연어 중심 어휘 지도가 영어 어휘 발달에 미치는 영향
The Effects of the Collocation-based Vocabulary Instruction on English Vocabulary Development
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Abstract
With the development of computer-based language corpora, a number of researchers have recognized that a significant amount of the English language is mainly composed of lexical phrases or chunks. Accordingly, it is necessary for the students to notice and acquire prefabricated multi-word units. This study investigated the relative efficacy of the two methods of English vocabulary instructionthe traditional wordlist-based vocabulary instruction (G1) and the collocation-based vocabulary instruction (G2)on the enhancement of low level high school EFL learners’ vocabulary comprehension. The results of the study are as follows. First, in the collocation test G1 and G2 groups attained similar mean scores on the pre-test. However, G2 significantly outperformed G1 on the post-test administered at the end of the learning activity stage and on the delayed recall test administered after four months from the post-test. Second, the result of the rational cloze test was that G2 gained significantly higher mean scores on the second, third, and fourth test than G1 did, though two groups yielded a similar mean score on the first one.
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