본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

강릉시 불화산 일대 뢰스 퇴적층의 지구화학적 특성

Geochemical properties of loess sediments around Mt. Bulhwa, Gangneung-si, Gangwon Province, South Korea

0

조회

0

다운로드

5

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류지리학

초록

This study tried to reveal formative process, origin, and weathering properties of Quaternary unconsolidated sediments including loess sediments in Mt. Bulhwa, Gangneung-si, Gangwon Province, South Korea, using a geochemical approach. The section studied consisted downward of Unit I, Unit II and Unit III. Unit II and Unit III were subdivided into Unit II-1 and Unit II-2, and Unit III-1 and Unit III-2, respectively. Unit I indicated a geochemical similarity to the Korean loess as well as to the Chinese Loess Plateau, suggesting that Unit I is loess sediments sharing common origin with the Korean loess and Chinese Loess Plateau. However, a small amount of locally-driven materials was also included in Unit I. The geochemical properties of Unit II-1 and Unit II-2 were similar to Unit I and Unit III, respectively, indicating that Unit II is a mixture of loess sediments with local materials. While Unit III-2 was influenced by weathering materials from the granite and sedimentary rock around the section studied, mafic sources, such as alkali volcanics and basalt, contributed to Unit III-1.

Abstract

This study tried to reveal formative process, origin, and weathering properties of Quaternary unconsolidated sediments including loess sediments in Mt. Bulhwa, Gangneung-si, Gangwon Province, South Korea, using a geochemical approach. The section studied consisted downward of Unit I, Unit II and Unit III. Unit II and Unit III were subdivided into Unit II-1 and Unit II-2, and Unit III-1 and Unit III-2, respectively. Unit I indicated a geochemical similarity to the Korean loess as well as to the Chinese Loess Plateau, suggesting that Unit I is loess sediments sharing common origin with the Korean loess and Chinese Loess Plateau. However, a small amount of locally-driven materials was also included in Unit I. The geochemical properties of Unit II-1 and Unit II-2 were similar to Unit I and Unit III, respectively, indicating that Unit II is a mixture of loess sediments with local materials. While Unit III-2 was influenced by weathering materials from the granite and sedimentary rock around the section studied, mafic sources, such as alkali volcanics and basalt, contributed to Unit III-1.

참고문헌 (36)

