2004-2006년에 발생한 제주지역의 낙뢰 특성 및 풍력발전기에 미치는 낙뢰의 영향
Characteristics of Lightning Occurred over Jeju Island for 2004-2006 and an Effect of Lightning on Wind Turbine Generator System
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초록
This paper presents the characteristics of lightning over Jeju island and a case of emergency stop of a wind turbine due to lightning. Using the IMPACT ESP sensor to detect lightning, the data on lightning frequency, lightning strength, regional lightning event were obtained and analyzed in detail. The measurement period was for 3 years from 2004 to 2006. As a result, lightning occurred the most frequently in July and August. As for lightning strength, lightning with grades -4 to -6 and +3 to +5 occurred more frequently. The eastern part of Jeju island had much more lightning frequency compared with the western part of it. Lightning with high grade occurred mainly in offshore site and the coastal region. Furthermore, the data on wind turbine stop caused by lightning was analyzed. Although wind turbine lightning damage was not much in this study, the investigation on lightning damage or lightning faults to a wind turbine should be conducted in Korea to increase availability of wind turbine.
Abstract
This paper presents the characteristics of lightning over Jeju island and a case of emergency stop of a wind turbine due to lightning. Using the IMPACT ESP sensor to detect lightning, the data on lightning frequency, lightning strength, regional lightning event were obtained and analyzed in detail. The measurement period was for 3 years from 2004 to 2006. As a result, lightning occurred the most frequently in July and August. As for lightning strength, lightning with grades -4 to -6 and +3 to +5 occurred more frequently. The eastern part of Jeju island had much more lightning frequency compared with the western part of it. Lightning with high grade occurred mainly in offshore site and the coastal region. Furthermore, the data on wind turbine stop caused by lightning was analyzed. Although wind turbine lightning damage was not much in this study, the investigation on lightning damage or lightning faults to a wind turbine should be conducted in Korea to increase availability of wind turbine.
참고문헌 (9)
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- 고경남, "행원 풍력발전단지에서 풍력발전시스템의 운전특성", 한국태양에너지학회 논문집, 27(1), pp.1~10 (2007), 한국태양에너지학회
- 기상청, "낙뢰연보" (2005)
- "기상청"[URL]
