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질소 시비량이 바위솔의 생장과 개화에 미치는 영향

Effects of Growth and Flowering on Orostachys japonicus A. Berger by Nitrogen Fertilization

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ABSTRACT : Shoot weight of Orostachys japonicus should determine its profitability. The study was carried out to measure the effect of nitrogen (N) fertilization level (0, 5, 10, 20 ㎏/10a) on its growth, morphological characters, and flowering. Night-break treatment of 2 hours at midnight were done since Aug. 25 when afterward samples were taken every 4 weeks to Nov. 16. Growth, morphological and flowering related characters were measured from each sample. Plant height, inflorescence length, number of leaves including bracts and stem diameter were decreased with increased N levels. Leaf and bract, floret, shoot and total dry weights as well as withering rate showed similar response to the above morphological characters. Florets were less formed with increased N levels but were not flowered due to the night-break treatment, meaning that N fertilization had little effect on its growth and anthesis of the florets.

Abstract

ABSTRACT : Shoot weight of Orostachys japonicus should determine its profitability. The study was carried out to measure the effect of nitrogen (N) fertilization level (0, 5, 10, 20 ㎏/10a) on its growth, morphological characters, and flowering. Night-break treatment of 2 hours at midnight were done since Aug. 25 when afterward samples were taken every 4 weeks to Nov. 16. Growth, morphological and flowering related characters were measured from each sample. Plant height, inflorescence length, number of leaves including bracts and stem diameter were decreased with increased N levels. Leaf and bract, floret, shoot and total dry weights as well as withering rate showed similar response to the above morphological characters. Florets were less formed with increased N levels but were not flowered due to the night-break treatment, meaning that N fertilization had little effect on its growth and anthesis of the florets.

참고문헌 (14)

  1. "Influence of nitrogenand phosphorus application on Opuntia engelmanii tissue N andP concentrations", pp.337~346 (1989), Gathaara GN
  2. "Influence of photoperiod and temperature onflowering of Sedum bellum. Acta Hort. 31", pp.57~62 (1973)
  3. "Determination of phenolic acids and flavonol aglycone contents in Orostachys japonicus A. Berger grown under various cultivation conditions", 14(5), pp.311~316 (2006)
  4. "Growth and flowering of Orostachys japonicus A. Berger by transplanted seedling size", 14(3), pp.153~157 (2006)
  5. "Growth and flowering of Orostachys japonicus A. Berger by controlling daylengths", 13(3), pp.114~117 (2005)
  6. "Effect of different temperatures on growth and flowering of Orostachys japonicus A. Berger", 13(4), pp.186~189 (2005)
  7. "Effect of long-day and nightbreak treatments on growth and anthesis of Orostachys japonicus A. Berger", 40(5), pp.600~607 (1995)
  8. "Effect of night-break period on growth and anthesis of Orostachys japonicus", 41(2), pp.236~242 (1996)
  9. "Effect of night-break timing on growth, bolting and anthesis of Orostachys japonicus", 42(5), pp.597~603 (1997)
  10. "Efficiency of fertilizer nitrogen in cereal production: Retrospects and prospects", 87, pp.85~156 (2005)
  11. "Effect of night-break treatment on growth and flowering of Orostachys japonicus A. Berger", 14(4), pp.256~260 (2007)
  12. "Characteristics of growth and flowering by nitrogen levels in Sedum sarmentosum", 22(4), pp.426~430 (2004)
  13. "Anatomy and artificial seedpropagation in anti-cancer plant Orostachys japonicus A.Berger. Korean J. Crop Sci. 39", pp.146~157 (1994)
  14. "The Control of Flowering", pp.559~590 (2002), Sinauer Associate Inc., 23 Plumtree Road[DOI]

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