  1. Chen, J., "Variations in chemical compositions of the eolian dust in Chinese Loess Plateau over the past 2.5 Ma and chemical weathering in the Asian inland", Science in China, 44, pp.403~413 (2001)
  2. Chen, J., "Geochemical studies on the intensity of chemical weathering in Luochuan loess-paleosol sequence, China", Science in China, 41, pp.235~241 (1998)
  3. Choi, K. H., "Evolution of coastal dune system and sea level change during the Holocene in Korea", 박사, pp.2009
  4. Condie, K. C., "Chemical composition and evolution of the upper continental crust - contrasting results from surface sample and shales", Chemical Geology, 104, pp.1~37 (1993)
  5. Condie, K. C., "The Cr", Th ratio in Precambrian pelites from the Kaapvaal Craton as an index of craton evolution, 1990, pp.97, 256~267
  6. Cullers, R. L., "Geochemistry of the Mesoproterozoic Lakhanda shales in southeastern Yakutia, Russia: implications for mineralogical and provenance control, and recycling", Precambrian Research, 104, pp.77~93 (2000)
  7. BrijrajK. Das, "Geochemistry of Rewalsar Lake sediment, Lesser Himalaya,India: implications for source-area weathering, provernance and tectonic setting", Geosciences Journal, 7(4), pp.299~312 (2003), 한국지질과학협의회
  8. Fedo, C. M., "Unraveling the effects of potassium metasomatism in sedimentary rocks and paleosols, with implications for paleoweathering conditions and provenance", Geology, 23, pp.921~924 (1995)
  9. Gallet, S., "Loess geochemistry and its implications for particle origin and composition of the upper continental crust", Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 156, pp.157~172 (1998)
  10. Gallet, S., "Geochemical characterization of the Luochuan loesspaleosol sequence, China, and paleoclimatic implications", Chemical Geology, 133, pp.67~88 (1996)
  11. Hofmann, A., "The geochemistry of Archaean shales derived from a mafic volcanic sequence, Belingwe greenstone belt, Zimbabwe: provenance, source area unroofing and submarine versus subaerial weathering", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 67, pp.421~440 (2003)
  12. 황상일, "경남 거창분지 정장리 뢰스-고토양 연속층의 퇴적물 특성과 편년", 대한지리학회지, 46(1), pp.1~19 (2011), 대한지리학회
  13. Hwang, S. I, "Origin and weathering properties of loesspaleosol sequence in the Goseong area on the east coast of South Korea", Quaternary International, 344, pp.17~31 (2014)
  14. Jahn, B., "Geochemistry of the Xining, Xifeng and Jixian sections, Loess Plateau of China: eolian dust provenance and paleosol evolution during the last 140 ka", Chemical Geology, 178, pp.71~94 (2001)
  15. Jin, Z., "Geochemistry of Daihai lake sediments, Inner Mongolia, north China: implications for provenance, sedimentary sorting, and catchment weathering", Geomorphology, 80, pp.147~163 (2006)
  16. Explanatory note of the Gangneung-Sokcho sheet (1:250,000), "KIGAM", KIGAM, ~ (2001)
  17. Kim, J. C., "Geochemistry of Quaternary sediments of the Jeongokri archaeological site, Korea: implications for provenance and palaeoenvironments during the Late Pleistocene", Journal of Quaternary Science, 27, pp.260~268 (2012)
  18. 김영래, "차령 산지 내 소규모 분지에 퇴적된 풍적토 특성 - 안성시 일죽면", 한국지형학회지, 14(2), pp.67~81 (2007), 한국지형학회
  19. Lee, Y. I., "Provenance derived from the geochemistry of late Paleozoic-early Mesozoic mudrocks of the Pyeongan Supergroup, Korea", Sedimentary Geology, 149, pp.219~235 (2002)
  20. Liu, T. S., "Loess in China" (1985), China Ocean Press
  21. Masuda, A., "Abundance of monoisotopic REE, consistent with the Leedey chondritic values", Geochemical Journal, 9, pp.183~184 (1975)
  22. Masuda, A., "Fine Structure of mutually normalized rare-earth patterns of chondrites", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 37, pp.239~248 (1973)
  23. McLennan, S. M., "Weathering and global denudation", The Journal of Geology, 101, pp.295~303 (1993)
  24. Geochemical approaches to sedimentation, provenance, and tectonics, "McLennan, S. M.", Geological Society of America, 21~40, pp.Special Paper 285 (1993)
  25. McLennan, S. M., "Rare earth element-thorium correlations in sedimentary rocks, and the composition of the continental crust", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 44, pp.1833~1839 (1980)
  26. Nesbitt, H. W., "Prediction of some weathering trends of plutonic and volcanic rocks based on thermodynamic and kinetic considerations", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 48, pp.1523~1534 (1984)
  27. Nesbitt, H. W., "Formation and diagenesis of weathering profiles", The Journal of Geology, 97, pp.129~147 (1989)
  28. Park, D. W., "A study on the loessial red yellow soil of Hwangsan, Kimje County and Gamgok, Chungeup County of the South Western Coastal area of Korea - with special reference to the possibility of loess deposition", Journal of the Korean Geographical Society, 32, pp.1~10 (1985)
  29. 박충선, "강릉시 불화산 일대 뢰스 퇴적층의 형성 과정과 퇴적 환경", 한국지형학회지, 21(3), pp.49~61 (2014), 한국지형학회
  30. Pye, K., "The nature, origin and accumulation of loess", Quaternary Science Reviews, 14, pp.653~667 (1995)
  31. Taylor, S. R., "The continental crust: its composition and evolution" (1985), Blackwell Scientific Publications
  32. Taylor, S. R., "Geochemistry of loess, continental crustal composition and crustal model ages", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 47, pp.1897~1905 (1983)
  33. Ujvari, G., "Origin, weathering, and geochemical composition of loess in southwestern Hungary", Quaternary Research, 69, pp.421~437 (2008)
  34. Vital, H., "Major and trace elements of stream sediments from the lowermost Amazon River", Chemical Geology, 168, pp.151~168 (2000)
  35. 윤순옥, "충남 서산 해미지역 뢰스-고토양 연속층의 지구화학적 특성", 지질학회지, 47(4), pp.343~362 (2011), 대한지질학회
  36. 윤순옥, "울산시 언양 지역 최종빙기 뢰스 형성과 퇴적물 특성", 한국지형학회지, 19(4), pp.157~168 (2012), 한국지형학회

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (5건)