황기(Astragalus membranaceus)의 박피 유무와 재배 년 수에 따른 항산화 활성 연구
Antioxidant Activities According To Peeling and Cultivated Years of Astragalus membranaceus Roots
1
조회
0
다운로드
15
인용
0
참고문헌
초록
Abstract
Astragalus membranaceus has a long history of medicinal use in Chinese herbal medicine. It has been shown to have immunostimulant, tonic, antioxidant, antiperspirant, diuretic, anti-diabetic, expectorant properties, and a supplementary medicine during cancer therapy. In this study, we investigated the effect of anti-oxidation of Astragalus membranaceus root extract. The anti-oxidative activities of water, 80% methanol, and 100% methanol extracts from Astragalus membranaceus were analyzed by DPPH free radical scavenging activity, Superoxide dismutase-like activity, reducing power, and crude ash. The water extract demonstrated to be more effective than methanol extract for a DPPH radicals scavenging activities and reducing power. Superoxide dismutase-like activity showed higher efficiency in 80% methanol extract. Our results indicate that Astragalus membranaceus extracts could be used as a source of antioxidant ingredients in the food industry.
참고문헌 (15)
- AOAC, "Official methods of analysis" (1990), Association of official analytical chemists
- Hwang JB, "Survey for approximate composition and mineral content of medicinal herbs", Korean Society Food Science and Technology, 29, pp.671~679 (1997)
- M. W. Byun, "Comparison of the biological activity between a radiation-processed natural extract and a commercial counterpart for an industrial application", 산업식품공학, 9(3), pp.177~181 (2005), 한국산업식품공학회
- Jung C, "Studies on immunomodulatory and antioxidant activities of Astragali membranacei Radix according to the cultivated years" (2005), Kyunghee University
- Kim HJ, "Bone protecting effect of safflower seeds in ovariectomized rats", Calcified Tissue International, 71, pp.88~94 (2002)
- Kim MJ, "Anti-wrinkle effect of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) seed extract (I)", The Society of Cosmetic Scientists Korea, 30, pp.15~22 (2004)
- Marklund S, "Involvement of superoxide anion radical in autoxidation of pyrogallol and a convenient assay for superoxide dismutase", European Journal of Biochemistry, 47, pp.469~474 (1974)
- Ma XQ, "Species identification of Radix Astragali (Huangqi) by DNA sequence of its 5S-rRNA spacer domain", Phytochemistry, 54, pp.363~368 (2000)
- Oraiza M, "Studies on product of browning reaction prepared from glucosamine", Japanese Journal of Nutrition, 44, pp.307~315 (1986)
- Polovka M, "Antioxidant properties of tea investigated by EPR spectroscopy", Biophysical Chemistry, 106, pp.39~56 (2003)
- Rios JL, "A review of the pharmacology and toxicology of Astragalus", Phytotheraphy Research, 11, pp.411~418 (1997)
- Su MS, "Antioxidant activities of citrus herbal product extracts", Food Chemistry, 111, pp.892~896 (2008)
- Xiong Q, "Antioxidative effect of phenylethanoids from Cistanche deserticola", Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 19, pp.1580~1585 (1996)
- Xie ZF, "Classified dictionary of traditional Chinese medicine", pp.374~ (1994), New World Press
- 윤유식, "연근별 황기의 항산화 및 항당뇨 활성 평가 고찰", 생약학회지, 40(1), pp.1~5 (2009), 한국생약학회
