본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Some Remarks on the Licensing Condition on the Null Argument in Korean (and Japanese)

0

조회

0

다운로드

13

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

This squib examines Oku's (1998) and Takahashi's (2011, in press)ellipsis analysis of the null argument in Japanese and Korean, and theaccompanying licensing condition on it. Oku proposed that the ellipticalnull argument in these languages is literally unrealized in overt syntax,but is reconstructed in covert syntax to meet the 'weak' selectionalfeature of a verb. Takahashi also proposed to attribute the delaying ofthe structure building for the null argument to the absence ofagreement/phi-features. Despite their brilliant endeavors to account forthe parametric differences in the availability of the null argument, theyare shown to confront some non-trivial problems. We explore analternative analysis of the null argument, proposing that it is not aDP-substitute but an NP-substitute. Based on this proposal, we providean account not only of the reason for the phonologically null form ofargument and the lack of verbal agreement in Korean and Japanese, butalso of the parametric variation in the availability of the null argument.

Abstract

This squib examines Oku's (1998) and Takahashi's (2011, in press)ellipsis analysis of the null argument in Japanese and Korean, and theaccompanying licensing condition on it. Oku proposed that the ellipticalnull argument in these languages is literally unrealized in overt syntax,but is reconstructed in covert syntax to meet the 'weak' selectionalfeature of a verb. Takahashi also proposed to attribute the delaying ofthe structure building for the null argument to the absence ofagreement/phi-features. Despite their brilliant endeavors to account forthe parametric differences in the availability of the null argument, theyare shown to confront some non-trivial problems. We explore analternative analysis of the null argument, proposing that it is not aDP-substitute but an NP-substitute. Based on this proposal, we providean account not only of the reason for the phonologically null form ofargument and the lack of verbal agreement in Korean and Japanese, butalso of the parametric variation in the availability of the null argument.

참고문헌 (37)

  1. Bae, Sun-Hee, "NP languages do not have NP-ellipsis: Examination of Korean and Japanese", 석사, pp.2012
  2. Bošković, Željko, "Semantic correlates of the NP", DP parameter, 2010, ~
  3. Bošković, Željko, "Scrambling and last resort", Linguistic Inquiry, 29, pp.347~366 (1998)
  4. Chierchia, Gennaro, "Reference to kinds across languages", Natural Language Semantics, 6, pp.339~405 (1998)
  5. Chomsky, Noam, "Lectures on government and binding" (1981), Foris Publications
  6. Chomsky, Noam, "The minimalist program" (1995), MIT Press
  7. Chomsky, Noam, "Step by step", pp.89~155 (2000), MIT Press
  8. van Craenenbroeck, Jeroen, "The Cambridge handbook of generative syntax", pp.701~745 (2013), Cambridge University Press
  9. Evans, Gareth, "Pronouns", Linguistic Inquiry, 11, pp.337~362 (1980)
  10. Fukui, Naoi, "Deriving the differences between English and Japanese", English Linguistics, 5, pp.249~270 (1988)
  11. Higginbotham, James, "On semantics", Linguistic Inquiry, 16, pp.547~594 (1983)
  12. Hoji, Hajime, "Null object and sloppy identity in Japanese", Linguistic Inquiry, 29, pp.127~152 (1998)
  13. Huang, James, "Logical relations in Chinese and the theory of grammar", 박사, pp.1982
  14. Huang, James, "On the distribution and reference of empty pronouns", Linguistic Inquiry, 15, pp.531~574 (1984)
  15. Huang, James, "Principles and parameters in comparative grammar", pp.56~76 (1991), MIT Press
  16. Jaeggli, Osvaldo, "The null subject parameter" (1989), Kluwer Academic Publishers
  17. Kim, Soowon, "Sloppy", strict identity, empty objects, and NP ellipsis, 1998, pp.8, 255~284
  18. Kuroda, Sige-Yuki, "Generative grammatical studies in the Japanese language", 박사, pp.1965
  19. Kuroda, Sige-Yuki, "Whether we agree : A comparative syntax of English and Japanese", Linguisticae Investigationes, 12, pp.1~47 (1988)
  20. Li, Audrey, "Missing NPs: Licensing and structures", pp.2011
  21. Lobeck, Anne, "Ellipsis: Functional heads, licensing, and identification" (1995), Oxford University Press
  22. Maeda, Masako, "NP-ellipsis in the Nagasaki dialect of Japanese", A handout presented at JK, 23, pp.2013~ (2013), MIT
  23. Moon, Gui-Sun, "The syntax of null arguments with special reference to Korean", 박사, pp.1989
  24. Oku, Satoshi, "A theory of selection and reconstruction in the Minimalist perspective", 박사, pp.1998
  25. Okutsu, Keiichiro, "Seisei Nihon Bunpooron: Meisiku-no Koozoo" (1974), Taishukan
  26. Otani, Kazuyo, "V-raising and VP-ellipsis", Linguistic Inquiry, 22, pp.345~358 (1991)
  27. Park, Myung-Kwan, "A morpho-syntactic study of Korean verbal inflection", 박사, pp.1994
  28. 박명관, "Some Cases against the Ellipsis Analysis of the Null Argument", 언어연구, 29(4), pp.669~683 (2014), 한국현대언어학회
  29. Postal, Paul M, "On so-called 'pronouns' in English", Monograph Series in Language in Linguistics, 19, pp.177~206 (1966)
  30. Saito, Mamoru, "N’-deletion in Japanese : A Preliminary Study", Japanese, 1990, pp.1, 258~301
  31. Saito, Mamoru, "N’-ellipsis and the structure of noun phrases in Chinese and Japanese", Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 17, pp.247~271 (2008)
  32. Şener, Serkan, "Argument ellipsis in Japanese and Turkish", 석사, pp.2009
  33. Simpson, Andrew, "Argument ellipsis and the licensing of covert nominals in Bangla, Hindi and Malayalam", Lingua, 134, pp.103~128 (2013)
  34. Takahashi, Daiko, "The Oxford handbook of Japanese linguistics", pp.394~422 (2008), Oxford University Press
  35. Takahashi, Daiko, "Quantificational null objects and argument ellipsis", Linguistic Inquiry, 39, pp.307~326 (2008)
  36. Takahashi, Daiko, "Elliptic arguments in Japanese and Malayalam", A talk presented at Nanzan University, ~ (2011)
  37. Takahashi, Daiko, "Japanese syntax in comparative perspective", Oxford University Press

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (8건)