The Effect of Antiseptic and Sugar Solution on Colony Development of the Bumblebees, Bombus ignitus and B. terrestris
1
조회
0
다운로드
10
인용
0
참고문헌
초록
Abstract
We investigated possible effect of different concentration of sugar solution and addition of antiseptic in the solution on oviposition and colony development of Bombus ignitus and B. terrestris. The rates of oviposition, colony foundation and progeny-queen production of B. ignitus were 1.2 – 3.0 fold higher in the 40% sugar solution than those of the 50% sugar solution. The rates of oviposition, colony foundation and progenyqueen production were 1.1 – 2.6 fold higher in the 40% sugar solution added in 0.3% sorbic acid as antiseptic than those of the 40% sugar solution. Further, the death rate within one month was 1.7 fold lower in the 40% sugar solution added in 0.3% sorbic acid than that of 40% sugar solution alone. In the comparison of the colony development tested using imported sugar solution, the Beehappy??, the 40% sugar solution added to antiseptic and the 40% sugar solution without antiseptic, the 40% sugar solution added to antiseptic was about equal to the Beehappy?? in colony development of B. terrestris. Further, the number of adults produced was 1.2 – 3.0 fold higher in the 40% sugar solution added to antiseptic than that of the Beehappy ??. Therefore the 40% sugar solution was more effective than the 50% sugar solution, and the 40% sugar solution added to antiseptic was the most effective in colony development and mass rearing of bumblebee.
참고문헌 (21)
- "A biophysical modelfor buzz pollination in angiosperms. J. Theor. Biol. 72", pp.639~657 (1978)
- "Developmentand reproductive strategies in Bombus terrestris colonies.Behavior 107"
- "Insect pollination of crops. 2nd ed." (1993), Academic Press
- "Rearing and domestication of long tongued bumblebee inNew Zealand. Acta Horticul. 288", pp.149~153 (1991)
- "Feeding behavior and food consumption in Bombus (Bombus) ignitus under artificial condition (Hymenoptera: Apidae).", 1, pp.27~32 (1998)
- "Introduction of commercial bumblebeesinto Japan.", 16, pp.17~21 (1995)
- "Observations on the brood developmentin Bombus ignitus", hyme(ptera), pp.203~216 (1973)
- "Minitab user's guide" (2000), Minitab incorporated company
- "Foodprocessing strategy of bumblebees", hyme(ptera), pp.487~ (1994), Publ. Univ. Paris Nord.
- "Characteristics of oviposition and colony developmentand preference of the bumblebee withseveral concentration of sugar solution", 19, pp.83~88 (2004)
- "The relation betweenworker numbers and the production of males queens in thebumble bee Bombus perplexus. Can. J. Zool. 60", pp.954~957 (1982)
- "Feeding frequency and caste differentiation in Bombus terrestris larvae.", 46, pp.306~314 (1999)
- "Effect of different narcosis procedures oninitiating oviposition of pre-diapausing Bombus terrestrisqueens. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 72", pp.273~279 (1994)
- "Effect of photoperiodicregimes on the oviposition of artificially overwintered Bombusterrestris L. queens and the production of sexuals. J.Apicul. Res. 33", j.(a p. aupil), pp.27~33 (1994)
- "Developmenal and physiological determinantsof caste in social Hymenoptera", tionary implications.amer. nat. 128, pp.13~34 (1986)
- "The physiology of castedevelopment in social insects. J. Insect Physiol. 16", pp.167~246 (1982)
- "Ecological characteristics of Bombus ignitus Smith inKorea.", 38, pp.101~107 (1999)
- "Temperature and humidity favorable for colony development of the indoorreared bumblebee, Bombus ignitus", pp.419~423 (2002)
- "Facilitating effects of helpers on oviposition and colony development of bumblebee queen, Bombus ignitus.", 41, pp.239~245 (2002)
- "Effects of photoperiodicregimes on oviposition and colony development of the bumblebee", pp.7 151~154 (2003)
- "Colonydevelopmental characteristics of the bumblebee queen Bombusignitus by the first oviposition day.", 8, pp.139~143 (2004)