Estimation of Hybrid Vigor of Some Single Local Hybrids of Mulberry Silkworm, Bombyx mori L.
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Fifteen races resulted from silkworm breeding program at Sericulture Research Department (SRD) were used for hybridization. Fourteen hybrids were obtained and coded as; Giza C, D, R, S, T, U, A, V, W,P, H, L and Qanater 1, 2. The traits of cocoon weight,cocoon shell weight, pupal weight, cocoon shell ratio,silk productivity, fifth instar duration, total larval duration, number of cocoon per liter and pupation ratio were evaluated. Data were analyzed by using three formulae of heterosis over better, mid and check parent values. Hybrids of Giza V, C, N, Qanater 1 and 2 are promising and could be used in commercial cocoon production. Generally, there are some new hybrids can be exploited in commercial scale. Also, the local races can be evolved using the hybridization,inbreeding and selection program.
Abstract
Fifteen races resulted from silkworm breeding program at Sericulture Research Department (SRD) were used for hybridization. Fourteen hybrids were obtained and coded as; Giza C, D, R, S, T, U, A, V, W,P, H, L and Qanater 1, 2. The traits of cocoon weight,cocoon shell weight, pupal weight, cocoon shell ratio,silk productivity, fifth instar duration, total larval duration, number of cocoon per liter and pupation ratio were evaluated. Data were analyzed by using three formulae of heterosis over better, mid and check parent values. Hybrids of Giza V, C, N, Qanater 1 and 2 are promising and could be used in commercial cocoon production. Generally, there are some new hybrids can be exploited in commercial scale. Also, the local races can be evolved using the hybridization,inbreeding and selection program.
참고문헌 (14)
- Anonymous, "Principles and techniques of silkworm breeding. United Nations 1" (1993)
- Eid MAA, "Combining ability in Silkworm Bombyx mori L", XIXth Congress of the international Sericultural Commission, pp.97~103 (2002)
- Eid MAA, "Combining ability estimates in the silkworm, Bombyx mori for larval and cocoon traits", Sericologia, 45(2), pp.127~132 (2005)
- Ghazy UMM, "Rearing first three instars of mulberry silkworm Bombyx mori L. under polythene cover", Bull. Ent.Soc. Egypt, 85, pp.271~279 (2008)
- Ghazy UMM, "Manifestation of Hybrid Vigour in Different Crosses of the Silkworm, Bombyx mori L", Proc. 2nd Inter. Conf. Ent. Soc. Egypt, (1), pp.175~183 (2007)
- Ghazy UMM, "Evaluation of four local simple hybrids of silkworm Bobmyx mori L", Bull Ent Soc Egypt, 83, pp.191~199 (2006)
- Ghazy UMM, "Comparison between some local and imported bulgarian hybrids of silkworm Bombyx mori L", Bull Ent Soc Egypt, 86, pp.101~107 (2009)
- Harada C, "On the relation between commercial characters and their F1 hybrids in Bombyx mori", Proc. Int. Genet. Symp, pp.252~356 (1956)
- Rajalakshmi E, "Hybrid vigour among newly evolved bivoltine hybrids of silkworm Bombyx mori under Hill conditions", Indian J Agric Sci, 68(9), pp.620~624 (1998)
- Raju PJ, "Breeding of two bivoltines, MG 511 and MG 512, of silkworm Bombyx mori L. for higher viability and silk productivity", Sericologia, 33, pp.577~587 (1993)
- P.SudhakaraRao, "Hybrid Vigour in Polyvoltine X Bivoltine (Sex-Limited Cocoon Colour) Hybrids of Silkworm Bombyx mori L.", International Journal of Industrial Entomology, 4(1), pp.37~41 (2002), 한국잠사학회
- RavindraSingh, "Studies on Parthenogenetic Development,Hybrid Vigour and Cocoon Shape Variability in Bivoltine F1 Hybrids of the Silkworm,Bombyx mori L.", International Journal of Industrial Entomology, 5(1), pp.59~65 (2002), 한국잠사학회
- TribhuwanSingh, "An Analysis of Heterosis in the Silkworm,Bombyx mori(L.)", International Journal of Industrial Entomology, 5(1), pp.23~32 (2002), 한국잠사학회
- Yokoyama T, "On the application of heterosis in Japanese sericulture", Proc Int Genet Symp, pp.527~531 (1956)
