종자 전처리 및 환경조절이 삽주 종자 발아에 미치는 영향
Effects of Seed Pretreatment and Environment Controls on Germination of Atractylodes japonica Seeds
2
조회
0
다운로드
6
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study was carried out in order to examine the germination characteristics of Atractylodes japonica seeds,and it was to develop the more efficient pre-treatment and production system of the seeds. Experiment was performed by two ways-temperature control (10, 15, 20, 25℃) and shading treatment (full sunlight, 35, 50, 75, 95% of full sunlight). Seed pre-treatment before the each experiment was carried out by temperature (with low temperature and wetting treatment (LTW) for 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 days) and shading treatment (with drying at room temperature (DRT), drying at low temperature (DLT) and water soaking (WS) for 48 hours). Seeds of A. japonica were germinated well under temperature control (overall 85.3 ~ 100%), especially high temperature. And, the seeds pre-treated with LTW for 45 days germinated with a 100% success rate. Under the surveying shading treatment, the highest germination rate was 95.8% with DRT and overall 63.2 ~ 95.8%. Germination rate under seeds with WS was 63.2 ~ 7.8%. As a result of surveying the whole experiment, A. japonica seeds don't need to pre-treat cause of high germination, but if it is performed with LTW for a certain period of time,it would be more productive.
Abstract
This study was carried out in order to examine the germination characteristics of Atractylodes japonica seeds,and it was to develop the more efficient pre-treatment and production system of the seeds. Experiment was performed by two ways-temperature control (10, 15, 20, 25℃) and shading treatment (full sunlight, 35, 50, 75, 95% of full sunlight). Seed pre-treatment before the each experiment was carried out by temperature (with low temperature and wetting treatment (LTW) for 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 days) and shading treatment (with drying at room temperature (DRT), drying at low temperature (DLT) and water soaking (WS) for 48 hours). Seeds of A. japonica were germinated well under temperature control (overall 85.3 ~ 100%), especially high temperature. And, the seeds pre-treated with LTW for 45 days germinated with a 100% success rate. Under the surveying shading treatment, the highest germination rate was 95.8% with DRT and overall 63.2 ~ 95.8%. Germination rate under seeds with WS was 63.2 ~ 7.8%. As a result of surveying the whole experiment, A. japonica seeds don't need to pre-treat cause of high germination, but if it is performed with LTW for a certain period of time,it would be more productive.
참고문헌 (34)
- Ahn YH, "Study of ecotype on difference luminosity intensity and latitude in native Cacalia firma Kom", Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology Symposium, 2, pp.157~158 (2008)
- Amen RD., "The effect of gibberellic acid and stratification on the seed dormancy and germination in Luzula Spicata", Physiology Plant, 20, pp.6~12 (1967)
- Bewley JD, "Seeds : Physiology of development and germination", pp.1~367 (1985), Plenum press
- Bonner FT., "Seeds of woody plants", Advances in Research and Technology of Seeds, 11, pp.81~112 (1988)
- Ching TM., "Metabolism of germinating seeds, In Seed biology(Vol. 2)", pp.103~218 (1972), Academic Press
- Cho SH, "Studies on the increase of germination percent of Angelica gigas Nakai Ⅰ. Germination characteristics and cause of lower germination perecent", Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science, 1095, pp.3~9 (1993)
- 최금순, "섬쑥부쟁이 발아에 미치는 온도, 광조건 및 Priming 처리의 효과", 시설원예‧식물공장, 12(3), pp.132~138 (2003), 한국생물환경조절학회
- Choi SK, "Studies on the germination physiology, growth and component analysis of Agastache rugosa KUNTZE", Journal of Oriental Botany Research, 6, pp.147~154 (1993)
- Come D, "Interrelated effects of inhibition, temperature and oxygen on seed germination, In Seed ecology", pp.157~168 (1973), Butterworths
- Coolbear P, "The effect of low temperature pre-sowing treatment on the germination performance and membrane integrity of artificially aged tomato seeds", Journal of Experimental Botany, 35, pp.1609~1617 (1984)
- Edwards TI., "Relations of germinating soybeans to temperature and length of incubation time", Journal of Plant Physiology, 9, pp.1~30 (1934)
- Gordon AG., "The germination resistance test-a new test for measuring germination quality of cereals", Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 51, pp.181~183 (1971)
- 황인성, "백수오 종자의 발아에 미치는 온도 및 침종 효과", 한국약용작물학회지, 20(2), pp.136~139 (2012), 한국약용작물학회[DOI]
- 전승호, "민들레 종자의 파종전 처리가 발아율 및 입모율에 미치는 영향", 한국약용작물학회지, 18(1), pp.9~14 (2010), 한국약용작물학회
- Jeoung HW., "Studies on the propagation on Korea native aralia(Aralia elata Seemann)", 박사, pp.1991
- 김영화, "한국과 중국에서의 병풍쌈(Parasenecio firmus (Kom.) Y.L.Chen) 개체군 분포지의 생태적 특성 비교", 한국환경과학회지, 19(2), pp.197~207 (2010), 한국환경과학회
- Kang JH, "Effect of seed pretreatment with chilling, GA3 and light on Bupleurum falcatum germination", Korean Journal of Crop Science, 42, pp.384~391 (1997)
- Kang JH, "Effects of seed treatments for promoting seedling emergence of Codonopsis lanceolata Trautv", Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science, 97, pp.68~75 (2001)
- Kim CJ., "Studies on seed production and germination of Ligularia fischeri", 박사, pp.1999
- Kim ES, "Effect of temperature on seed germination of Heracleum moellendorffii Hance", Conference of The Plant Resources Society of Korea, pp.131~131 (2012)
- Kim KS, "Analysis of substances related to germination in Aralia continentalis Kitagawa", Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science, 1, pp.49~57 (1993)
- Kwak JS, "Medicinal plant cultivation", pp.117~423 (2011), Blue Happy Press
- Kwon TR, "Study on seed treatments to facilitate germination of some wild edible greens", Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer, 35, pp.416~421 (1993)
- Lee YH, "Effect of seed treatments on germination and growth of Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb", Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science, 8, pp.129~133 (2000)
- Park JH, "Medicinal plant", pp.1169~568 (2007), Shinilbooks
- Schopmeyer CS., "Seeds of woody plants in the UnitedStates. United States Department of Agriculture(USDA) Handbook", pp.53~74 (1974), Forest Service
- St. Clair JB, "Effects of seed weight and rate of emergence on early growth of open-pollinated Douglasfir families", Forest Science, 37, pp.987~997 (1991)
- Thompson JR., "An introduction to seed technology", pp.1~252 (1979), John Wiley and Sons
- Wright LN., "Germination and growth response of seed weight genotype of Panicum antidotale Retz", Crop Science, 17, pp.176~178 (1976)
- Yang YJ, "Seed germination of Korean wild medicinal plants : Capsella bursapastoris, Persicaria perfoliata and Commelina communis", Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science, 34, pp.315~319 (1993)
- 유지혜, "종자 처리조건에 따른 종대황 발아 특성", 한국약용작물학회지, 20(5), pp.393~397 (2012), 한국약용작물학회
- 유지혜, "장엽대황 종자의 최적 발아조건 확립", 한국약용작물학회지, 20(2), pp.85~88 (2012), 한국약용작물학회[DOI]
- Yoon ST, "The technology for increasing seed viability by priming treatment and plant growth regulators in medicinal plants", The Journal of the Korean Society of International Agriculture, 117, pp.85~95 (1999)
- Yu HS, "Effects of temperature, light, GA3 and storage method on germination of Angelica gigas NAKAI", Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science, 3, pp.30~34 (1995)
