상변환물질을 활용한 태양광 패널 표면온도 제어효과 및 최적화 시스템
Temperature Control for PV Panel Absorbing Heat by Phase Change Material and its Estimation
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초록
The experimental study was conducted to optimize the system dissipating properly heat from the in-situ solar panel installed on the roof. For this purpose, six 12-Watt panels, which were consisted of the different design conditions such as containing phase change material(PCM), changing the array of the aluminum fin and honeycomb at the back of the panel, were tested. PCM, which had 44℃ melting point, was chosen in this study. In order to enhance absorbing and expelling heat in PCM, profiled aluminum fin was placed either inward or outward from the panel. Furthermore, Aluminum honeycomb is imbedded in the back container to find if it would improve the thermal conductivity of PCM. During the experiment, there were ranged to 26℃~32℃ for outdoor temperature and 700 W/m2~1000 W/m2 for irradiance. As a result, the solar panel, combined with honeycomb and outward fins with PCM instead of placing the fins inward, is showing the best performance in terms of controling panel temperature and its efficiency.
Abstract
The experimental study was conducted to optimize the system dissipating properly heat from the in-situ solar panel installed on the roof. For this purpose, six 12-Watt panels, which were consisted of the different design conditions such as containing phase change material(PCM), changing the array of the aluminum fin and honeycomb at the back of the panel, were tested. PCM, which had 44℃ melting point, was chosen in this study. In order to enhance absorbing and expelling heat in PCM, profiled aluminum fin was placed either inward or outward from the panel. Furthermore, Aluminum honeycomb is imbedded in the back container to find if it would improve the thermal conductivity of PCM. During the experiment, there were ranged to 26℃~32℃ for outdoor temperature and 700 W/m2~1000 W/m2 for irradiance. As a result, the solar panel, combined with honeycomb and outward fins with PCM instead of placing the fins inward, is showing the best performance in terms of controling panel temperature and its efficiency.
참고문헌 (6)
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- Huang, M.J, "Thermal Regulation of Building integrated Photovoltaics", Using Phase Change Materials, 47, pp.2715~2733 (2004)
