“Heart beating” of the classroom-Interaction in mathematicslessons as reflected in classroom discourse
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study engages in the features of interaction in elementary school mathematics lessons as reflected in the class discourse. 28 pre-service teachers documented the discourse during observation of their tutor-teachers’ lessons. Mapping the interaction patterns was performed by a unique graphic model developed for that purpose and enabled providing a spatial picture of the discourse conducted in the lesson. The research findings present the known discourse pattern “initiation–response–evaluation / feedback”(IRE/F) which is recurrent in all the lessons and the teacher’s exclusive control over the class discourse patterns. Hence, the remaining time of the lesson for the pupils’ discourse is short and meaningless.
Abstract
This study engages in the features of interaction in elementary school mathematics lessons as reflected in the class discourse. 28 pre-service teachers documented the discourse during observation of their tutor-teachers’ lessons. Mapping the interaction patterns was performed by a unique graphic model developed for that purpose and enabled providing a spatial picture of the discourse conducted in the lesson. The research findings present the known discourse pattern “initiation–response–evaluation / feedback”(IRE/F) which is recurrent in all the lessons and the teacher’s exclusive control over the class discourse patterns. Hence, the remaining time of the lesson for the pupils’ discourse is short and meaningless.
참고문헌 (33)
- Alvermann, D., "Classroom discussion of content area reading assignments : An intervention study", Reading Research Quarterly, 24, pp.305~335 (1989)
- Brendefur, J., "Promoting mathematical communication in the classroom:Two preservice teachers conceptions and practices", J. Math. Teach. Educ, 3(2), pp.125~153 (2000)
- Buzzelli, C., "Authority, power and morality in classroom discourse", Teaching and Teacher Education, pp.873~884 (2001)
- Cazden, C. B., "Classroom discourse" (1988), Heinemann Educational Books
- Cazden, C. B., "Classroom discourse: The language of teaching and learning" (2001), Heinemann Educational Books
- Cobb, P., "Reflective discourse and collective reflection", J. Res. Math. Educ, 28(3), pp.258~277 (1997)
- Cobb, P., "Contexts for learning: Sociocultural dynamics in children's development", pp.91~119 (1993), Oxford University Press
- Cobb, P., "Characteristics of classroom mathematics traditions: An interactional analysis", Am. Educ. Res. J, 29(3), pp.573~604 (1992)
- Good, T., "The Missouri mathematics effectiveness project : An experimental study in fourth grade classrooms", Journal of Educational Psychology, 71, pp.355~362 (1979)
- Halliday, M. A. K., "Language, context, and text" (1989), Oxford University Press
- Holzman, L., "An introduction to Vygotsky", pp.75~99 (1996), Routledge
- Howe, C., "Transformation of knowledge through classroom interaction", pp.93~105 (2009), Routledge
- Koumin, J., "Discipline and group management in classroom" (1970), Holt
- Lampert, M., "Thinking practices: A symposium on mathematics and science learning", pp.53~78 (1998), Lawrence Erlbaum
- Larson, B. E., "Classroom discussion: A method of instruction and a curriculum outcome", Teaching and Teacher Education, 16, pp.661~677 (2000)
- Lemke, J. L., "Teaching science: Language, learning and values" (1990), Ablex Publishing
- Levenberg, I., "A teacher in a process of change - secondary school teachers in a transition to a computer-rich learning environment", Ph. D., pp.1998
- Levenberg, I., "Professional characteristics in high school mathematics teachers who take part in the class discourse", Ph. D., pp.2010
- Nahlieli, T., "Events which encourage learning and thinking and events which block learning and thinking in mathematics lessons" (2009), Information Centre, MOFET Institute
- National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM), "Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics" (1989), NCTM
- National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM), "Principles and standards for school mathematics" (2000), NCTM
- "Teacher-pupil interactions, report of the Initiative of Applied Research in Education Conference" (2009)[URL]
- Peled, N., "Dialogism in the class discourse", Helkat Lashon, 24, pp.28~60 (1997)
- Rowe, M. B., "Wait time: Slowing down may be a way of speeding up!", Journal of Teacher Education, 37, pp.43~50 (1986)
- Sfard, A., "Thinking as communicating: Human development, the growth of discourses, and mathematizing" (2008), Cambridge University Press
- Shiniak, M., "Reflections in the class discourse", Dialogue, 2, pp.57~68 (1990)
- Sierpinska, A., "Language and communication in mathematics classroom", pp.30~62 (1998), National Council of Teachers of Mathematics
- Sinclair, J., "Towards an analysis of discourse: The English used by teachers and pupils" (1975), Oxford University Press
- Smith, J. P, "Efficacy and teaching mathematics by telling: A Challenge for Reform", J. Res. Math. Educ, 27(4), pp.387~402 (1996)
- Thompson, A. G., "Handbook of research on mathematics teaching and learning", pp.127~146 (1992), Macmillan
- Vardi-Rat, A., "Discourse in structuring the social reality in the classroom, features of control and politeness in the teacher's discourse", Ph.D., pp.2002
- Vardi-Rath, E., "Discourse of education: educational events as a field of research", pp.385~417 (2005), MOFET Institute
- Wood, T., "Language and communication in mathematics classroom", pp.167~178 (1998), National Council of Teachers of Mathematics
