategies for practical application are needed. Through this, nurses can improve theprofessional decision-making ability and clinical performance ability.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine nurses' critical thinking disposition and knowledge sharing activityand professional work environment on clinical decision-making ability. Methods: The data collection period for this studywas from May 24 to May 31, 2021. The data were collected from 167 nurses who consented to participate in this studyand have worked for more than one year at general hospital in Seoul. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 25.0program. Results: A significant positive correlation was found between clinical decision-making ability and critical thinkingdisposition, knowledge sharing activity, and a professional work environment. Critical thinking disposition (β=.32,p<.001), knowledge sharing activitiy (β=.24, p=.002) and professional work environment (β=.20, p=.006) had a significanteffect on clinical decision-making ability. These factors explained 35.5% of clinical decision-making ability (F=24.22,p<.001). Conclusion: Therefore, in order to develop the critical thinking disposition of nurses, development of systematiceducational programs and strategies for practical application are needed. Through this, nurses can improve theprofessional decision-making ability and clinical performance ability.

참고문헌 (30)

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