한반도 중남부 내륙 분지에 발달한 화강암 사질풍화층의 화학적 풍화 특색
Chemical Weathering Characteristics of Granitic Grus developed in Basin, Southern Korean Peninsula
0
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Granitic regoliths are characterized by non-red deep regoliths in basins and reddish regoliths in low-hills of Southern Korean Peninsula. But all granitic deep regoliths of Korean Peninsula have been regarded as saprolites which were weathered chemically. If deep regoliths are not formed by alterations, it is not saprolite but grus or arene. Non-red sandy regoliths are plotted under feldspar join on A-CN-K ternary diagram and under a feldspar-biotite line on A-CNK-FM ternary diagram. Reddish regoliths are plotted along A-K boundary one-sided to A peak(Al2O3) on A-CN-K ternary diagram and over feldspar-biotite line on A-CNK-FM ternary diagram. Because the weathering trends are parallel to the A-CN boundary, non-red sandy regoliths may have been transformed to reddish by the progression of alteration. Therefore, non-red sandy regoliths in the basins should be called grus and reddish regoliths saprolite, not laterite.
Abstract
Granitic regoliths are characterized by non-red deep regoliths in basins and reddish regoliths in low-hills of Southern Korean Peninsula. But all granitic deep regoliths of Korean Peninsula have been regarded as saprolites which were weathered chemically. If deep regoliths are not formed by alterations, it is not saprolite but grus or arene. Non-red sandy regoliths are plotted under feldspar join on A-CN-K ternary diagram and under a feldspar-biotite line on A-CNK-FM ternary diagram. Reddish regoliths are plotted along A-K boundary one-sided to A peak(Al2O3) on A-CN-K ternary diagram and over feldspar-biotite line on A-CNK-FM ternary diagram. Because the weathering trends are parallel to the A-CN boundary, non-red sandy regoliths may have been transformed to reddish by the progression of alteration. Therefore, non-red sandy regoliths in the basins should be called grus and reddish regoliths saprolite, not laterite.
참고문헌 (24)
- Bayiga, E. C., "Mineralogical and geochemical characterization of weathering products of amphibolites at SW Eseka (Northern border of the Nyong unit, SW Cameroon)", J. Geol. and Mining Research, 3(10), pp.281~293 (2011)
- Borger, H., "Indian laterites, and lateritious residues of southern Germany: A petrographic, mineralogical, and geochemical comparison, Z", Geomorph, 45(2), pp.177~200 (2001)
- Dixon, J. C., "Character and origin of deep arenaceous weathering mantles on the Bega batholith, southeastern Australia", Catena, 8, pp.87~109 (1981)
- Fernandez-Caliani, J. C., "Intensive kaolinization during a lateritic weathering event in South-West Spain Mineralogical and geochemical inferences from a relict paleosol", Catena, 80, pp.23~33 (2010)
- Gilkes, R. J., "Biotite alteration in deeply weathered granite II. The oriented groeth of secondry minerals", Clays and Clay Minerals, 27, pp.349~367 (1979)
- Hyun, C. U., "Assessment of chemical weathering of granite stone monuments using reflectance spectroscopy", Bull. Eng. Geol. Environ, 70, pp.63~78 (2011)
- Kee, K. D., "Morpho-pedologic milieu in Taegwallyong area", 박사, pp.1999
- 김영래, "등체적 분석을 통한 화강암 구릉대 풍화층의 지화학적 특성", 한국지형학회지, 13(4), pp.45~56 (2006), 한국지형학회
- 김영래, "화학적 풍화지수(CIA)로 본 한반도 중남부 화강암류의 화학적 풍화 경향성", 한국지형학회지, 18(3), pp.53~64 (2011), 한국지형학회
- 김영래, "한반도 서부 황토현 일대 적색토의 화학적 풍화 경향", 한국지역지리학회지, 18(1), pp.17~26 (2012), 한국지역지리학회
- 김영래, "한반도 남서부 나주 일대 화강암 구릉대의 적색화와 화학적 풍화 경향", 한국지형학회지, 19(1), pp.57~68 (2012), 한국지형학회
- 김영래, "한반도 남서부 영암의 화강암 구릉대 적색토의 화학적 풍화 특색", 대한지리학회지, 47(3), pp.315~327 (2012), 대한지리학회[DOI]
- 김영래, "한반도 남부의 화강암 구릉대 지표피복물의 풍화 특색", 한국지형학회지, 19(4), pp.123~137 (2012), 한국지형학회
- 김영래, "내성천 유역분지인 영주-봉화 분지 화강암 구릉대의 풍화 특색", 한국지형학회지, 21(4), pp.97~108 (2014), 한국지형학회[DOI]
- 권순식, "화강암 풍화층의 특성과 결빙포행", 한국지역지리학회지, 9(4), pp.534~545 (2003), 한국지역지리학회
- McLennan, S. M., "Relationships between the trace element composition of sedimentary rocks and upper continental crust", Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 2(4), pp.1021~1024 (2001)
- Migo´n, P., "Deep weathering through time in central and northwestern Europe: problems of dating and interpretation of geological record", Catena, 49, pp.25~40 (2002)
- Migo´n, P., "Grus weathering mantles - problems of interpretation", Catena, 49, pp.5~24 (2002)
- Nesbitt, H. W., "Early Proterozoic climates and plate motions inferred from major element chemistry of lutites", Nature, 199, pp.715~717 (1982)
- Oh, K. S., "Weathering milieux reflected from clay composition of granitic regoliths in Korean Peninsula", Journal of the Korean Geographical Society, 40, pp.31~42 (1989)
- Power, E. T., "A comparative study of deep weathering and weathering products: case studies from Ireland", pp.21~40 (1994), Wiley
- Stoch, L., "Transformation of micas in the process of kaolinitization of granites and gneiss", Clays and Clay Minerals, 24, pp.156~162 (1976)
- Xu Zhiwei, "Composition, origin and weathering process of surface sediment in Kumtagh Desert, Northwest China", Journal of Geographical Sciences, 21(6), pp.1062~1076 (2011)
