본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Clearing Hurdles: Foreign Aid, Expropriation Risk, and FDI Inflows in Sub-Saharan African Countries

0

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류정치외교학

초록

Existing literature has focused on analyzing various determinants of foreign aid disbursement. From the aid-for-policy framework, however, this paper concentrates on the strategic usage of foreign aid by donor countries to influence recipient countries’ adverse policies. Through foreign aid, donor countries expect to earn favorable policy concessions from recipients to promote their economic interests with FDI. Using a dataset containing 28 sub-Saharan African countries for the period 1990-2021, I find that foreign aid mitigates unfavorable investment conditions of the recipients and it further leads to boosting donor countries’ FDI. This result suggests that foreign aid is used strategically, with its main focus being to increase donors’ economic interests in the region.

Abstract

Existing literature has focused on analyzing various determinants of foreign aid disbursement. From the aid-for-policy framework, however, this paper concentrates on the strategic usage of foreign aid by donor countries to influence recipient countries’ adverse policies. Through foreign aid, donor countries expect to earn favorable policy concessions from recipients to promote their economic interests with FDI. Using a dataset containing 28 sub-Saharan African countries for the period 1990-2021, I find that foreign aid mitigates unfavorable investment conditions of the recipients and it further leads to boosting donor countries’ FDI. This result suggests that foreign aid is used strategically, with its main focus being to increase donors’ economic interests in the region.

참고문헌 (39)

  1. Asongu, Simplice, "On the Channels of Foreign Aid to Corruption", Economics Bulletin, 33(3) (2013)
  2. Alesina, Alberto, "Who Gives Foreign Aid to Whom and Why?", Journal of Economic Growth, 5(1) (2000)
  3. Arellano, Cristina, "The Dynamic Implications of Foreign Aid and Its Variability", Journal of Development Economics, 88(1) (2009)
  4. Asiedu, Elizabeth, "Does Foreign Aid Mitigate the Adverse Effect of Expropriation Risk on Foreign Direct Investment?", Journal of International Economics, 78(2) (2009)
  5. Balla, Eliana, "Giving and Receiving Foreign Aid: Does Conflict Count?", World Development, 36(12) (2008)
  6. Berman, Bruce, "Ethnicity and Democracy in Africa" (2004), Ohio University Press
  7. Bokpin, G. Alufar, "Foreign Direct Investment and Natural Resources in Africa", Journal of Economic Studies, 42(4) (2015)
  8. Bratton, Michael, "Voting in Kenya: Putting Ethnicity in Perspective", Journal of Eastern African Studies, 2(2) (2008)
  9. Bratton, Michael, "Voting Intentions in Africa: Ethnic, Economic or Partisan?", Commonwealth & Comparative Politics, 50(1), pp.27~52 (2012)[DOI]
  10. The Impact of Foreign Aid on Savings and Growth, "Boone, P.", London School of Economics, ~, pp.CEP Working Paper, 677 (1994)
  11. Boone, P, "Politics and the Effectiveness of Foreign Aid", European Economic Review, 40(2) (1996)
  12. Burnside, C, "Aid, Policies, and Growth", American Economic Review, 90(4) (2000)
  13. Bueno de Mesquita, B., "Foreign Aid and Policy Concessions", Journal of Conflict Resolution, 51(2) (2007)
  14. Bueno de Mesquita, B., "A Political Economy of Aid", International Organization, 63(2) (2009)
  15. Bueno de Mesquita, B., "Competition and Collaboration in Aid-for-Policy Deals", International Studies Quarterly, 60(3) (2016)
  16. Carter, David, "Democracy and Multilateralism: The Case of Vote Buying in the UN General Assembly", International Organization, 69(1) (2015)
  17. Congress of the United States, "The Role of Foreign Aid in Development" (1997), Congressional Budget Office
  18. New Data, New Doubts: Revisiting ‘Aid, Policies, and Growth’, "Easterly, William", Center for Global Development, ~, pp.Center for Global Development Working Paper No. 26 (2003)
  19. Eaton, J., "A Theory of Expropriation and Deviations from Perfect Capital Mobility", The Economic Journal, 94(373) (1984)
  20. Elischer, Sebastian, "Political Parties in Africa: Ethnicity and Party Formation" (2013), Cambridge University Press
  21. Hansen, H., "Aid and Growth Regressions", Journal of Development Economics, 64(2) (2001)
  22. Harms, P, "Aid, Governance, and Private Foreign Investment", Economic Journal, 116(513) (2006)
  23. Jensen, M. Nathan, "Democratic Governance and Multinational Corporations: Political Regimes and Inflows of Foreign Direct Investment", International Organization, 57(3) (2003)
  24. Aid and Foreign Direct Investment: International Evidence, "Karakaplan, Ugur", Bilkent University, ~, pp.Bilkent University discussion paper no. 05-05 (2005)
  25. Kimura, Hidemi, "Is Foreign Aid a Vanguard of Foreign Direct Investment? A Gravity-Equation Approach", World Development, 38(4) (2010)
  26. Li, Quan, "Reversal of Fortune: Democratic Institutions and Foreign Direct Investment Inflows to Developing Countries", International Organizations, 57(1) (2003)
  27. Nielsen, Richard A, "Foreign Aid Shocks As a Cause of Violent Armed Conflict", American Journal of Political Science, 55(2) (2011)
  28. OECD, "Trends and Recent Developments in Foreign Direct Investment" (2004), OECD
  29. Okada, Keisuke, "The Effect of Foreign Aid on Corruption: A Quantile Regression Approach", Economic Letters, 115(2) (2012)
  30. "International Country Risk Guide Methodology" (2012)[URL]
  31. Rajan, Raghuram G., "Aid and Growth: What Does the Cross-country Evidence Really Show?", The Review of Economics and Statistics, 90(4) (2008)
  32. Rogers, William M., "Theoretical and Mathematical Constraints of Interactive Regression Models", Organizational Research Methods, 5(3) (2002)
  33. Sanchez-Martin, M. Eduardo, "Do Changes in the Rules of the Game Affect FDI Flows in Latin America? A Look at the Macroeconomic, Institutional and Regional Integration Determinants of FDI", European Journal of Political Economy, 34 (2014)
  34. Selaya, Pablo, "Does Foreign Aid Increase Foreign Direct Investment?", World Development, 40(11) (2012)
  35. Steinwand, Martin C, "Foreign Aid and Political Stability", Conflict Management and Peace Science, 32(4) (2015)
  36. Thomas, Jonathan, "Foreign Direct Investment and the Risk of Expropriation", Review of Economic Studies, 61(1) (1994)
  37. Dennis D. Trinidad, "Japan’s ODA at the Crossroads: Disbursement Patterns of Japan’s Development Assistance to Southeast Asia", Asian Perspective, 31(2), pp.95~126 (2007), 극동문제연구소
  38. Wang, T. Y, "U.S. Foreign Aid and U.N. Voting: An Analysis of Important Issues", International Studies Quarterly, 43(1) (1999)
  39. Wright, Joseph, "Monopoly Rents and Foreign Direct Investment in Fixed Assets", International Studies Quarterly, 62(2) (2018)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (8건)