선사 암각화 연구에서의 지형·지질학의 역할 - 하동 묵계리 석물을 사례로 -
The Role of Geomorphology·Geology in Prehistoric Petroglyph Research – Hadong Mukgyeri’s Stone Monument as an Example –
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
There has been a lot of controversy over the claim that ancient characters were engraved on a stone plane collected near the Samsin Mountain in Hadong-gun, and that it was used as an altar based on the contents on the stone. The importance of the role of geoscience in prehistoric petroglyph research was presented through analysis and comparison with representative domestic petroglyphs. First, by examining the geological formation process of the collected stone objects, it proved that prehistoric actions were not applied. Second, as a result of comparative analysis from the viewpoints of human geography and topography with representative petroglyphs in Korea, it is unreasonable to argue that the stone was made for an altar. Third, it is considered that among the ancient characters under debate, the straight line indicates a cleavage of carbonate minerals, and the curved shape results from the growth of lichens. Finally, we propose that reproducing the lines found on the stone was impossible by using ancient techniques , and that there was no trace of any artificial actions applied to the spots considered to be curved characters. As shown in such research cases, the results of petroglyph research will have high reliability, if research by experts in each field continues after the geoscientific basis is secured. In this respect, the contribution of Earth science to cultural assets and archeology is expected to increase in the future.
Abstract
There has been a lot of controversy over the claim that ancient characters were engraved on a stone plane collected near the Samsin Mountain in Hadong-gun, and that it was used as an altar based on the contents on the stone. The importance of the role of geoscience in prehistoric petroglyph research was presented through analysis and comparison with representative domestic petroglyphs. First, by examining the geological formation process of the collected stone objects, it proved that prehistoric actions were not applied. Second, as a result of comparative analysis from the viewpoints of human geography and topography with representative petroglyphs in Korea, it is unreasonable to argue that the stone was made for an altar. Third, it is considered that among the ancient characters under debate, the straight line indicates a cleavage of carbonate minerals, and the curved shape results from the growth of lichens. Finally, we propose that reproducing the lines found on the stone was impossible by using ancient techniques , and that there was no trace of any artificial actions applied to the spots considered to be curved characters. As shown in such research cases, the results of petroglyph research will have high reliability, if research by experts in each field continues after the geoscientific basis is secured. In this respect, the contribution of Earth science to cultural assets and archeology is expected to increase in the future.
참고문헌 (29)
- 정혜경, "함안 성산산성 일대의 고대 이후 고기후 환경변화와 인간 영향의 가능성", 한국지리학회지, 8(1), pp.71~78 (2019), 한국지리학회[DOI]
- Katsuki, K, "Factors controlling typhoons and storm rain on the Korean Peninsula during the Little Ice Age", Journal of Paleolimnology, 55, pp.35~48 (2016)
- 김진철, "광여기 루미네선스(OSL) 연대측정을 이용한 만리포 해안 사구층의 고환경 예비연구", 지질학회지, 46(3), pp.207~219 (2010), 대한지질학회
- Kim, J. -Y, "Geoarcheological research on Yeonbong paleolithic site in Hongcheon County, Korea", Prehistoric and ancient, 30, pp.91~123 (2009)
- Kim, J. -Y, "A study on vegetation history of organic muds of Sorori archaeological site, Oksan-myeon, Cheongwon-gun, Korea", The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research, 15(2), pp.75~84 (2001)
- Kim, J. -Y, "Last Glacial and Holocene fluvial wetland sedimentary stratigraphy: Comparison between Soro-ri and Jangheung-ri archeological sites", Korea, Quaternary International, 176-177, pp.135~154 (2008)
- 김만일, "석조문화재관련 지반침하 방지를 위한 지반진단시스템", 지질공학, 16(3), pp.301~306 (2006), 대한지질공학회
- Korea National Arboretum, "A Field Guide to Linchens" (2016), Korea National Arboretum
- Nelson, S. A, "Tectosilicates, Carbonates, Oxides, &Accessory Minerals, Mineralogy", pp.15~ (2014)
- 박지훈, "지리･지형학적 관점에서 본 대전지역 청동기시대 주거지 입지 특성", 한국지리학회지, 1(1), pp.53~65 (2012), 한국지리학회
- 박지훈, "인천 영종도 운서동유적그룹의 신석기시대 주거지 최적 입지환경- 지리 및 지형학적 관점에서 -", 한국지형학회지, 20(3), pp.15~25 (2013), 한국지형학회
- 박지훈, "전남 영산강 유역에 있어서 옹관묘 입지의 지형환경 분석", 한국지형학회지, 23(3), pp.13~25 (2016), 한국지형학회[DOI]
- Son, C. M, "Explanatory text of the geological map of Hwa Gae sheet (scale 1:50,000)", pp.50~ (1964), Kyeong Sang Nam Do
- Winkler, S, "Lichenometric dating of the ‘Little Ice Age’ maximum in Mt Cook National Park, Southern Alps, New Zealand", The Holocene, 14(6), pp.911~920 (2004)
- Yang, D. -Y, "Examples of natural disasters and disaster response during the historical period in Korea", Trends in the Sciences, 15(2), pp.36~43 (2010)
- Yang, D. -Y, "Microscopic observation and XRD analysis of Goguryeo tiles", Koguryo Balhae research, 7, pp.7~67 (1999)
- Yang, D. -Y, "Consideration of manufacturing techniques through chemical analysis and strength measurement of Goguryeo tiles", Koguryo Balhae research, 9, pp.7~18 (2000)
- Yang, D. Y, "Application of luminescence dating method in Archeology", The Korean Journal of Quaternary Research, 20(1), pp.28~38 (2006)
- 이상헌, "화분, 비화분 유기질 미화석 및 식물규소체의 유적발굴지에서의 적용사례: 경주시 충효동 유적발굴지", 고생물학회지, 25(1), pp.77~102 (2009), 한국고생물학회
- 이상헌, "청주시 복대동 유적발굴지의 화분분석 연구", 고생물학회지, 23(2), pp.177~185 (2007), 한국고생물학회
- 이상헌, "청주시 사천동 유적발굴지 일대의 홀로세 식생 및 고환경변화 연구", 고생물학회지, 25(1), pp.63~76 (2009), 한국고생물학회
- 윤현수, "경남 창녕지역 우포늪 현세 퇴적물의 광물 및 지구화학적 특성", 지질학회지, 45(4), pp.283~298 (2009), 대한지질학회
- 윤순옥, "경포호 홀로세 퇴적층에 대한 화분분석과 환경변화", 지질학회지, 44(6), pp.781~794 (2008), 대한지질학회