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난류강도가 소형 풍력발전기 출력에 미치는 영향

Turbulence Intensity Effects on Small Wind Turbine Power Performance

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주제분류기타공학

초록

Energy generation from an instrumented Skystream 3.7 small wind turbine was used to investigate the effect of ambient turbulence levels on wind turbine power output performance. It is widely known that elevated ambient turbulence level results in decreased energy production, especially for large sized wind turbine. However, over the entire wind speed range from cut into the rated wind speed, the measured energy generation increased as ambient turbulence levels elevated. The impact degree of turbulence levels on power generation was reduced as measured wind speed approached to the rated wind speed of 13m/s.

Abstract

Energy generation from an instrumented Skystream 3.7 small wind turbine was used to investigate the effect of ambient turbulence levels on wind turbine power output performance. It is widely known that elevated ambient turbulence level results in decreased energy production, especially for large sized wind turbine. However, over the entire wind speed range from cut into the rated wind speed, the measured energy generation increased as ambient turbulence levels elevated. The impact degree of turbulence levels on power generation was reduced as measured wind speed approached to the rated wind speed of 13m/s.

참고문헌 (5)

  1. L.P. Chamorro, "A Wind Tunnel Investigation of Wind Turbine Wakes: Boundary Layer Turbulence Effects", Boundary-Layer Meteorol, 132, pp.129~149 (2009)
  2. Sheinman Y, "A Dynamic Model of the Influence of Turbulence on the Power Output of a Wind Turbine", J Wind Eng Ind Aerodyn, 39, pp.329~341 (1992)
  3. William D. Lubitz, "Imapct of Ambient Turbulence on Performance of a Small Wind Turbine", World Renewable Energy Congress (2011)
  4. V. Riziotis, "Fatigue Loads on Wind Turbines of Different Control Strategies Operating in Complex Terrain", J. Wind Eng. & Ind. Aerodyn, 85, pp.211~240 (2000)
  5. The Influence of Atmospheric Turbulence on the Kinetic Energy Available during Small Wind Turbine Power Performance Testing, Soria, "Cochran B.", CEDER- CIEMAT, ~ (2002)

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