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Elided VPs as (Phonologically-) Bare Categories and the Syntax and the Semantics of Null Operators

최현숙
한국생성문법학회|2005.06|생성문법연구 (Studies in Generative Grammar)|제15권 제2호|pp. 113-144

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참고문헌

주제분류언어학

초록

Abstract

In this paper, I discuss VP-ellipsis to suggest an operator-movement approach to VP-ellipsis under the bare category hypothesis. The present approach suggests the following: First, the elided VP is a bare category, which is obtained by the optional stripping of the phonological features of lexical items (the bare category hypothesis). Second, the bare category VP and its antecedent VP are associated with a null VP-operator and a null VP-topic operator, respectively; and the “antecedent-anaphor” relation in VP-ellipsis is actually the relation between the two operators involved in VP-ellipsis. Under the above two suggestions, I discuss that the syntax of VP-ellipsis is parallel to the syntax of parasitic gap (and to the syntax of pragmatic coreference), and also that referential/type parallelism should be respected in VP-ellipsis in a certain way. During the discussion, I show that the present approach can explain some major properties of VP-ellipsis, without motivating LF copy or PF deletion, and also some problematic empirical data, without motivating stipulations. In addition, I also show that it sheds some light on the notions of "binding" and null operator. Finally, I suggest, under the present approach, that a VP-ellipsis sentence is not optionally derived from its non-elided counterpart via a syntactic operation that derives "optional VP-ellipsis," but that a VP-ellipsis sentence and its non-elided counterpart are derived via different numeration processes, like the cases of passive-active pairs or the cases of interrogative-declarative pairs.

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관련 논문AI추천

The Status of the Null Object in the VP Ellipsis Context이은지한국생성문법학회 · 생성문법연구2005 · 제15권 제4호Sloppy Identity, VP Ellipsis, and Null Anaphora강남길대한영어영문학회 · 영어영문학연구2007 · 제49권 제3호Deleting and Clipping of A'-Chains :Sluicing and VP-ellipsisJeong-ShikLee한국언어학회 · 언어2002 · 제27권 제3호A Minimalist Approach to VP-ellipsis in the English Comparative Construction김선웅한국생성문법학회 · 생성문법연구2003 · 제13권 제3호Logical Readings of Elided Expressions in MinimalismKimYoung-roung사단법인 한국언어학회 · 언어학2001 · 제9권 제1호Verb Gapping and Pseudogapping in English:A Categorial Grammar Approach이용훈대한영어영문학회 · 영어영문학연구2006 · 제32권 제1호

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