대두섬유의 천연염색에 관한 연구- 오배자를 중심으로 -
Natural dyeing of Soybean Protein Fabrics - Gallnut -
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참고문헌
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초록
This study investigatesthe dyeability of soybean protein fabric after dyeing with gallut. In this study, the colorantsof gallnut were extracted with boiling water at 60oC and 60min. Soybean protein fabric was dyed with extractedsolution from gallnut according to concentration, temperature and time. After dyeing with gallut solution, dyeability (K/S) was obtained by CCM observation. Al, Cu and Fe were employed as a mordanting agents. Various color changing wereproduced by the interactions of mordants that weredifferent from soybean protein fabric; however, Al mordant was notindicated as a variable color change. Fastness to washing and light were also investigated. Consequently, the dyeabilityof the soybean protein fabric dyed with gallut showed reasonable results at 100% o.w.f, 90oC, for 60min. Fastness to washingaccording to concentration indicated good result as more than grade (4-5) in general. Fastness to light was almost thesame compared to fastness to washing at all concentrations. Fastness to washing according to mordants indicated goodgrade (4) in principle at Al, Cu, and Fe; in addition, fastness to light indicated a good grade too. Fastness to light also indicatedthe highest dyeability at Fe mordant. This study shows that gallut is a reasonable dyestuff to soybean protein fabricand that it is possible to manufacture a variety of products that use soybean protein fabric.
Abstract
This study investigatesthe dyeability of soybean protein fabric after dyeing with gallut. In this study, the colorantsof gallnut were extracted with boiling water at 60oC and 60min. Soybean protein fabric was dyed with extractedsolution from gallnut according to concentration, temperature and time. After dyeing with gallut solution, dyeability (K/S) was obtained by CCM observation. Al, Cu and Fe were employed as a mordanting agents. Various color changing wereproduced by the interactions of mordants that weredifferent from soybean protein fabric; however, Al mordant was notindicated as a variable color change. Fastness to washing and light were also investigated. Consequently, the dyeabilityof the soybean protein fabric dyed with gallut showed reasonable results at 100% o.w.f, 90oC, for 60min. Fastness to washingaccording to concentration indicated good result as more than grade (4-5) in general. Fastness to light was almost thesame compared to fastness to washing at all concentrations. Fastness to washing according to mordants indicated goodgrade (4) in principle at Al, Cu, and Fe; in addition, fastness to light indicated a good grade too. Fastness to light also indicatedthe highest dyeability at Fe mordant. This study shows that gallut is a reasonable dyestuff to soybean protein fabricand that it is possible to manufacture a variety of products that use soybean protein fabric.
참고문헌 (21)
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