린넨 직물의 번수에 따른 최적 반응성 염료의 염색성 및 염색견뢰도 연구
Dyeability and Color Fastness of Optimal Reactive Dyes According to Linen Fabrics
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In this study, we constructed a database of dyeing concentrations of all reactive dyes used for dyeing linenaccording to the thickness of the linen fabric and attempted to improve the reproducibility of the dyeing process for thecommercialization of linen fabric materials. Linen fabric is a natural cellulose material that is comfortable and suitable foreco-friendly trends. It is a typical summer material with excellent breathability and thermal conductivity, quick moistureabsorption and dissipation, and a cool touch. Dyeability and fastness were evaluated depending on the thickness of thelinen fabric using a monochlorotriazine (MCT) reactive dye and bifunctional yellow, red, and blue dyes. All three colorsof the MCT reactive dye and bifunctional dyes exhibited a darker shade as the fiber thickness of the marker increased. Fastness to washing was excellent at grades 4–5 or higher, regardless of the color of the dye and the number of linen fabrics. Although some color-fastness differences were noted, with the color change occurring most frequently with bluecolor, the fastness variations with dye type were mostly similar. The results of this study are expected to facilitate theselection of reactive dyes according to the thickness of the linen fabric based on the basic data from the laboratory, whichwill aid in the mass production of linen fabric and benefit the fashion industry.
Abstract
In this study, we constructed a database of dyeing concentrations of all reactive dyes used for dyeing linenaccording to the thickness of the linen fabric and attempted to improve the reproducibility of the dyeing process for thecommercialization of linen fabric materials. Linen fabric is a natural cellulose material that is comfortable and suitable foreco-friendly trends. It is a typical summer material with excellent breathability and thermal conductivity, quick moistureabsorption and dissipation, and a cool touch. Dyeability and fastness were evaluated depending on the thickness of thelinen fabric using a monochlorotriazine (MCT) reactive dye and bifunctional yellow, red, and blue dyes. All three colorsof the MCT reactive dye and bifunctional dyes exhibited a darker shade as the fiber thickness of the marker increased. Fastness to washing was excellent at grades 4–5 or higher, regardless of the color of the dye and the number of linen fabrics. Although some color-fastness differences were noted, with the color change occurring most frequently with bluecolor, the fastness variations with dye type were mostly similar. The results of this study are expected to facilitate theselection of reactive dyes according to the thickness of the linen fabric based on the basic data from the laboratory, whichwill aid in the mass production of linen fabric and benefit the fashion industry.
참고문헌 (18)
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